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Primitive Culture (book)

Primitive Culture is an 1871 book by Edward Burnett Tylor. In his book, Tylor debates the relationship between "primitive" societies, and "civilized" societies, a key theme in 19th century anthropological literature.

Primitive Culture
AuthorEdward Burnett Tylor
SubjectCultural anthropology
Published1871

Evolutionism

Tylor's work can be connected to theories present in 19th century literature including Lewis Henry Morgan's "ethnical periods". Among 19th century anthropologists, many saw what now may be called "tribal" states and societies, as lacking in form, progress, and development. Both Tylor and Morgan aligned somewhat with this viewpoint, Morgan believing in stages in order from savagery, barbarism, to civilization, and Tylor concluding that savagery is the lower stage of civilization. Tylor; unlike Morgan however; believed in "Prichardian Ethnological Monogenism", something he learnt in turn during his travels in Mexico from Henry Christy (1810-1865).[1] Today, most anthropologists generally believe these views to be unsubstantiated.

See also

References

  1. ^ Observing "Man" in Situ: Edward Burnett Taylor's Travels Through Mexico, Efram Sera-Shriar, December 2011, p.4, Article 3, Vol.38, Issue 2, History of Anthropology Newsletter, University of Pennysylvania | Available at [1]| Accessed Online on 01.08.2022
  • https://www.marxists.org/reference/archive/morgan-lewis/ancient-society/ch01.htm
  • https://www.britannica.com/topic/Primitive-Culture-by-Tylor
  • Lowie, Robert H. (1917). "Edward B. Tylor". American Anthropologist. 19 (2): 262–268. doi:10.1525/aa.1917.19.2.02a00050. JSTOR 660758.
  • Larsen, Timothy (2013). "E.B. Tylor, religion and anthropology". The British Journal for the History of Science. 46 (3): 467–485. doi:10.1017/S0007087412000039. JSTOR 43820407. S2CID 145112040.

Further reading

primitive, culture, book, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2021, l. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Primitive Culture is an 1871 book by Edward Burnett Tylor In his book Tylor debates the relationship between primitive societies and civilized societies a key theme in 19th century anthropological literature Primitive CultureAuthorEdward Burnett TylorSubjectCultural anthropologyPublished1871 Contents 1 Evolutionism 2 See also 3 References 4 Further readingEvolutionism EditTylor s work can be connected to theories present in 19th century literature including Lewis Henry Morgan s ethnical periods Among 19th century anthropologists many saw what now may be called tribal states and societies as lacking in form progress and development Both Tylor and Morgan aligned somewhat with this viewpoint Morgan believing in stages in order from savagery barbarism to civilization and Tylor concluding that savagery is the lower stage of civilization Tylor unlike Morgan however believed in Prichardian Ethnological Monogenism something he learnt in turn during his travels in Mexico from Henry Christy 1810 1865 1 Today most anthropologists generally believe these views to be unsubstantiated See also Edit Picture of TylorAmerican anthropology Civilization Ethnology Noble savage Primitivism Uncontacted peoplesReferences Edit Observing Man in Situ Edward Burnett Taylor s Travels Through Mexico Efram Sera Shriar December 2011 p 4 Article 3 Vol 38 Issue 2 History of Anthropology Newsletter University of Pennysylvania Available at 1 Accessed Online on 01 08 2022 https www marxists org reference archive morgan lewis ancient society ch01 htm https www britannica com topic Primitive Culture by Tylor Lowie Robert H 1917 Edward B Tylor American Anthropologist 19 2 262 268 doi 10 1525 aa 1917 19 2 02a00050 JSTOR 660758 Larsen Timothy 2013 E B Tylor religion and anthropology The British Journal for the History of Science 46 3 467 485 doi 10 1017 S0007087412000039 JSTOR 43820407 S2CID 145112040 Further reading EditStanley Diamond In Search of the Primitive Transaction Publishers U S 1987 ISBN 0 87855 582 X Adam Kuper The Reinvention of Primitive Society Transformations of a Myth Taylor amp Francis Ltd 2005 ISBN 0 415 35761 6 Joseph Campbell The Masks of God Primitive Mythology Viking 1959 reissued by Penguin 1991 ISBN 978 0 14 019443 2 Joseph Campbell The Historical Atlas of World Mythology vols I and II Harper and Row 1988 1989 Morgan Lewis H 1877 Ancient Society Ethnical Periods Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Primitive Culture book amp oldid 1102511895, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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