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Richard Lyster (Shropshire)

Richard Lyster (c. 1691–13 April 1766) of Rowton Castle, Shropshire, was a British landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons for 34 years between 1722 and 1766

Lyster was the eldest son of Thomas Lyster of Rowton Castle and his wife Elizabeth Beaw, daughter of Dr. William Beaw, Bishop of Llandaff. In 1702, he succeeded his father to Rowton.[1] He was educated at Shrewsbury School, and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 3 July 1708, aged 16, and entered Inner Temple in 1708.[2] He married Anne Pigot, daughter of Robert Pigot of Chetwynd, Shropshire.[1]

Rowton Castle

Lyster was descended from Sir Thomas Lyster, supporter of King Charles I, and was a strong Tory and supposed Jacobite.[3] He was elected Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury at the 1722 general election by a large majority.[4] When he was unseated on a party vote on 9 April 1723, he marched out of the House with his back to the Speaker and was called to order for a discourtesy to the House. In response, he said: ‘When you learn justice, I will learn manners’, and when it was proposed to bring him to the bar of the House, Prime Minister Robert Walpole said ‘Let him go, he has been hardly enough used’.[1] He was elected MP for Shrewsbury at the 1727 general election. He was the only Member to vote against a motion for a grant to the Princess Royal on her marriage in 1733, and was defeated at the 1734 general election. He was returned unopposed as MP for Shropshire at a by-election on 11 December 1740 and was returned unopposed again at the general elections in 1741 and 1747. All known votes by him before 1754 were against the Government.[4]

From 1753 onwards, Lyster abided by a compromise by which the Tory country gentlemen chose the Shropshire representation, and Lord Powis's friends chose for Shrewsbury. He was returned unopposed for Shropshire at the elections of 1754 and 1761. In September 1762, the Duke of Newcastle classed him as ‘contra’. In 1765 he had not yet taken his seat in that Parliament, and there was no record of his having spoken or voted in it.[5]

Lyster died on 13 April 1766, aged 75. He had two sons and two daughters who all predeceased him.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b c John Burke (1836). Genealogical and Heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland, enjoying territorial possessions or high rank, but uninvested with heritable honours Vol. III. H Colburn. p. 54. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  2. ^ Foster, Joseph. "Lloyd-Lytton in Alumni Oxonienses 1500-1714 pp.921-955". British History Online. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  3. ^ Pages 238 to 240,Lewis Namier, The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III (2nd edition - London: St Martin's Press, 1957)
  4. ^ a b "LYSTER, Richard (?1692-1766), of Rowton Castle, Salop". History of Parliament Online (1715-1754). Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  5. ^ a b "LYSTER, Richard (c.1691-1766), of Rowton Castle, Salop". History of Parliament Online (1754-1790). Retrieved 26 December 2018.

richard, lyster, shropshire, richard, lyster, 1691, april, 1766, rowton, castle, shropshire, british, landowner, tory, politician, house, commons, years, between, 1722, 1766lyster, eldest, thomas, lyster, rowton, castle, wife, elizabeth, beaw, daughter, willia. Richard Lyster c 1691 13 April 1766 of Rowton Castle Shropshire was a British landowner and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons for 34 years between 1722 and 1766Lyster was the eldest son of Thomas Lyster of Rowton Castle and his wife Elizabeth Beaw daughter of Dr William Beaw Bishop of Llandaff In 1702 he succeeded his father to Rowton 1 He was educated at Shrewsbury School and matriculated at Christ Church Oxford on 3 July 1708 aged 16 and entered Inner Temple in 1708 2 He married Anne Pigot daughter of Robert Pigot of Chetwynd Shropshire 1 Rowton Castle Lyster was descended from Sir Thomas Lyster supporter of King Charles I and was a strong Tory and supposed Jacobite 3 He was elected Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury at the 1722 general election by a large majority 4 When he was unseated on a party vote on 9 April 1723 he marched out of the House with his back to the Speaker and was called to order for a discourtesy to the House In response he said When you learn justice I will learn manners and when it was proposed to bring him to the bar of the House Prime Minister Robert Walpole said Let him go he has been hardly enough used 1 He was elected MP for Shrewsbury at the 1727 general election He was the only Member to vote against a motion for a grant to the Princess Royal on her marriage in 1733 and was defeated at the 1734 general election He was returned unopposed as MP for Shropshire at a by election on 11 December 1740 and was returned unopposed again at the general elections in 1741 and 1747 All known votes by him before 1754 were against the Government 4 From 1753 onwards Lyster abided by a compromise by which the Tory country gentlemen chose the Shropshire representation and Lord Powis s friends chose for Shrewsbury He was returned unopposed for Shropshire at the elections of 1754 and 1761 In September 1762 the Duke of Newcastle classed him as contra In 1765 he had not yet taken his seat in that Parliament and there was no record of his having spoken or voted in it 5 Lyster died on 13 April 1766 aged 75 He had two sons and two daughters who all predeceased him 5 References Edit a b c John Burke 1836 Genealogical and Heraldic history of the commoners of Great Britain and Ireland enjoying territorial possessions or high rank but uninvested with heritable honours Vol III H Colburn p 54 Retrieved 26 December 2018 Foster Joseph Lloyd Lytton in Alumni Oxonienses 1500 1714 pp 921 955 British History Online Retrieved 26 December 2018 Pages 238 to 240 Lewis Namier The Structure of Politics at the Accession of George III 2nd edition London St Martin s Press 1957 a b LYSTER Richard 1692 1766 of Rowton Castle Salop History of Parliament Online 1715 1754 Retrieved 26 December 2018 a b LYSTER Richard c 1691 1766 of Rowton Castle Salop History of Parliament Online 1754 1790 Retrieved 26 December 2018 Parliament of Great BritainPreceded byAndrew CorbetCorbet Kynaston Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury1722 1723 With Corbet Kynaston Succeeded bySir Richard CorbetOrlando BridgemanPreceded bySir Richard CorbetOrlando Bridgeman Member of Parliament for Shrewsbury1727 1734 With Sir John Astley Succeeded byWilliam KinastonSir Richard CorbetPreceded bySir John AstleyCorbet Kynaston Member of Parliament for Shropshire1740 1766 With Sir John Astley Succeeded bySir John AstleyCharles Baldwyn Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Richard Lyster Shropshire amp oldid 1121178999, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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