fbpx
Wikipedia

Postage stamps and postal history of Karelia

Karelia has appeared in philately several times; first as a breakaway republic from Soviet Russia in 1922, later when Eastern Karelia was occupied by Finland during the Continuation War of 1941 to 1944, and in the post-Soviet period when provisional stamps and cinderellas were issued. Additionally, there were Zemstvo stamps used in the early 20th century on the territory of the contemporary Republic of Karelia.

A 1922 stamp of issued during the East Karelian Uprising.
A 2.75 markka stamp of 1941.
A semi-postal stamp of 1943.

1922 edit

In connection with the offensive of the Red Army in June 1920, the anti-Bolshevik government moved to the village of Voknavolok and further to Finland. In fact, lost control of North Karelia in late June 1920.

During the 1922 rebellion, the Karelians issued a set of 15 postage stamps, with values from 5 pennia to 25 markka, all using the same design of a bear surmounted by the inscription "KARJALA". The lower values were printed in one color, while the 1-markka and up were bi-colored.

They were only valid from 31 January to 16 February 1922, and thus genuinely-used copies are uncommon, today commanding prices 5-10 more than mint copies. Counterfeits exist in large numbers.[1]

1941-44 edit

 
A stamp issued by Finland during the 1919 Aunus expedition.

When Finland occupied Eastern Karelia in 1941, the military administration issued stamps of Finland overprinted "ITÄ- / KARJALA / Sot.hallinto", for "East Karelia Military Administration". Two different typefaces were used. In 1942, Finland's Mannerheim stamps were overprinted similarly.

The only stamp to be designed for the occupation was also its last; a semi-postal stamp issued in 1943. It depicts the arms of the territory, and the surcharge of 1.50 markka went to aid war victims.[2]

The stamps of the occupation saw limited use, and genuine used are today worth about twice as much as unused copies. None are especially rare.

1919 Aunus expedition issues edit

Stamps were issued by Finland during the 1919 Aunus expedition by overprinting "Aunus" on stamps of Finland.

See also edit

Sources edit

  • Stanley Gibbons Ltd: various catalogues
  • Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas. London: Macdonald, 1986. ISBN 0-356-10862-7
  • Russia Zemstvos (taken from the catalogue by F.G. Chuchin)

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2018-03-03. Retrieved 12 August 2018.[title missing]
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on 2018-03-03. Retrieved 12 August 2018.[title missing]

postage, stamps, postal, history, karelia, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, december, 2014, learn, when, remove. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations December 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian April 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Russian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 194 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Istoriya pochty i pochtovyh marok Karelii see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated ru Istoriya pochty i pochtovyh marok Karelii to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Karelia has appeared in philately several times first as a breakaway republic from Soviet Russia in 1922 later when Eastern Karelia was occupied by Finland during the Continuation War of 1941 to 1944 and in the post Soviet period when provisional stamps and cinderellas were issued Additionally there were Zemstvo stamps used in the early 20th century on the territory of the contemporary Republic of Karelia A 1922 stamp of issued during the East Karelian Uprising A 2 75 markka stamp of 1941 A semi postal stamp of 1943 Contents 1 1922 2 1941 44 3 1919 Aunus expedition issues 4 See also 5 Sources 6 References1922 editIn connection with the offensive of the Red Army in June 1920 the anti Bolshevik government moved to the village of Voknavolok and further to Finland In fact lost control of North Karelia in late June 1920 During the 1922 rebellion the Karelians issued a set of 15 postage stamps with values from 5 pennia to 25 markka all using the same design of a bear surmounted by the inscription KARJALA The lower values were printed in one color while the 1 markka and up were bi colored They were only valid from 31 January to 16 February 1922 and thus genuinely used copies are uncommon today commanding prices 5 10 more than mint copies Counterfeits exist in large numbers 1 1941 44 edit nbsp A stamp issued by Finland during the 1919 Aunus expedition When Finland occupied Eastern Karelia in 1941 the military administration issued stamps of Finland overprinted ITA KARJALA Sot hallinto for East Karelia Military Administration Two different typefaces were used In 1942 Finland s Mannerheim stamps were overprinted similarly The only stamp to be designed for the occupation was also its last a semi postal stamp issued in 1943 It depicts the arms of the territory and the surcharge of 1 50 markka went to aid war victims 2 The stamps of the occupation saw limited use and genuine used are today worth about twice as much as unused copies None are especially rare 1919 Aunus expedition issues editStamps were issued by Finland during the 1919 Aunus expedition by overprinting Aunus on stamps of Finland See also editPostage stamps and postal history of FinlandSources editStanley Gibbons Ltd various catalogues Encyclopaedia of Postal Authorities Rossiter Stuart amp John Flower The Stamp Atlas London Macdonald 1986 ISBN 0 356 10862 7 AskPhil Glossary of Stamp Collecting Terms Russia Zemstvos taken from the catalogue by F G Chuchin References edit Karelia Stamps and postal history StampWorldHistory Archived from the original on 2018 03 03 Retrieved 12 August 2018 title missing Finland Stamps and postal history StampWorldHistory Archived from the original on 2018 03 03 Retrieved 12 August 2018 title missing Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Postage stamps and postal history of Karelia amp oldid 1206951877, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.