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Regulæ Juris

Regulæ Juris,[1] also spelled Regulae iuris (Latin for 'Rules of Law'), were legal maxims which served as jurisprudence in Roman law.[2]

The term is also a generic term for general rules or principles of the interpretation of canon laws of the Catholic Church; in this context, they remain principles of law used in interpreting Catholic canon law, despite no longer having any binding forces of law since the 1917 Code of Canon Law abrogated them[citation needed].

Roman law edit

There are 211 Regulae iuris. The first Regula iuris from this corpus is from the 3rd-century jurisconsult Paulus; it is: "The law is not drawn from the rule [regula], rather it is the rule which comes from the law."[3]

Catholic Church edit

Catholic use edit

In a specific sense, however, regulae juris are certain fundamental laws in the form of legal maxims memorialized in the Corpus Iuris Canonici, comprising 11 that Pope Gregory IX placed at the end of the fifth Book of Decretals and 88 that Pope Boniface VIII placed in the final title of Liber Sextus Decretalium.

These rules are deductions, rather than repetitions of legal principles in constitutions or judgments, of several laws on the same subject, and consequently were reserved to the final titles of the two books aforementioned, in imitation of the order of the Justinian Code, specifically the Digest, Liber l, Titulus 17.

While regulae juris are greatly important, few general principles are without some exception. Some regulae juris are applicable in all matters and others only to judicial trials, benefices, et cetera; the following examples of those of limited applicability are from the Liber Sextus Decretalium:

  • "No one can be held to the impossible." (6)
  • "Time does not heal what was invalid from the beginning." (18)
  • "What is not allowed to the defendant is denied to the plaintiff." (32)
  • "What one is not permitted to do in his own name he may not do through another." (47)

88 rules of Boniface VIII edit

88 legal dicta, axioms, or principles comprise the De Regulis Juris promulgated in 1298 by Pope Boniface VIII.[4]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Anaklet Reiffenstuel, Jus Canonicum Universum: Complectens Tractatum de Regulis Juris, Vol. 7 (Paris: Louis Vivès, 1870), pg. 1, ¶3.
  2. ^ Kelly, J. M. (December 1967). "The Growth of Legal Maxims - Peter Stein: Regulae Iuris: from Juristic Rules to Legal Maxims. Pp. x + 206. Edinburgh: University Press, 1966. Cloth, 30s. net". The Classical Review. 17 (3): 360–361. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00325148. ISSN 1464-3561.
  3. ^ "De la règle à la norme, entre Regulae iuris et normativisme - Colloque international organisé par Marie Bassano, Pierre Bonin et David Deroussin. - Lyon, 11-12 juin 2015" (PDF). pantheonsorbonne.fr (in French).
  4. ^ Pope Boniface VIII (1881) [1298]. "De regulis iuris". In Friedberg, Emil; Richter, Aemilius Ludwig (eds.). Corpus iuris canonici (in Latin). Vol. 2 (Lipsiensis secundae ed.). Lipsiae: Bernhardi Tauchnitz. cols. 1122–1124. OCLC 693947940.
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainMeehan, Andrew (1911). "Regulæ Juris". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

Edition (Catholicism) edit

  • Miller, Bruce (2013). "The Sacramental Life of the Parish: An Encounter with Justice?". In Canon Law Society of America (ed.). Proceedings of the seventy-fourth annual convention Chicago, Illinois, October 8-11, 2012. Appendix A - REGULAE IURIS. Washington, D.C: Canon Law Society of America. ISBN 978-1-932208-34-4. OCLC 973788399.

Further reading edit

  • Stein, Peter Gonville (1966). Regulae iuris: from juristic rules to legal maxims. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. OCLC 780494997.
  • Deroussin, David (2012). "Remarques sur les "regulae iuris" et les principes en droit (Temps Modernes)". Revue historique de droit français et étranger (1922-) (in French). 90 (2): 195–235. ISSN 0035-3280. JSTOR 43858958 – via JSTOR.
  • van den Bergh, Rena (2014). "A rule must arise from the law as it is - and it is not cast in stone". Fundamina. 20 (2): 965–972. ISSN 1021-545X.

regulæ, juris, confused, with, rule, also, spelled, regulae, iuris, latin, rules, were, legal, maxims, which, served, jurisprudence, roman, term, also, generic, term, general, rules, principles, interpretation, canon, laws, catholic, church, this, context, the. Not to be confused with Rule of law Regulae Juris 1 also spelled Regulae iuris Latin for Rules of Law were legal maxims which served as jurisprudence in Roman law 2 The term is also a generic term for general rules or principles of the interpretation of canon laws of the Catholic Church in this context they remain principles of law used in interpreting Catholic canon law despite no longer having any binding forces of law since the 1917 Code of Canon Law abrogated them citation needed Contents 1 Roman law 2 Catholic Church 2 1 Catholic use 2 2 88 rules of Boniface VIII 3 See also 4 References 5 Edition Catholicism 6 Further readingRoman law editThere are 211 Regulae iuris The first Regula iuris from this corpus is from the 3rd century jurisconsult Paulus it is The law is not drawn from the rule regula rather it is the rule which comes from the law 3 Catholic Church editCatholic use edit See also Interpretation Catholic canon law In a specific sense however regulae juris are certain fundamental laws in the form of legal maxims memorialized in the Corpus Iuris Canonici comprising 11 that Pope Gregory IX placed at the end of the fifth Book of Decretals and 88 that Pope Boniface VIII placed in the final title of Liber Sextus Decretalium These rules are deductions rather than repetitions of legal principles in constitutions or judgments of several laws on the same subject and consequently were reserved to the final titles of the two books aforementioned in imitation of the order of the Justinian Code specifically the Digest Liber l Titulus 17 While regulae juris are greatly important few general principles are without some exception Some regulae juris are applicable in all matters and others only to judicial trials benefices et cetera the following examples of those of limited applicability are from the Liber Sextus Decretalium No one can be held to the impossible 6 Time does not heal what was invalid from the beginning 18 What is not allowed to the defendant is denied to the plaintiff 32 What one is not permitted to do in his own name he may not do through another 47 88 rules of Boniface VIII edit 88 legal dicta axioms or principles comprise the De Regulis Juris promulgated in 1298 by Pope Boniface VIII 4 See also editLegal maxim Brocard law References edit Anaklet Reiffenstuel Jus Canonicum Universum Complectens Tractatum de Regulis Juris Vol 7 Paris Louis Vives 1870 pg 1 3 Kelly J M December 1967 The Growth of Legal Maxims Peter Stein Regulae Iuris from Juristic Rules to Legal Maxims Pp x 206 Edinburgh University Press 1966 Cloth 30s net The Classical Review 17 3 360 361 doi 10 1017 S0009840X00325148 ISSN 1464 3561 De la regle a la norme entre Regulae iuris et normativisme Colloque international organise par Marie Bassano Pierre Bonin et David Deroussin Lyon 11 12 juin 2015 PDF pantheonsorbonne fr in French Pope Boniface VIII 1881 1298 De regulis iuris In Friedberg Emil Richter Aemilius Ludwig eds Corpus iuris canonici in Latin Vol 2 Lipsiensis secundae ed Lipsiae Bernhardi Tauchnitz cols 1122 1124 OCLC 693947940 nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Meehan Andrew 1911 Regulae Juris In Herbermann Charles ed Catholic Encyclopedia Vol 12 New York Robert Appleton Company Edition Catholicism editMiller Bruce 2013 The Sacramental Life of the Parish An Encounter with Justice In Canon Law Society of America ed Proceedings of the seventy fourth annual convention Chicago Illinois October 8 11 2012 Appendix A REGULAE IURIS Washington D C Canon Law Society of America ISBN 978 1 932208 34 4 OCLC 973788399 Further reading editStein Peter Gonville 1966 Regulae iuris from juristic rules to legal maxims Edinburgh Edinburgh University Press OCLC 780494997 Deroussin David 2012 Remarques sur les regulae iuris et les principes en droit Temps Modernes Revue historique de droit francais et etranger 1922 in French 90 2 195 235 ISSN 0035 3280 JSTOR 43858958 via JSTOR van den Bergh Rena 2014 A rule must arise from the law as it is and it is not cast in stone Fundamina 20 2 965 972 ISSN 1021 545X Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Regulae Juris amp oldid 1213747134, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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