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Philippe II de Croÿ

Philip II de Croÿ (1496–1549) was Seigneur de Croÿ, Count of Porcéan and first Duke of Aarschot.

Philippe II de Croÿ
(by Jacques Le Boucq).

Philip belonged to the powerful House of Croÿ. He was the eldest son of Henry de Croy, and Charlotte de Châteaubriand.[1] His grandfather was Philip I of Croy, his uncle William II de Croÿ, chief tutor and First Chamberlain to Charles V, and his younger brothers were William, Archbishop of Toledo, and Robert, Prince-Bishop of Cambrai.

Philippe II de Croÿ succeeded to the County of Porcéan upon his father's death in 1514. In 1521 he inherited the titles of his uncle William : amongst others, Duke of Soria and Archi, and Count of Beaumont.

Like his predecessors, he was Governor of Hainault and Senior Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece, but it is as Charles V's general that he is best remembered. He fought against the French in the Italian War of 1521–1526, and played an important role in the conquest of Tournai (1521).[2]

On 1 April 1533 Charles V created Philippe ("our cousin", as he styled him) Duke of Aarschot[3] and Grandee of Spain First Class. Earlier, he had become Marquess of Renty and exchanged the lordship of Longwy in Lorraine for that of Havré, which his descendants would develop as a family nest.

Marriage and children edit

Philippe's first wife was a distant cousin, Anne de Croÿ (1502–1539),[4] Princess of Chimay, daughter of Charles I de Croÿ and great granddaughter of Jean II de Croÿ, Count of Chimay.

They had:

Nine years after Anna's death, Philippe married Anna of Lorraine (1522–1568),[5] daughter of Antoine, Duke of Lorraine and widow of René of Châlon. They had one son, born after Philippe's death:

References edit

Sources edit

  • Bietenholz, Peter G.; Deutscher, Thomas Brian, eds. (1985). "Philip de Croy". Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation. Vol. I. University of Toronto Press.
  • Geevers, Liesbeth; Marini, Mirella, eds. (2015). Dynastic Identity in Early Modern Europe: Rulers, Aristocrats and the Formation of Identities. Ashgate Publishing.
  • Israel, Jonathan I. (1997). Conflicts of Empires: Spain, the Low Countries and the Struggle for World Supremacy, 1585-1713. The Hambledon Press.
  • Polt, J. H. R. (1989). "More on Valera's "Nescit Labi Virtus"". Romance Notes. 30 (2 Winter). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  • De Remi, Philippe (2019). Gnarra, Irene (ed.). Philippe de Remi's La Manekine. Routledge.x

External links edit

philippe, croÿ, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, november, 2012, learn, when, remove, this, template, message, . This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations November 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message Philip II de Croy 1496 1549 was Seigneur de Croy Count of Porcean and first Duke of Aarschot Philippe II de Croy by Jacques Le Boucq Philip belonged to the powerful House of Croy He was the eldest son of Henry de Croy and Charlotte de Chateaubriand 1 His grandfather was Philip I of Croy his uncle William II de Croy chief tutor and First Chamberlain to Charles V and his younger brothers were William Archbishop of Toledo and Robert Prince Bishop of Cambrai Philippe II de Croy succeeded to the County of Porcean upon his father s death in 1514 In 1521 he inherited the titles of his uncle William amongst others Duke of Soria and Archi and Count of Beaumont Like his predecessors he was Governor of Hainault and Senior Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece but it is as Charles V s general that he is best remembered He fought against the French in the Italian War of 1521 1526 and played an important role in the conquest of Tournai 1521 2 On 1 April 1533 Charles V created Philippe our cousin as he styled him Duke of Aarschot 3 and Grandee of Spain First Class Earlier he had become Marquess of Renty and exchanged the lordship of Longwy in Lorraine for that of Havre which his descendants would develop as a family nest Contents 1 Marriage and children 2 References 3 Sources 4 External linksMarriage and children editPhilippe s first wife was a distant cousin Anne de Croy 1502 1539 4 Princess of Chimay daughter of Charles I de Croy and great granddaughter of Jean II de Croy Count of Chimay They had Charles II 1522 1551 2nd Duke of Aarschot 3rd Prince of Chimay 3rd Count of Beaumont Louise 1524 1585 married Maximilian of Burgundy Marquis de Vere et de Vlissingen died 1558 and John of Burgundy Lord of Sommelsdijk died 1586 Philippe III 1526 1595 3rd Duke of Aarschot 4th Prince of Chimay 4th Count of Beaumont William 1527 1565 2nd Marquis de Renty one daughter Anne de Croy d 1609 Antoine 1530 1530 Louis 1533 1533 Nine years after Anna s death Philippe married Anna of Lorraine 1522 1568 5 daughter of Antoine Duke of Lorraine and widow of Rene of Chalon They had one son born after Philippe s death Charles Philippe de Croy Marquis d Havre 1549 1613 had issueReferences edit Bietenholz amp Deutscher 1985 p 368 Geevers amp Marini 2015 p 95 Polt 1989 p 178 De Remi 2019 p x Israel 1997 p 13 Sources editBietenholz Peter G Deutscher Thomas Brian eds 1985 Philip de Croy Contemporaries of Erasmus A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation Vol I University of Toronto Press Geevers Liesbeth Marini Mirella eds 2015 Dynastic Identity in Early Modern Europe Rulers Aristocrats and the Formation of Identities Ashgate Publishing Israel Jonathan I 1997 Conflicts of Empires Spain the Low Countries and the Struggle for World Supremacy 1585 1713 The Hambledon Press Polt J H R 1989 More on Valera s Nescit Labi Virtus Romance Notes 30 2 Winter University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill De Remi Philippe 2019 Gnarra Irene ed Philippe de Remi s La Manekine Routledge xExternal links editMarek Miroslav genealogy Genealogy EU self published source better source needed genealogy in French Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philippe II de Croy amp oldid 1170868972, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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