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Picken's Hole

Picken's Hole is a small cave on the southern side of Crook Peak in the Mendip Hills in the English county of Somerset. It has been designated as a scheduled monument. It has sometimes been confused with a nearby cave called Scragg's Hole, including by the Somerset Historic Environment Record.[1]

The cave is 8 metres (26 ft) below the plateau and 27 metres (89 ft) above the valley floor.[2] It is named after M. J. Picken who found teeth in earth thrown out of their sets in the area by badgers.[3]

A number of Middle Palaeolithic artefacts, and two Neolithic teeth dated to about 4,800 years bp, were recovered from the cave.[1][4][5] Faunal deposits of spotted hyena, lion, Arctic fox, mammoth, woolly rhinoceros, horse, reindeer, suslik and northern vole (Microtus oeconomus) from approximately 35,000 BP have also been recovered.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Historic England. "Picken's Hole (1010715)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  2. ^ "Picken's Hole (Scragg's Hole), near White Rock, Compton Bishop". Somerset Historic Environment Record. South West Heritage Trust. Retrieved 26 April 2015.
  3. ^ Tratman, E.K. (1964). "Picken's Hole, Crook Peak, Somerset: A Pleistocene Site" (PDF). Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society. 10 (2): 112–115.
  4. ^ Pettitt, Paul; White, Mark (2012). The British Palaeolithic: Human Societies at the Edge of the Pleistocene World. Abingdon, UK: Routledge. pp. 364–65. ISBN 978-0-415-67455-3.
  5. ^ Smith, David Ingle (1975). Limestone and Caves of the Mendip Hills. David & Charles. pp. 360–361. ISBN 978-0-7153-6572-4.
  6. ^ "Crook Peak to Shute Shelve Hill SSSI citation sheet" (PDF). English Nature. Retrieved 26 April 2015.

51°17′28″N 2°51′59″W / 51.2910°N 2.8664°W / 51.2910; -2.8664

External links edit

  • Survey at cerberusspeleo.org
  • "Picken's Hole". Mendip Cave Registry & Archive.

picken, hole, small, cave, southern, side, crook, peak, mendip, hills, english, county, somerset, been, designated, scheduled, monument, sometimes, been, confused, with, nearby, cave, called, scragg, hole, including, somerset, historic, environment, record, ca. Picken s Hole is a small cave on the southern side of Crook Peak in the Mendip Hills in the English county of Somerset It has been designated as a scheduled monument It has sometimes been confused with a nearby cave called Scragg s Hole including by the Somerset Historic Environment Record 1 The cave is 8 metres 26 ft below the plateau and 27 metres 89 ft above the valley floor 2 It is named after M J Picken who found teeth in earth thrown out of their sets in the area by badgers 3 A number of Middle Palaeolithic artefacts and two Neolithic teeth dated to about 4 800 years bp were recovered from the cave 1 4 5 Faunal deposits of spotted hyena lion Arctic fox mammoth woolly rhinoceros horse reindeer suslik and northern vole Microtus oeconomus from approximately 35 000 BP have also been recovered 6 References edit a b Historic England Picken s Hole 1010715 National Heritage List for England Retrieved 26 April 2015 Picken s Hole Scragg s Hole near White Rock Compton Bishop Somerset Historic Environment Record South West Heritage Trust Retrieved 26 April 2015 Tratman E K 1964 Picken s Hole Crook Peak Somerset A Pleistocene Site PDF Proceedings of the University of Bristol Spelaeological Society 10 2 112 115 Pettitt Paul White Mark 2012 The British Palaeolithic Human Societies at the Edge of the Pleistocene World Abingdon UK Routledge pp 364 65 ISBN 978 0 415 67455 3 Smith David Ingle 1975 Limestone and Caves of the Mendip Hills David amp Charles pp 360 361 ISBN 978 0 7153 6572 4 Crook Peak to Shute Shelve Hill SSSI citation sheet PDF English Nature Retrieved 26 April 2015 51 17 28 N 2 51 59 W 51 2910 N 2 8664 W 51 2910 2 8664External links editSurvey at cerberusspeleo org Picken s Hole Mendip Cave Registry amp Archive Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Picken 27s Hole amp oldid 1082184813, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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