Detail from Gedde's district map of Christianshavn (1757): The Philip de Lange House is seen under the lot number (385) and the long niter beds are seen to the right.
Philip de Lange purchased a large site at Prinsessegade in 1755 and was at the same time granted a royal license to establish a nitrary in the grounds. A house for his own use was completed on the property later that same year. His second son, Philip Lange, who would himself become a prominent architect and master builder, was born the following year.[1]
Niter was together with charcoal and sulphor[check spelling] from Iceland (then part of Denmark) the main ingredients in the manufacture of gunpowder. The niter was extracted from enriched soil in shallow, rectangular niter beds which was fed with nitrate-rich materials such as urin, dead animals, blood and soil from stables. Lange closed the nitrary after a few years but lived in the house until his death in 1766. His widow Lucia sold the house in 1777.
Cotton, porcelain and tobacco
The new owner, Arnold Piccardi, a textile manufacturer, established a cotton factory with 12 loomss in the building, but it was no success and soon had to close.[2]
Piccardi sold the property to the owners of the city's new porcelain factory in 1778. The porcelain factory was in 1780 taken over by the Crown and from then on known as the Royal Porcelain Manufactory (Den Kongelige Porcelænsfabrik, bnow Royal Copenhagen). The scientist Georg Forchhammer, who headed the porcelain factory's dye laboratory, resided in the building from 1825 to 1829.[3]
Part of the Royal Porcelain Factory's property (now Prinsessegade 60) was in 1855 sold to the E. Nobel tobacco company. Another portion (now Prinsessegade 62) was in 1862 sold to Aluminia. In 1868, E. Nobel acquired Aluminia's factory in exchange for its factory in Frederiksberg.
Prinsessegade School
Drawing of Prinsessegades Betalingsskole, the building that now hides the Philip de Lange House from the street
The southeastern part of the property, with the Philip de Lange House, was in October 1864 sold to Prinsessegades Betalinghsskole. The building that now hides the Philip de Lange House from the street was constructed in 1865.[1]
The Philip de Lange House was in the 1850s taken over by Christianshavn School. A new school building was constructed towards the street and the old house was also used by the school. The ground floor was used for gymnastics.[4]
On 1 April 1915, Prinsessegades Betalingsskole was converted into a public boys' school while Bådmandsgade School was converted into a public girls' school. In 1938, Prinsessegade School was merged with Droningensgade School under the name Christianshavn School. In 1949 the city purchased the former naval hospital at Prinsessegade 45 as a new main campus for the school. The Prinsessegade complex remained part of the school while the building in Droningensgade was ceded to Kofoed's School.
Architecture
The house is seven bays wide and has a three-bat median risalitr.
Today
The building is still part of Christianshavn School and is used for the school's after school programmes (Danish: Fritidshjem).
References
^ ab"Fabrikken" (in Danish). Christianshavns Gymnasium. Retrieved 27 May 2020.
^Ida Haugsted. "Murermester og branddirektør Philip Lange". idahaugsted.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2 June 2020.
^"Prinsessegade 54". indenforvoldene.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 2 June 2020.
^"Sag: Philip de Langes hus, (tidl. Inspektørboligen". Kulturstyrelsen (in Danish). Retrieved 2 June 2020.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Philip de Langes Hus.
Source
Source
January 20, 2023
philip, lange, house, built, association, with, nitrary, 1750s, rococo, style, former, home, dutch, danish, architect, master, builder, philip, lange, prinsessegade, christianshavn, neighborhood, copenhagen, denmark, from, 1877, 1864, part, royal, porcelain, m. The Philip de Lange House built in association with a nitrary in the 1750s is the Rococo style former home of Dutch Danish architect and master builder Philip de Lange at Prinsessegade 54 in the Christianshavn neighborhood of Copenhagen Denmark It was from 1877 to 1864 part of the Royal Porcelain Manufactory s Christianshavn factory and is now hidden from the street by a school building from 1865 The house was listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1932 It is now part of Christianshavn School and houses the school s after school programmes Philip de Lange HousePhilip de Langes HusGeneral informationLocationCopenhagenCountryDenmarkCoordinates55 40 21 72 N 12 35 42 32 E 55 6727000 N 12 5950889 E 55 6727000 12 5950889 Coordinates 55 40 21 72 N 12 35 42 32 E 55 6727000 N 12 5950889 E 55 6727000 12 5950889Completed1755ClientHinrich Ladiges Contents 1 History 1 1 Philip de Lange s house and nitrary 1 2 Cotton porcelain and tobacco 1 3 Prinsessegade School 2 Architecture 3 Today 4 References 5 External linksHistory EditPhilip de Lange s house and nitrary Edit Detail from Gedde s district map of Christianshavn 1757 The Philip de Lange House is seen under the lot number 385 and the long niter beds are seen to the right Philip de Lange purchased a large site at Prinsessegade in 1755 and was at the same time granted a royal license to establish a nitrary in the grounds A house for his own use was completed on the property later that same year His second son Philip Lange who would himself become a prominent architect and master builder was born the following year 1 Niter was together with charcoal and sulphor check spelling from Iceland then part of Denmark the main ingredients in the manufacture of gunpowder The niter was extracted from enriched soil in shallow rectangular niter beds which was fed with nitrate rich materials such as urin dead animals blood and soil from stables Lange closed the nitrary after a few years but lived in the house until his death in 1766 His widow Lucia sold the house in 1777 Cotton porcelain and tobacco Edit The new owner Arnold Piccardi a textile manufacturer established a cotton factory with 12 loomss in the building but it was no success and soon had to close 2 Piccardi sold the property to the owners of the city s new porcelain factory in 1778 The porcelain factory was in 1780 taken over by the Crown and from then on known as the Royal Porcelain Manufactory Den Kongelige Porcelaensfabrik bnow Royal Copenhagen The scientist Georg Forchhammer who headed the porcelain factory s dye laboratory resided in the building from 1825 to 1829 3 Part of the Royal Porcelain Factory s property now Prinsessegade 60 was in 1855 sold to the E Nobel tobacco company Another portion now Prinsessegade 62 was in 1862 sold to Aluminia In 1868 E Nobel acquired Aluminia s factory in exchange for its factory in Frederiksberg Prinsessegade School Edit Drawing of Prinsessegades Betalingsskole the building that now hides the Philip de Lange House from the street The southeastern part of the property with the Philip de Lange House was in October 1864 sold to Prinsessegades Betalinghsskole The building that now hides the Philip de Lange House from the street was constructed in 1865 1 The Philip de Lange House was in the 1850s taken over by Christianshavn School A new school building was constructed towards the street and the old house was also used by the school The ground floor was used for gymnastics 4 On 1 April 1915 Prinsessegades Betalingsskole was converted into a public boys school while Badmandsgade School was converted into a public girls school In 1938 Prinsessegade School was merged with Droningensgade School under the name Christianshavn School In 1949 the city purchased the former naval hospital at Prinsessegade 45 as a new main campus for the school The Prinsessegade complex remained part of the school while the building in Droningensgade was ceded to Kofoed s School Architecture EditThe house is seven bays wide and has a three bat median risalitr Today EditThe building is still part of Christianshavn School and is used for the school s after school programmes Danish Fritidshjem References Edit a b Fabrikken in Danish Christianshavns Gymnasium Retrieved 27 May 2020 Ida Haugsted Murermester og branddirektor Philip Lange idahaugsted dk in Danish Retrieved 2 June 2020 Prinsessegade 54 indenforvoldene dk in Danish Retrieved 2 June 2020 Sag Philip de Langes hus tidl Inspektorboligen Kulturstyrelsen in Danish Retrieved 2 June 2020 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Philip de Langes Hus Source Source Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philip de Lange House amp oldid 1115217860, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
