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Pitch control

A variable speed pitch control (or vari-speed) is a control on an audio device such as a turntable, tape recorder, or CD player that allows the operator to deviate from a standard speed (such as 33, 45 or even 78 rpm on a turntable), resulting in adjustments in pitch.[1] The latter term "vari-speed" is more commonly used for tape decks, particularly in the UK. Analog pitch controls vary the voltage being used by the playback device; digital controls use digital signal processing to change the playback speed or pitch. A typical DJ deck allows the pitch to be increased or reduced by up to 8%, which is achieved by increasing or reducing the speed at which the platter rotates.

Technics SL-1210MK2 turntable pitch control slider

Turntable or CD playing speed may be changed for beatmatching and other DJ techniques, while pitch shift using a pitch control has myriad uses in sound recording.

Vari-speed in consumer cassette decks edit

Superscope, Inc. of Sun Valley added vari-speed as a feature of portable cassette decks in 1975. The C-104 and C-105 models incorporated this feature.[2][3]

Superscope trademarked the name Vari-Speed in 1974. The trademark category was Computer & Software Products & Electrical & Scientific Products. The trademark goods and Services use was Magnetic tape recorders and reproducers. The trademark expired in 1995.[4][5]

DJ pitch usage edit

 
Pitch adjustment and beatmatching on a Technics SL-1210MK2 turntable

For DJs the possibility to alter the pitch on their turntables or CD players is standard. On the Technics SL-1200 turntables there both has been the possibility of changing the pitch +/− 8% and models where you could change the pitch +/− 16%. This has become the standard amongst DJs and most software that emulates a DJ setup have their pitch control often standard at +/− 8%. With the possibility to change it to +/− 16% and some other values. By changing the pitch the DJ can alter the BPM of a record within this limited range. This is a key component for beatmatching, enabling the DJ to get two records to play at the same BPM thereby synchronising the beat for the dancers.

Reset button edit

On Technics SL-1200 turntables, pressing the Reset button[6] returns the pitch to a fixed preset value of +/−0% regardless of the pitch control position.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Technics SL-1210MK7R Direct Drive Turntable System Instruction Manual". 18 April 2022.
  2. ^ Ferric-oxide Archeology,6. Superscopes and varispeed
  3. ^ Marantz Far East In Name Change; Adds Superscope, Billboard Magazine, December 7, 1974, Page 40
  4. ^ Vari-Speed trademark 73025543
  5. ^ Musical Instruments & Musical Recorder
  6. ^ "Technics SL-1210MK7R Direct Drive Turntable System Instruction Manual". 18 April 2022.
  7. ^ "SL-1200 ‒ Heritage - Technics".

External links edit

  • Pitch Control


pitch, control, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 20. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Pitch control news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2013 Learn how and when to remove this template message A variable speed pitch control or vari speed is a control on an audio device such as a turntable tape recorder or CD player that allows the operator to deviate from a standard speed such as 33 45 or even 78 rpm on a turntable resulting in adjustments in pitch 1 The latter term vari speed is more commonly used for tape decks particularly in the UK Analog pitch controls vary the voltage being used by the playback device digital controls use digital signal processing to change the playback speed or pitch A typical DJ deck allows the pitch to be increased or reduced by up to 8 which is achieved by increasing or reducing the speed at which the platter rotates Technics SL 1210MK2 turntable pitch control slider This article is about audio device controls For aircraft controls see Pitch aviation Turntable or CD playing speed may be changed for beatmatching and other DJ techniques while pitch shift using a pitch control has myriad uses in sound recording Contents 1 Vari speed in consumer cassette decks 2 DJ pitch usage 3 Reset button 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksVari speed in consumer cassette decks editSuperscope Inc of Sun Valley added vari speed as a feature of portable cassette decks in 1975 The C 104 and C 105 models incorporated this feature 2 3 Superscope trademarked the name Vari Speed in 1974 The trademark category was Computer amp Software Products amp Electrical amp Scientific Products The trademark goods and Services use was Magnetic tape recorders and reproducers The trademark expired in 1995 4 5 DJ pitch usage edit nbsp Pitch adjustment and beatmatching on a Technics SL 1210MK2 turntable For DJs the possibility to alter the pitch on their turntables or CD players is standard On the Technics SL 1200 turntables there both has been the possibility of changing the pitch 8 and models where you could change the pitch 16 This has become the standard amongst DJs and most software that emulates a DJ setup have their pitch control often standard at 8 With the possibility to change it to 16 and some other values By changing the pitch the DJ can alter the BPM of a record within this limited range This is a key component for beatmatching enabling the DJ to get two records to play at the same BPM thereby synchronising the beat for the dancers Reset button editOn Technics SL 1200 turntables pressing the Reset button 6 returns the pitch to a fixed preset value of 0 regardless of the pitch control position 7 See also editAudio time stretching and pitch scaling BeatmatchingReferences edit Technics SL 1210MK7R Direct Drive Turntable System Instruction Manual 18 April 2022 Ferric oxide Archeology 6 Superscopes and varispeed Marantz Far East In Name Change Adds Superscope Billboard Magazine December 7 1974 Page 40 Vari Speed trademark 73025543 Musical Instruments amp Musical Recorder Technics SL 1210MK7R Direct Drive Turntable System Instruction Manual 18 April 2022 SL 1200 Heritage Technics External links editPitch Control nbsp This sound technology article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pitch control amp oldid 1213113540, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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