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Porthidium hespere

Porthidium hespere is a venomous pitviper species found in western Mexico. No subspecies are currently recognized.[3]

Porthidium hespere
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Porthidium
Species:
P. hespere
Binomial name
Porthidium hespere
(Campbell, 1976)
Synonyms[1]
  • Bothrops hesperis Campbell, 1976
  • Porthidium hespere – Campbell & Lamar, 1989
Common names: Colima hognosed pitviper.[2]

Description edit

Known from only four specimens: two females with locality data and two other specimens without. The former were moderately stout and were 31.5 and 57.9 cm (12+12 and 22+34 in) in total length. The snout is unelevated to only slightly elevated.[2]

Geographic range edit

Found in western Mexico (Colima). The type locality given is "on a west-facing slope of the foothills ca. 12 airline km NE of Tecomán, Municipio de Ixlahuacán [= Ixtlahuacán], Colima, Mexico, ... at an elevation of approximately 300 m."[1]

Conservation status edit

This species is classified as Data Deficient (DD) on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (v3.1, 2001).[4] Species are listed as such when there is inadequate information to make a direct, or indirect, assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and/or population status. It may be well studied, and its biology well known, but appropriate data on abundance and/or distribution are lacking. Data Deficient is therefore not a category of threat. Listing of taxa in this category indicates that more information is required and acknowledges the possibility that future research will show that threatened classification is appropriate. It is important to make positive use of whatever data are available. In many cases great care should be exercised in choosing between DD and a threatened status. If the range of a taxon is suspected to be relatively circumscribed, and a considerable period of time has elapsed since the last record of the taxon, threatened status may well be justified. The population trend is unknown. Year assessed: 2007.[5]

References edit

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ a b Campbell JA, Lamar WW. 2004. The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere. 2 volumes. Comstock Publishing Associates, Ithaca and London. 870 pp. 1500 plates. ISBN 0-8014-4141-2.
  3. ^ "Porthidium hespere". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 15 September 2007.
  4. ^ Porthidium hespere at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 15 September 2007.
  5. ^ 2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1) at the IUCN Red List. Accessed 15 September 2007.

Further reading edit

  • Campbell, J.A. 1976. A New Terrestrial Pit Viper of the Genus Bothrops (Reptilia, Serpentes, Crotalidae) from western Mexico. Journal of Herpetology 10: 151-160. (Bothrops hesperis)

External links edit

  • Porthidium hespere at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 September 2007.

porthidium, hespere, venomous, pitviper, species, found, western, mexico, subspecies, currently, recognized, conservation, status, data, deficient, iucn, scientific, classification, domain, eukaryota, kingdom, animalia, phylum, chordata, class, reptilia, order. Porthidium hespere is a venomous pitviper species found in western Mexico No subspecies are currently recognized 3 Porthidium hespere Conservation status Data Deficient IUCN 3 1 Scientific classification Domain Eukaryota Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Reptilia Order Squamata Suborder Serpentes Family Viperidae Genus Porthidium Species P hespere Binomial name Porthidium hespere Campbell 1976 Synonyms 1 Bothrops hesperis Campbell 1976 Porthidium hespere Campbell amp Lamar 1989 Common names Colima hognosed pitviper 2 Contents 1 Description 2 Geographic range 3 Conservation status 4 References 5 Further reading 6 External linksDescription editKnown from only four specimens two females with locality data and two other specimens without The former were moderately stout and were 31 5 and 57 9 cm 12 1 2 and 22 3 4 in in total length The snout is unelevated to only slightly elevated 2 Geographic range editFound in western Mexico Colima The type locality given is on a west facing slope of the foothills ca 12 airline km NE of Tecoman Municipio de Ixlahuacan Ixtlahuacan Colima Mexico at an elevation of approximately 300 m 1 Conservation status editThis species is classified as Data Deficient DD on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species v3 1 2001 4 Species are listed as such when there is inadequate information to make a direct or indirect assessment of its risk of extinction based on its distribution and or population status It may be well studied and its biology well known but appropriate data on abundance and or distribution are lacking Data Deficient is therefore not a category of threat Listing of taxa in this category indicates that more information is required and acknowledges the possibility that future research will show that threatened classification is appropriate It is important to make positive use of whatever data are available In many cases great care should be exercised in choosing between DD and a threatened status If the range of a taxon is suspected to be relatively circumscribed and a considerable period of time has elapsed since the last record of the taxon threatened status may well be justified The population trend is unknown Year assessed 2007 5 References edit a b McDiarmid RW Campbell JA Toure T 1999 Snake Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference vol 1 Herpetologists League 511 pp ISBN 1 893777 00 6 series ISBN 1 893777 01 4 volume a b Campbell JA Lamar WW 2004 The Venomous Reptiles of the Western Hemisphere 2 volumes Comstock Publishing Associates Ithaca and London 870 pp 1500 plates ISBN 0 8014 4141 2 Porthidium hespere Integrated Taxonomic Information System Retrieved 15 September 2007 Porthidium hespere at the IUCN Red List Accessed 15 September 2007 2001 Categories amp Criteria version 3 1 at the IUCN Red List Accessed 15 September 2007 Further reading editCampbell J A 1976 A New Terrestrial Pit Viper of the Genus Bothrops Reptilia Serpentes Crotalidae from western Mexico Journal of Herpetology 10 151 160 Bothrops hesperis External links editPorthidium hespere at the Reptarium cz Reptile Database Accessed 15 September 2007 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Porthidium hespere amp oldid 1101607597, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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