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Philipp von Jolly

Johann Philipp Gustav von Jolly (26 September 1809 – 24 December 1884) was a German physicist and mathematician.

Born in Mannheim as the son of merchant Louis Jolly and Marie Eleonore Jolly, he studied science in Heidelberg, Vienna and Berlin. After his studies, he was appointed professor of mathematics in Heidelberg in 1839 and physics in 1846. He moved to Munich in 1854, where he took the position once held by Georg Simon Ohm.[1] In 1854, he was knighted (and henceforth referred to as von Jolly).

Jolly was, first and foremost, an experimental physicist. He measured gravitational acceleration with precision weights and also worked on osmosis.

One of his students at the University of Munich was Max Planck, whom he advised in 1878 not to go into physics,[2] saying, "in this field, almost everything is already discovered, and all that remains is to fill a few unimportant holes." Planck replied that he did not wish to discover new things, only to understand the known fundamentals of the field. Nevertheless, Planck's work opened the quantum mechanics field.

Jolly died in Munich.

Selected works edit

  • Anleitung zur Differential- und Integralrechnung, 1846 – Manual of differential and integral calculus.
  • Die Principien der Mechanik, 1852 – The principles of mechanics.
  • Eine Federwage zu exacten Wägungen, 1864 – A spring balance for exact weight measurements.
  • Die Anwendung der Waage auf Probleme der Gravitation, 1878, zweite Abhandlung, 1881 – Application of a scale to problems of gravitation in two parts.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Philipp Johann Gustav von Jolly" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^ Lightman, Alan P. (2005). The discoveries: great breakthroughs in twentieth-century science, including the original papers. Toronto: Alfred A. Knopf Canada. p. 8. ISBN 0-676-97789-8.

philipp, jolly, johann, philipp, gustav, jolly, september, 1809, december, 1884, german, physicist, mathematician, born, mannheim, merchant, louis, jolly, marie, eleonore, jolly, studied, science, heidelberg, vienna, berlin, after, studies, appointed, professo. Johann Philipp Gustav von Jolly 26 September 1809 24 December 1884 was a German physicist and mathematician Born in Mannheim as the son of merchant Louis Jolly and Marie Eleonore Jolly he studied science in Heidelberg Vienna and Berlin After his studies he was appointed professor of mathematics in Heidelberg in 1839 and physics in 1846 He moved to Munich in 1854 where he took the position once held by Georg Simon Ohm 1 In 1854 he was knighted and henceforth referred to as von Jolly Jolly was first and foremost an experimental physicist He measured gravitational acceleration with precision weights and also worked on osmosis One of his students at the University of Munich was Max Planck whom he advised in 1878 not to go into physics 2 saying in this field almost everything is already discovered and all that remains is to fill a few unimportant holes Planck replied that he did not wish to discover new things only to understand the known fundamentals of the field Nevertheless Planck s work opened the quantum mechanics field Jolly died in Munich Selected works editAnleitung zur Differential und Integralrechnung 1846 Manual of differential and integral calculus Die Principien der Mechanik 1852 The principles of mechanics Eine Federwage zu exacten Wagungen 1864 A spring balance for exact weight measurements Die Anwendung der Waage auf Probleme der Gravitation 1878 zweite Abhandlung 1881 Application of a scale to problems of gravitation in two parts See also editJolly balanceReferences edit Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Philipp Johann Gustav von Jolly Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company Lightman Alan P 2005 The discoveries great breakthroughs in twentieth century science including the original papers Toronto Alfred A Knopf Canada p 8 ISBN 0 676 97789 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philipp von Jolly amp oldid 1176109306, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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