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Philipp Phoebus

Philipp Phoebus (23 May 1804, Märkisch-Friedland in West Prussia – 1 July 1880, Gießen) was a German physician and pharmacologist.

Philipp Phoebus
Born23 May 1804
Märkisch-Friedland, West Prussia
Died1 July 1880
Gießen
NationalityGerman
EducationUniversity of Berlin
Known forPharmacological and toxicological research
Scientific career
FieldsMedicine, Pharmacology
Author abbrev. (botany)Phoebus

He studied medicine at the University of Berlin, obtaining his doctorate in 1827. Afterwards he continued his education in Würzburg with Johann Lukas Schönlein (1793-1864) and Karl Friedrich Heusinger (1792-1883), in Paris under Pierre Charles Alexandre Louis (1787-1872) and at Strasbourg, where he focused on anatomical studies. Following travels in Switzerland and northern Italy, he returned to Berlin, where in 1832 he became privat-docent for normal and pathological anatomy.

Grave marker of Philipp Phoebus at Alten Friedhof in Gießen.

His interests soon turned to pharmacology. In 1835 he relocated to Stolberg, where along with a medical practice, he conducted pharmacological and toxicological research. In 1843 he was appointed chair of pharmacology at the University of Giessen, a position he held until health reasons forced an early retirement in 1865. Phoebus was one of the 56 founding members of the Freies Deutsches Hochstift (Free German Foundation) in 1859.[1]

During his later years he worked hard for reforms within the pharmacy system. He was an advocate for the training and employment of female pharmacy assistants, and believed in an academic qualification of pharmacists.[2] He also strove (unsuccessfully) for the creation of an international "Pharmacopoeia Europaea".

Selected writings edit

  • Ueber den Leichenbefund bei der orientalischen Cholera, 1833.
  • Handbuch der Arzneiverordnungslehre, 1836.
  • Abbildung und Beschreibung der in Deutschland wildwachsenden und in Gärten im Freien ausdauernden Giftgewächse, 1838 (with Johann Friedrich von Brandt (1802-1879) and Julius Theodor Christian Ratzeburg (1801-1871).
  • Der typische frühsommer-katarrh, oder Das sogenannte heufieber, heu-asthma, 1862.[3]

References edit

  1. ^ Lerner, Franz (1960). "Die ersten Mitglieder des Freien Deutschen Hochstifts". Archiv für Frankfurts Geschichte und Kunst. 47: 63–74.
  2. ^ Deutsche Biographie (Phoebus, Philipp)
  3. ^ WorldCat Identities (publications)
  4. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Phoebus.

philipp, phoebus, 1804, märkisch, friedland, west, prussia, july, 1880, gießen, german, physician, pharmacologist, born23, 1804märkisch, friedland, west, prussiadied1, july, 1880gießennationalitygermaneducationuniversity, berlinknown, forpharmacological, toxic. Philipp Phoebus 23 May 1804 Markisch Friedland in West Prussia 1 July 1880 Giessen was a German physician and pharmacologist Philipp PhoebusBorn23 May 1804Markisch Friedland West PrussiaDied1 July 1880GiessenNationalityGermanEducationUniversity of BerlinKnown forPharmacological and toxicological researchScientific careerFieldsMedicine PharmacologyAuthor abbrev botany PhoebusHe studied medicine at the University of Berlin obtaining his doctorate in 1827 Afterwards he continued his education in Wurzburg with Johann Lukas Schonlein 1793 1864 and Karl Friedrich Heusinger 1792 1883 in Paris under Pierre Charles Alexandre Louis 1787 1872 and at Strasbourg where he focused on anatomical studies Following travels in Switzerland and northern Italy he returned to Berlin where in 1832 he became privat docent for normal and pathological anatomy Grave marker of Philipp Phoebus at Alten Friedhof in Giessen His interests soon turned to pharmacology In 1835 he relocated to Stolberg where along with a medical practice he conducted pharmacological and toxicological research In 1843 he was appointed chair of pharmacology at the University of Giessen a position he held until health reasons forced an early retirement in 1865 Phoebus was one of the 56 founding members of the Freies Deutsches Hochstift Free German Foundation in 1859 1 During his later years he worked hard for reforms within the pharmacy system He was an advocate for the training and employment of female pharmacy assistants and believed in an academic qualification of pharmacists 2 He also strove unsuccessfully for the creation of an international Pharmacopoeia Europaea Selected writings editUeber den Leichenbefund bei der orientalischen Cholera 1833 Handbuch der Arzneiverordnungslehre 1836 Abbildung und Beschreibung der in Deutschland wildwachsenden und in Garten im Freien ausdauernden Giftgewachse 1838 with Johann Friedrich von Brandt 1802 1879 and Julius Theodor Christian Ratzeburg 1801 1871 Der typische fruhsommer katarrh oder Das sogenannte heufieber heu asthma 1862 3 The standard author abbreviation Phoebus is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 4 References editbiography of Philipp Phoebus Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie Lerner Franz 1960 Die ersten Mitglieder des Freien Deutschen Hochstifts Archiv fur Frankfurts Geschichte und Kunst 47 63 74 Deutsche Biographie Phoebus Philipp WorldCat Identities publications International Plant Names Index Phoebus Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philipp Phoebus amp oldid 1179217010, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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