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Praskvica Monastery

The Praskvica Monastery (Serbian: Манастир Прасквица, romanizedManastir Praskvica) is a Serbian Orthodox monastery in Čelobrdo, a village in the Budva municipality in modern-day Montenegro. It was a spiritual and political center of the Paštrovići clan. The name of the monastery is taken from the peach-scented water of the nearby spring (praskva, diminutive praskvica, meaning a "peach").[1]

Praskvica Monastery
Манастир Прасквица
Religion
AffiliationSerbian Orthodox
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusMetropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral
Location
LocationČelobrdo near Budva
StateUnknown (modern-day Montenegro)
Shown within Montenegro
Geographic coordinates42°16′08″N 18°54′37″E / 42.26889°N 18.91028°E / 42.26889; 18.91028Coordinates: 42°16′08″N 18°54′37″E / 42.26889°N 18.91028°E / 42.26889; 18.91028
Architecture
Completed1050 (according to the legend)

Establishment

According to the legend, the monastery was founded in 1050, but the first document that mentions it was composed in 1307.[2] The document is a charter that Stephen Uroš II Milutin of Serbia issued during his visit to Kotor, in which he confirmed to the Church of the Holy Trinity the ownership over villages granted to the church by his mother, Helen of Anjou.[3]

Churches

Six churches belong to Praskvica Monastery.

Two churches are within the complex of this monastery. The older church is dedicated to the Holy Trinity while the other, built by Balša III and his mother Jelena[4] in 1413, is dedicated to Saint Nicholas.[5][6] The church was built in the Raška architectural school style.[7] In the same year a small house was built near the church.[3] After the church was reconstructed in 1847, only a part of one wall of the original church building remained.[8]

There are four churches on the Sveti Stefan island that also belong to Praskvica Monastery. One of them was destroyed by the communists during World War II, and was later turned into a casino.[9] The Church of Saint Stephen (Serbian: Црква Светог Архиђакона Стефана) is one of remaining churches on Sveti Stefan that belongs to Praskvica Monastery. Novak Djokovic married Jelena on 12 July 2014 in this church.[10]

Some of the monastery icons were painted in 1681 by a painter named Radul.[11] According to some stories, the cross of Emperor Dušan is kept in this monastery.[12] In 1813, when Montenegrin Littoral became part of the Illyrian Provinces, monastery was plundered by Napoleonic forces.[13]

Jegor Stroganov

There is a popular story about Jegor Stroganov, a one-armed Russian military officer who lived in the monastery as a monk from the late 18th century to the early 19th century. According to this story he came to Budva at the end of the 18th century and became a monk in Praskvica and pledged for silence.[14] At the beginning of the 19th century, he took ten years to build a 3-kilometer stone road from Sveti Stefan to the monastery.[15] This road is eponymously called "Jegor's Road" after him.[16] A drama by the same name, written by Serbian playwright Vida Ognjenović, was inspired by the story about Stroganov.[17]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Nebojs̆a Tomas̆ević (1982). Treasures of Yugoslavia: an encyclopedic touring guide. Yugoslaviapublic. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  2. ^ Velibor V. Džomić (2006). Pravoslavlje u Crnoj Gori. Svetigora. ISBN 9788676600311. Retrieved 12 June 2013.
  3. ^ a b Miroslav Luketić (1966). Budva, Sv: Stefan, Petrovac. Turistički savez. p. 163. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
  4. ^ Boško Strika (1930). Srpske zaduzbine: Dalmatinski manastiri. Tiskara "Merkantile". p. 264. Retrieved 14 June 2013. Ту је цркву године 1413 поднгао Балша III Стратимировић Балшић и његова мати Јелена, кћи косовског мучепика Св. Лазара
  5. ^ Godišnjica Nikole Čupića. 1897. p. 205. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  6. ^ Justin Sp Popović (1975). Žitija svetih. Izdanje Manastire sv. Ćelije kod Valjeva. p. 463. Retrieved 13 June 2013. манастир Прасквица са црквама Св. Троjице и Св. Николе,
  7. ^ Vojislav J. Đurić; Gordana Babić-Đorđević (1997). Srpska umetnost u srednjem veku: XIV-XVI vek. Srpska književna zadruga. p. 123. ISBN 9788637906636. Retrieved 15 June 2013. Међутим, подижући 1413. године храм Св. Николе у манастиру Прасквици у Паштровићима, Балша III је учинио необичан подухват: обликовао га је угледајући се на рашко градитељство из XIII века.
  8. ^ Srpsko geografsko društvo (1922). Glasnik Srpskog geografskog društva: Bulletin de la Société serbe de geographie. Srpsko geografsko društvo. p. 216. Retrieved 15 June 2013.
  9. ^ . Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral. Archived from the original on 18 November 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2013.
  10. ^ "Završeno crkveno vjenčanje Novaka i Jelene Đoković". nezavisne. Retrieved 12 July 2014.
  11. ^ Сретен Петковић (1974). Manastir Sveta Trojica kod Pljevalja. Институт за Историју Уметности Филозофског факултета. p. 64. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  12. ^ Olga Moskovljević (1972). Svetlosti Mediterana. Matica srpska. p. 23. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  13. ^ "Manastir Praskvica i crkva Svetog Nikole pored Svetog Stefana". 11 July 2014.
  14. ^ "Jegorov put ponovo prohodan" (Press release). Novosti. 22 June 2004. Retrieved 2013-06-15. Ovaj jedinstveni put od mora do sela Čelobrdo iznad Svetog Stefana, koji je u 19. veku izgradio Jegor Stroganov, koji je stigao u manastir Praskvica iz carske Rusije, pošto se zavetovao ćutanjem....koji ga je gradio punih deset godina.
  15. ^ Miroslav Luketić (1966). Budva, Sv: Stefan, Petrovac. Turistički savez. p. 165. Retrieved 13 June 2013. Пут од манастира Прасквице до Дуљева и даље до Паштров- ске горе израдио је крајем XVIII и почетком XIX ви- јека Рус Јегор Строганов,
  16. ^ Pravoslavlje. Izdaje Srpska patrijaršija. 2007. p. 120. Retrieved 13 June 2013.
  17. ^ (Press release). Pobjeda. 20 June 2004. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-13.

Further reading

  • Petar D. Šerović (1935). Manastir Praskvica. Bokeška štamp.
  • Živopis manastira Praskvice, Dejan Vorgić

praskvica, monastery, serbian, Манастир, Прасквица, romanized, manastir, praskvica, serbian, orthodox, monastery, Čelobrdo, village, budva, municipality, modern, montenegro, spiritual, political, center, paštrovići, clan, name, monastery, taken, from, peach, s. The Praskvica Monastery Serbian Manastir Praskvica romanized Manastir Praskvica is a Serbian Orthodox monastery in Celobrdo a village in the Budva municipality in modern day Montenegro It was a spiritual and political center of the Pastrovici clan The name of the monastery is taken from the peach scented water of the nearby spring praskva diminutive praskvica meaning a peach 1 Praskvica MonasteryManastir PraskvicaReligionAffiliationSerbian OrthodoxEcclesiastical or organizational statusMetropolitanate of Montenegro and the LittoralLocationLocationCelobrdo near BudvaStateUnknown modern day Montenegro Shown within MontenegroGeographic coordinates42 16 08 N 18 54 37 E 42 26889 N 18 91028 E 42 26889 18 91028 Coordinates 42 16 08 N 18 54 37 E 42 26889 N 18 91028 E 42 26889 18 91028ArchitectureCompleted1050 according to the legend Contents 1 Establishment 2 Churches 3 Jegor Stroganov 4 See also 5 Notes 6 Further readingEstablishment EditAccording to the legend the monastery was founded in 1050 but the first document that mentions it was composed in 1307 2 The document is a charter that Stephen Uros II Milutin of Serbia issued during his visit to Kotor in which he confirmed to the Church of the Holy Trinity the ownership over villages granted to the church by his mother Helen of Anjou 3 Churches EditSix churches belong to Praskvica Monastery Two churches are within the complex of this monastery The older church is dedicated to the Holy Trinity while the other built by Balsa III and his mother Jelena 4 in 1413 is dedicated to Saint Nicholas 5 6 The church was built in the Raska architectural school style 7 In the same year a small house was built near the church 3 After the church was reconstructed in 1847 only a part of one wall of the original church building remained 8 There are four churches on the Sveti Stefan island that also belong to Praskvica Monastery One of them was destroyed by the communists during World War II and was later turned into a casino 9 The Church of Saint Stephen Serbian Crkva Svetog Arhiђakona Stefana is one of remaining churches on Sveti Stefan that belongs to Praskvica Monastery Novak Djokovic married Jelena on 12 July 2014 in this church 10 Some of the monastery icons were painted in 1681 by a painter named Radul 11 According to some stories the cross of Emperor Dusan is kept in this monastery 12 In 1813 when Montenegrin Littoral became part of the Illyrian Provinces monastery was plundered by Napoleonic forces 13 Jegor Stroganov EditThere is a popular story about Jegor Stroganov a one armed Russian military officer who lived in the monastery as a monk from the late 18th century to the early 19th century According to this story he came to Budva at the end of the 18th century and became a monk in Praskvica and pledged for silence 14 At the beginning of the 19th century he took ten years to build a 3 kilometer stone road from Sveti Stefan to the monastery 15 This road is eponymously called Jegor s Road after him 16 A drama by the same name written by Serbian playwright Vida Ognjenovic was inspired by the story about Stroganov 17 See also EditList of Serbian Orthodox monasteriesNotes Edit Nebojs a Tomas evic 1982 Treasures of Yugoslavia an encyclopedic touring guide Yugoslaviapublic Retrieved 13 June 2013 Velibor V Dzomic 2006 Pravoslavlje u Crnoj Gori Svetigora ISBN 9788676600311 Retrieved 12 June 2013 a b Miroslav Luketic 1966 Budva Sv Stefan Petrovac Turisticki savez p 163 Retrieved 15 June 2013 Bosko Strika 1930 Srpske zaduzbine Dalmatinski manastiri Tiskara Merkantile p 264 Retrieved 14 June 2013 Tu јe crkvu godine 1413 podngao Balsha III Stratimiroviћ Balshiћ i њegova mati Јelena kћi kosovskog muchepika Sv Lazara Godisnjica Nikole Cupica 1897 p 205 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Justin Sp Popovic 1975 Zitija svetih Izdanje Manastire sv Celije kod Valjeva p 463 Retrieved 13 June 2013 manastir Praskvica sa crkvama Sv Trojice i Sv Nikole Vojislav J Đuric Gordana Babic Đorđevic 1997 Srpska umetnost u srednjem veku XIV XVI vek Srpska knjizevna zadruga p 123 ISBN 9788637906636 Retrieved 15 June 2013 Meђutim podizhuћi 1413 godine hram Sv Nikole u manastiru Praskvici u Pashtroviћima Balsha III јe uchinio neobichan poduhvat oblikovao ga јe ugledaјuћi se na rashko graditeљstvo iz XIII veka Srpsko geografsko drustvo 1922 Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva Bulletin de la Societe serbe de geographie Srpsko geografsko drustvo p 216 Retrieved 15 June 2013 Manastir Praskvica Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral Archived from the original on 18 November 2012 Retrieved 12 June 2013 Zavrseno crkveno vjencanje Novaka i Jelene Đokovic nezavisne Retrieved 12 July 2014 Sreten Petkoviћ 1974 Manastir Sveta Trojica kod Pljevalja Institut za Istoriјu Umetnosti Filozofskog fakulteta p 64 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Olga Moskovljevic 1972 Svetlosti Mediterana Matica srpska p 23 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Manastir Praskvica i crkva Svetog Nikole pored Svetog Stefana 11 July 2014 Jegorov put ponovo prohodan Press release Novosti 22 June 2004 Retrieved 2013 06 15 Ovaj jedinstveni put od mora do sela Celobrdo iznad Svetog Stefana koji je u 19 veku izgradio Jegor Stroganov koji je stigao u manastir Praskvica iz carske Rusije posto se zavetovao cutanjem koji ga je gradio punih deset godina Miroslav Luketic 1966 Budva Sv Stefan Petrovac Turisticki savez p 165 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Put od manastira Praskvice do Duљeva i daљe do Pashtrov ske gore izradio јe kraјem XVIII i pochetkom XIX vi јeka Rus Јegor Stroganov Pravoslavlje Izdaje Srpska patrijarsija 2007 p 120 Retrieved 13 June 2013 Dozvalo je ocevo cutanje Press release Pobjeda 20 June 2004 Archived from the original on 29 October 2013 Retrieved 2013 06 13 Further reading EditPetar D Serovic 1935 Manastir Praskvica Bokeska stamp Zivopis manastira Praskvice Dejan Vorgic Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Praskvica Monastery amp oldid 1114838583, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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