The Philippine bulbul was originally described in the genusTurdus and later placed in the genus Ixos. In 2010, it was re-classified to the genus Hypsipetes as it is very closely related to the type species of that genus, the black bulbul.[3][4] Until 2010, the Mindoro bulbul, Visayan bulbul and Zamboanga bulbul were all considered as subspecies of the Philippine bulbul.[5]
H. p. philippinus - (Forster, 1795): Found in northern Philippines
H. p. saturatior - (Hartert, 1916): Found in eastern-central and southern Philippines
Behaviour and ecology
Fledglings of the Philippine bulbul were recorded on Mindanao in late April, but the breeding season seems to be prolonged as females with ripe ovarian follicles were still found in April and May. Territorial songs are heard at lower altitudes as late as May, while further upslope the birds are silent at that time of year and presumably engaged in breeding activity. The besra has been recorded as a predator of young Philippine bulbuls, and this or other goshawks might also catch adult birds.[7]
A common and adaptable bird as long as sufficient forest remains, it is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN.[8]
Footnotes
^BirdLife International (2018). "Hypsipetes philippinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22713179A131968585. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22713179A131968585.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
Gregory, Steven M. (2000): Nomenclature of the Hypsipetes Bulbuls (Pycnonotidae). Forktail 16: 164–166.
Moyle, Robert G. & Marks, Ben D. (2006): Phylogenetic relationships of the bulbuls (Aves: Pycnonotidae) based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequence data. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 40(3): 687–695. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.04.015 (HTML abstract)
Pasquet, Éric; Han, Lian-Xian; Khobkhet, Obhas & Cibois, Alice (2001): Towards a molecular systematics of the genus Criniger, and a preliminary phylogeny of the bulbuls (Aves, Passeriformes, Pycnonotidae). Zoosystema 23(4): 857–863.
Peterson, A. Townsend; Brooks, Thomas; Gamauf, Anita; Gonzalez, Juan Carlos T.; Mallari, Neil Aldrin D.; Dutson, Guy; Bush, Sarah E. & Fernandez, Renato (2008): The Avifauna of Mt. Kitanglad, Bukidnon Province, Mindanao, Philippines. Fieldiana Zool. New Series 114: 1-43. DOI:10.3158/0015-0754(2008)114[1:TAOMKB]2.0.CO;2
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philippine, bulbul, hypsipetes, philippinus, songbird, species, bulbul, family, pycnonotidae, conservation, statusleast, concern, iucn, scientific, classificationkingdom, animaliaphylum, chordataclass, avesorder, passeriformesfamily, pycnonotidaegenus, hypsipe. The Philippine bulbul Hypsipetes philippinus is a songbird species in the bulbul family Pycnonotidae Philippine bulbulConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder PasseriformesFamily PycnonotidaeGenus HypsipetesSpecies H philippinusBinomial nameHypsipetes philippinus Forster 1795 SynonymsTurdus philippinus Forster 1795 Ixos philippinus Forster 1795 It is endemic to the Philippines Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest on Mount Kitanglad on Mindanao for example it is abundant in any kind of primary forest at least between 500 and 2 250 m ASL 2 Contents 1 Taxonomy and systematics 1 1 Subspecies 2 Behaviour and ecology 3 Footnotes 4 ReferencesTaxonomy and systematics EditThe Philippine bulbul was originally described in the genus Turdus and later placed in the genus Ixos In 2010 it was re classified to the genus Hypsipetes as it is very closely related to the type species of that genus the black bulbul 3 4 Until 2010 the Mindoro bulbul Visayan bulbul and Zamboanga bulbul were all considered as subspecies of the Philippine bulbul 5 Subspecies Edit Three subspecies are currently recognized 6 H p parkesi du Pont 1980 Found on Burias H p philippinus Forster 1795 Found in northern Philippines H p saturatior Hartert 1916 Found in eastern central and southern PhilippinesBehaviour and ecology EditFledglings of the Philippine bulbul were recorded on Mindanao in late April but the breeding season seems to be prolonged as females with ripe ovarian follicles were still found in April and May Territorial songs are heard at lower altitudes as late as May while further upslope the birds are silent at that time of year and presumably engaged in breeding activity The besra has been recorded as a predator of young Philippine bulbuls and this or other goshawks might also catch adult birds 7 A common and adaptable bird as long as sufficient forest remains it is not considered a threatened species by the IUCN 8 Footnotes Edit BirdLife International 2018 Hypsipetes philippinus IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018 e T22713179A131968585 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2018 2 RLTS T22713179A131968585 en Retrieved 17 November 2021 BLI 2008 Peterson et al 2008 Taxonomy Version 2 IOC World Bird List www worldbirdnames org Retrieved 2017 11 03 Gregory 2000 Pasquet et al 2001 Moyle amp Marks 2006 BLI 2008 Species Version 2 IOC World Bird List www worldbirdnames org Retrieved 2017 11 03 Gill Frank Donsker David eds 2017 Bulbuls World Bird List Version 7 3 International Ornithologists Union Retrieved 31 October 2017 Peterson et al 2008 BLI 2008 References EditGregory Steven M 2000 Nomenclature of the Hypsipetes Bulbuls Pycnonotidae Forktail 16 164 166 PDF fulltext Moyle Robert G amp Marks Ben D 2006 Phylogenetic relationships of the bulbuls Aves Pycnonotidae based on mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequence data Mol Phylogenet Evol 40 3 687 695 doi 10 1016 j ympev 2006 04 015 HTML abstract Pasquet Eric Han Lian Xian Khobkhet Obhas amp Cibois Alice 2001 Towards a molecular systematics of the genus Criniger and a preliminary phylogeny of the bulbuls Aves Passeriformes Pycnonotidae Zoosystema 23 4 857 863 PDF fulltext Peterson A Townsend Brooks Thomas Gamauf Anita Gonzalez Juan Carlos T Mallari Neil Aldrin D Dutson Guy Bush Sarah E amp Fernandez Renato 2008 The Avifauna of Mt Kitanglad Bukidnon Province Mindanao Philippines Fieldiana Zool New Series 114 1 43 DOI 10 3158 0015 0754 2008 114 1 TAOMKB 2 0 CO 2 PDF fulltext This Pycnonotidae related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philippine bulbul amp oldid 1126463145, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
