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Pollatoomary

Pollatoomary is the deepest explored underwater cave in Ireland. It has been explored to an underwater depth of 113 metres (371 ft).[1][2] The explored limit of Pollatoomary is also 23 metres (75 ft) deeper underwater than that of the terminal sump in Wookey Hole Caves in Somerset, England, which previously held the record for the deepest underwater cave in Britain and Ireland.[1][3]

Location edit

The cave is located in the Partry Mountains in the townland of Bellaburke near Killavally, Westport, County Mayo, where the Aille River reemerges, having gone underground at Aille caves some 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) away. The cave entrance is on privately owned farmland.

Exploration edit

J. C. Coleman's 1965 compendium, The Caves of Ireland, states: "Pollatoomary Rising ... thought to be the rising of the Aille water. The water rises through fissures in the limestone."[4]

The cave was first explored in 1978 by cave diver Martyn Farr, who dived it to a depth of 33 metres (108 ft). At the time, this made it the deepest known sump in Ireland, and by 1985 it still held second place.[5]

30 years after Farr's first exploration, one of his students,[3] Artur Kozłowski, began to concentrate his efforts on the cave. In May 2008 Kozłowski explored Pollatoomary to an underwater depth of 86 metres (282 ft),[6] then on 5–6 July 2008, he reached 103 metres (338 ft) underwater.[7][8] This made it the deepest sump in Ireland by far, and additionally it surpassed the British cave diving depth record.[3]

Pollatoomary was entered again on 9 June 2018 by Michał Marek, who explored the cave to 113 metres (371 ft) underwater.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Polak zginął podczas nurkowania w Irlandii". wbi.onet.pl (in Polish). 16 May 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  2. ^ a b Kluj, Magdalena (October 2019). Barrie, Peter; Kennedy, Alasdair (eds.). "Obituary: Michał Marek". Irish Speleology. 24. Speleological Union of Ireland: 73-74. ISSN 0332-4907.
  3. ^ a b c Siggins, Lorna (7 September 2011). "'There is no rescue - only recovery, if you're lucky'". Irish Times. Retrieved 27 June 2012.
  4. ^ Coleman, J. C. (1965). The Caves of Ireland. Tralee, Co. Kerry: Anvil Press.
  5. ^ Jones, Gareth Ll. (1985). Burns, Gabriel (ed.). "Top Pots and Rave Caves". Irish Speleology. 3 (2). Speleological Union of Ireland: 9.
  6. ^ Siggins, Lorna (7 August 2008). "Cave explorer plumbs new depths in Mayo". Irish Times. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  7. ^ Kozłowski, Artur (2009). "Dark Rising: the exploration of an underground river in County Mayo, Ireland". Irish Speleology. 18. Speleological Union of Ireland: 69–70. ISSN 0332-4907.
  8. ^ Gallagher, Emer (16 July 2008). . The Mayo News. Archived from the original on 7 December 2013. Retrieved 21 September 2011.

53°46′36″N 9°22′23″W / 53.776695°N 9.372953°W / 53.776695; -9.372953

pollatoomary, deepest, explored, underwater, cave, ireland, been, explored, underwater, depth, metres, explored, limit, also, metres, deeper, underwater, than, that, terminal, sump, wookey, hole, caves, somerset, england, which, previously, held, record, deepe. Pollatoomary is the deepest explored underwater cave in Ireland It has been explored to an underwater depth of 113 metres 371 ft 1 2 The explored limit of Pollatoomary is also 23 metres 75 ft deeper underwater than that of the terminal sump in Wookey Hole Caves in Somerset England which previously held the record for the deepest underwater cave in Britain and Ireland 1 3 Location editThe cave is located in the Partry Mountains in the townland of Bellaburke near Killavally Westport County Mayo where the Aille River reemerges having gone underground at Aille caves some 4 kilometres 2 5 mi away The cave entrance is on privately owned farmland Exploration editJ C Coleman s 1965 compendium The Caves of Ireland states Pollatoomary Rising thought to be the rising of the Aille water The water rises through fissures in the limestone 4 The cave was first explored in 1978 by cave diver Martyn Farr who dived it to a depth of 33 metres 108 ft At the time this made it the deepest known sump in Ireland and by 1985 it still held second place 5 30 years after Farr s first exploration one of his students 3 Artur Kozlowski began to concentrate his efforts on the cave In May 2008 Kozlowski explored Pollatoomary to an underwater depth of 86 metres 282 ft 6 then on 5 6 July 2008 he reached 103 metres 338 ft underwater 7 8 This made it the deepest sump in Ireland by far and additionally it surpassed the British cave diving depth record 3 Pollatoomary was entered again on 9 June 2018 by Michal Marek who explored the cave to 113 metres 371 ft underwater 2 References edit a b Polak zginal podczas nurkowania w Irlandii wbi onet pl in Polish 16 May 2019 Retrieved 18 May 2019 a b Kluj Magdalena October 2019 Barrie Peter Kennedy Alasdair eds Obituary Michal Marek Irish Speleology 24 Speleological Union of Ireland 73 74 ISSN 0332 4907 a b c Siggins Lorna 7 September 2011 There is no rescue only recovery if you re lucky Irish Times Retrieved 27 June 2012 Coleman J C 1965 The Caves of Ireland Tralee Co Kerry Anvil Press Jones Gareth Ll 1985 Burns Gabriel ed Top Pots and Rave Caves Irish Speleology 3 2 Speleological Union of Ireland 9 Siggins Lorna 7 August 2008 Cave explorer plumbs new depths in Mayo Irish Times Retrieved 12 November 2020 Kozlowski Artur 2009 Dark Rising the exploration of an underground river in County Mayo Ireland Irish Speleology 18 Speleological Union of Ireland 69 70 ISSN 0332 4907 Gallagher Emer 16 July 2008 Explorer plunges to new depths in Mayo The Mayo News Archived from the original on 7 December 2013 Retrieved 21 September 2011 53 46 36 N 9 22 23 W 53 776695 N 9 372953 W 53 776695 9 372953 nbsp This article related to the geography of County Mayo Ireland is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pollatoomary amp oldid 1055997912, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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