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Postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica

This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica, now part of Libya.

A map showing the location of Cyrenaica.

Cyrenaica is the eastern coastal region of Libya and also an ex-province or state ("muhafazah" or "wilayah") of the country (alongside Tripolitania and Fezzan) in the pre-1963 administrative system. What used to be Cyrenaica in the old system is now divided up into several "shabiyat" (see administrative divisions in Libya). In addition to the coastal region, i.e. historical Cyrenaica, the former province, during the Kingdom and the Italian era extended to the south to include the entire eastern section of the country.

Italian post office in Benghazi edit

 
A 1930 stamp of Cyrenaica while it was an Italian colony.
 
A 1930 semi-postal stamp of Cyrenaica.

An Italian post office was opened in Benghazi in 1901 and the stamps of Italy were overprinted for use in the post office.

Italian Cyrenaica edit

The Ottoman Empire ceded Cyrenaica to Italy in 1912. From 1923 to 1934 stamps were issued for Cyrenaica, which were used concurrently with those of Italian Libya. The first stamps of Cyrenaica were Italian stamps overprinted CIRENAICA issued on 24 October 1923 at the same time as those for Tripolitania.[1][2][3]

Semi-postal stamps inscribed Cirenaica were issued in 1926, and regular commemorative and definitive stamp issues continued until 1934[1] when Tripolitania, Cyrenaica and Fezzan were united as the Italian colony of Libya.

Stamps of colonial Cyrenaica were inscribed Cirenaica and printed at the Italian Government Printing Works.[1]

 
A British stamp overprinted "M.E.F." valid for use in Cyrenaica.

British stamps edit

British stamps overprinted M.E.F. (Middle East Forces) were used from 1943 to 1948 after the area was captured by the British during World War II. From 1 July 1948 stamps overprinted "B.M.A. TRIPOLITANIA" were used.[2]

Emirate of Cyrenaica edit

 
1950 postage due stamps issued by the Emirate of Cyrenaica.

Cyrenaica enjoyed a brief period of internal autonomy in 1949-51 when the British authorities recognised Amir Mohammed Idris Al-Senussi as Emir of Cyrenaica, which ended on 24 December 1951 when Cyrenaica, Tripolitania and Fezzan were unified as the Kingdom of Libya. Definitive and postage due stamps were issued in 1950. After unification, stamps of Libya were used.[4] [5]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Part 8 Italy & Switzerland. 6th edition. London: Stanley Gibbons, 2003, pp.194-197. ISBN 0-85259-554-9
  2. ^ a b Rossiter, Stuart & John Flower. The Stamp Atlas. London: Macdonald, 1986, p.275. ISBN 0-356-10862-7
  3. ^ . Archived from the original on 2017-12-14. Retrieved 12 August 2018.[title missing]
  4. ^ Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue: Commonwealth and British Empire Stamps 1840-1970. 110th edition. London: Stanley Gibbons, 2008, p.123. ISBN 0-85259-653-7
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on 2017-12-14. Retrieved 12 August 2018.[title missing]

Further reading edit

  • Davies, J.N. The British Administration of Cyrenaica issued on the 16 January 1950 and subsequent overprints on and after 24 December 1951. Bridgwater: The G.B. Overprints Society, 1980 10p.
  • Sirotti, Luigi and Nuccio Taroni. Le Occupazioni Britanniche Delle Colonie Italiane 1941-1950: storia postale = Postal History of the British Occupation of Italian Colonies 1941-1950. Rome: Sassone S.R.L., 2006 363p.
  • Tchilinghirian, S.D. & Rag. R. Bernardelli. Stamps of Italy used abroad: Part 2. London: Harris Publications Ltd., 1964.

External links edit

  Media related to Stamps of Cyrenaica at Wikimedia Commons

  • Postage Stamps of the Italian Colonies.

postage, stamps, postal, history, cyrenaica, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, russian, february, 2015, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, russian, article, ma. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian February 2015 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Russian article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 229 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at ru Istoriya pochty i pochtovyh marok Kirenaiki see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated ru Istoriya pochty i pochtovyh marok Kirenaiki to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation This is a survey of the postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica now part of Libya A map showing the location of Cyrenaica Cyrenaica is the eastern coastal region of Libya and also an ex province or state muhafazah or wilayah of the country alongside Tripolitania and Fezzan in the pre 1963 administrative system What used to be Cyrenaica in the old system is now divided up into several shabiyat see administrative divisions in Libya In addition to the coastal region i e historical Cyrenaica the former province during the Kingdom and the Italian era extended to the south to include the entire eastern section of the country Contents 1 Italian post office in Benghazi 2 Italian Cyrenaica 3 British stamps 4 Emirate of Cyrenaica 5 See also 6 References 7 Further reading 8 External linksItalian post office in Benghazi edit nbsp A 1930 stamp of Cyrenaica while it was an Italian colony nbsp A 1930 semi postal stamp of Cyrenaica An Italian post office was opened in Benghazi in 1901 and the stamps of Italy were overprinted for use in the post office Italian Cyrenaica editSee also Postage stamps of Italian Libya The Ottoman Empire ceded Cyrenaica to Italy in 1912 From 1923 to 1934 stamps were issued for Cyrenaica which were used concurrently with those of Italian Libya The first stamps of Cyrenaica were Italian stamps overprinted CIRENAICA issued on 24 October 1923 at the same time as those for Tripolitania 1 2 3 Semi postal stamps inscribed Cirenaica were issued in 1926 and regular commemorative and definitive stamp issues continued until 1934 1 when Tripolitania Cyrenaica and Fezzan were united as the Italian colony of Libya Stamps of colonial Cyrenaica were inscribed Cirenaica and printed at the Italian Government Printing Works 1 nbsp A British stamp overprinted M E F valid for use in Cyrenaica British stamps editMain article British military post offices in Africa British stamps overprinted M E F Middle East Forces were used from 1943 to 1948 after the area was captured by the British during World War II From 1 July 1948 stamps overprinted B M A TRIPOLITANIA were used 2 Emirate of Cyrenaica edit nbsp 1950 postage due stamps issued by the Emirate of Cyrenaica Cyrenaica enjoyed a brief period of internal autonomy in 1949 51 when the British authorities recognised Amir Mohammed Idris Al Senussi as Emir of Cyrenaica which ended on 24 December 1951 when Cyrenaica Tripolitania and Fezzan were unified as the Kingdom of Libya Definitive and postage due stamps were issued in 1950 After unification stamps of Libya were used 4 5 See also editPostage stamps of Italian Libya Postage stamps and postal history of Libya Postage stamps and postal history of TripolitaniaReferences edit a b c Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Part 8 Italy amp Switzerland 6th edition London Stanley Gibbons 2003 pp 194 197 ISBN 0 85259 554 9 a b Rossiter Stuart amp John Flower The Stamp Atlas London Macdonald 1986 p 275 ISBN 0 356 10862 7 Italian Cyrenaica Stamps and postal history StampWorldHistory Archived from the original on 2017 12 14 Retrieved 12 August 2018 title missing Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Commonwealth and British Empire Stamps 1840 1970 110th edition London Stanley Gibbons 2008 p 123 ISBN 0 85259 653 7 Cyrenaica Stamps and postal history StampWorldHistory Archived from the original on 2017 12 14 Retrieved 12 August 2018 title missing Further reading editDavies J N The British Administration of Cyrenaica issued on the 16 January 1950 and subsequent overprints on and after 24 December 1951 Bridgwater The G B Overprints Society 1980 10p Sirotti Luigi and Nuccio Taroni Le Occupazioni Britanniche Delle Colonie Italiane 1941 1950 storia postale Postal History of the British Occupation of Italian Colonies 1941 1950 Rome Sassone S R L 2006 363p Tchilinghirian S D amp Rag R Bernardelli Stamps of Italy used abroad Part 2 London Harris Publications Ltd 1964 External links edit nbsp Media related to Stamps of Cyrenaica at Wikimedia Commons Postage Stamps of the Italian Colonies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Postage stamps and postal history of Cyrenaica amp oldid 1209486053, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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