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Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej

Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej (commonly abbreviated PKS, can be translated as Motor Transport Company) is a major Polish enterprise dealing with inter-city public transport using coaches.

Przedsiębiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej
Founded1945
Service areaPoland
Service typePoland coach services

History edit

 
PKS bus, beginning of the 1950s

It was created as a state enterprise in 1945 in post-war communist Poland as Państwowa Komunikacja Samochodowa (State Motor Transport). Until 1989 it had a monopoly on suburban and interurban bus transport in Poland. After the fall of communism, PKS was divided into 176 local operations.[1][circular reference] In 1992 it was renamed to its current name. The local operations had different fates. Some were retained by the government, some were acquired by local authorities, some merged, some failed and others were acquired by outsiders such as Arriva or Connex. In 2020 about 100 'PKS' companies were still in existence although not all were still involved in transport.

Incidents edit

PKS buses were involved in two major accidents in Poland. The first one occurred in 1978, when two buses fell 18 m from a bridge into the Żywiec Lake, killing 30 people. In the other accident, known as the Poland bus disaster of 1994, an overcrowded bus driving at 60 km/h (10 km/h over the speed limit) collided with a tree, killing 32 people. This remains the worst road disaster in Poland's history.

References edit

  1. ^ pl:Państwowa Komunikacja Samochodowa

przedsiębiorstwo, komunikacji, samochodowej, commonly, abbreviated, translated, motor, transport, company, major, polish, enterprise, dealing, with, inter, city, public, transport, using, coaches, founded1945service, areapolandservice, typepoland, coach, servi. Przedsiebiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej commonly abbreviated PKS can be translated as Motor Transport Company is a major Polish enterprise dealing with inter city public transport using coaches Przedsiebiorstwo Komunikacji SamochodowejFounded1945Service areaPolandService typePoland coach servicesHistory edit nbsp PKS bus beginning of the 1950s It was created as a state enterprise in 1945 in post war communist Poland as Panstwowa Komunikacja Samochodowa State Motor Transport Until 1989 it had a monopoly on suburban and interurban bus transport in Poland After the fall of communism PKS was divided into 176 local operations 1 circular reference In 1992 it was renamed to its current name The local operations had different fates Some were retained by the government some were acquired by local authorities some merged some failed and others were acquired by outsiders such as Arriva or Connex In 2020 about 100 PKS companies were still in existence although not all were still involved in transport Incidents editPKS buses were involved in two major accidents in Poland The first one occurred in 1978 when two buses fell 18 m from a bridge into the Zywiec Lake killing 30 people In the other accident known as the Poland bus disaster of 1994 an overcrowded bus driving at 60 km h 10 km h over the speed limit collided with a tree killing 32 people This remains the worst road disaster in Poland s history References edit pl Panstwowa Komunikacja Samochodowa Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Przedsiebiorstwo Komunikacji Samochodowej amp oldid 1101540440, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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