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Pierre François le Courayer

Pierre François le Courayer (17 November 1681 – 17 October 1776) was a French Catholic theological writer, for many years an expatriate in England.

Pierre Courayer
Born17 November 1681
Died17 October 1776(1776-10-17) (aged 94)
Burial placeLondon, England, United Kingdom

Life edit

Pierre François le Courayer was born in Rouen. While canon regular and librarian of the abbey of St Genevieve in Paris, he conducted a correspondence with Archbishop William Wake on the subject of episcopal succession in England, which supplied him with material for his work, Dissertation sur la validité des ordinations des Anglais et sur la succession des évéques de l'Eglise anglicane, avec les preuves justificatives des faits avancés (Dissertation on the validity of the Englishmen's ordinations and on the episcopal succession in the Anglican Church, with the justificatory proofs of the facts advanced), published anonymously in 1723 with a fake publication location of Brussels. That work was an attempt to prove that there has been no break in the line of ordination from the apostles to the clergy of the Church of England.[1]

The following year, he wrote to the Journal des savants to put his name to the work, though his opinions exposed him to attacks from several theologians, a prosecution and 32 of his propositions being labelled heresies. He was rebuked by Louis Antoine de Noailles, archbishop of Paris then excommunicated by Jean XI Polinier, abbot of Sainte-Geneviève. He still did not recant his opinions but they had gained him supporters in Great Britain and with the help of Francis Atterbury, then in exile in Paris, he took refuge in England and was presented with a doctor's degree by the University of Oxford.[2]

In 1732, he accepted that it was impossible to reconcile with his opponents in France and instead settled permanently in London as well as being granted a canonry in Oxford. In 1736, he published a French translation of Paolo Sarpi's History of the Council of Trent, and dedicated it to Queen Caroline, from whom he received a pension of £200 a year.[1] Besides this he translated Johann Sleidan's History of the Reformation, and wrote several theological works. In his will, dated two years before his death, he declared himself still a member of the Roman Catholic Church, although dissenting from many of its opinions.[1] He died in London, and was buried in the cloisters of Westminster Abbey.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
  2. ^ "Colin Haydon, 'Le Courayer, Pierre-François (1681–1776)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (2004)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/6442. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  3. ^ "Pierre Le Courayer".
Attribution

pierre, françois, courayer, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk,. This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Pierre Francois le Courayer news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2012 This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message Pierre Francois le Courayer 17 November 1681 17 October 1776 was a French Catholic theological writer for many years an expatriate in England Pierre CourayerBorn17 November 1681Rouen FranceDied17 October 1776 1776 10 17 aged 94 London England Great BritainBurial placeLondon England United KingdomLife editPierre Francois le Courayer was born in Rouen While canon regular and librarian of the abbey of St Genevieve in Paris he conducted a correspondence with Archbishop William Wake on the subject of episcopal succession in England which supplied him with material for his work Dissertation sur la validite des ordinations des Anglais et sur la succession des eveques de l Eglise anglicane avec les preuves justificatives des faits avances Dissertation on the validity of the Englishmen s ordinations and on the episcopal succession in the Anglican Church with the justificatory proofs of the facts advanced published anonymously in 1723 with a fake publication location of Brussels That work was an attempt to prove that there has been no break in the line of ordination from the apostles to the clergy of the Church of England 1 The following year he wrote to the Journal des savants to put his name to the work though his opinions exposed him to attacks from several theologians a prosecution and 32 of his propositions being labelled heresies He was rebuked by Louis Antoine de Noailles archbishop of Paris then excommunicated by Jean XI Polinier abbot of Sainte Genevieve He still did not recant his opinions but they had gained him supporters in Great Britain and with the help of Francis Atterbury then in exile in Paris he took refuge in England and was presented with a doctor s degree by the University of Oxford 2 In 1732 he accepted that it was impossible to reconcile with his opponents in France and instead settled permanently in London as well as being granted a canonry in Oxford In 1736 he published a French translation of Paolo Sarpi s History of the Council of Trent and dedicated it to Queen Caroline from whom he received a pension of 200 a year 1 Besides this he translated Johann Sleidan s History of the Reformation and wrote several theological works In his will dated two years before his death he declared himself still a member of the Roman Catholic Church although dissenting from many of its opinions 1 He died in London and was buried in the cloisters of Westminster Abbey 3 References edit a b c Chisholm 1911 Colin Haydon Le Courayer Pierre Francois 1681 1776 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 2004 Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press 2004 doi 10 1093 ref odnb 6442 Subscription or UK public library membership required Pierre Le Courayer Attribution nbsp This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Courayer Pierre Francois le Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 7 11th ed Cambridge University Press Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pierre Francois le Courayer amp oldid 1220631945, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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