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Philibert de Naillac

Philibert de Naillac (c. 1340–1421) was grand master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1396 until his death in Rhodes in 1421. Prior to his election he was grand-prior of Aquitaine.[1]

Imaginary portrait of Philibert de Naillac in the Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes

Life Edit

 
Coat of arms of Philibert de Naillac

Philibert de Naillac was born about 1340 of a noble family.[2] But little is known of his personal history.[2] He became master of the Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem in 1376, and engaged in the Crusades, and was greatly distinguished by his valour and skill in warfare.[2] He was prominently engaged in the battle of Nicopolis, and served the Christian interests by his treaties with the Saracens.[2] Thus he concluded a treaty with the sultan of Egypt, which gave the Christians permission to enclose the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem with a wall; to maintain six knights of the Order of St. John within the city, free from all tribute, who should be permitted to carry on the hospitable duties of their profession in favour of all pilgrims led thither by devotion; that Christian slaves might be redeemed, either by purchase or by exchange with a Saracen; and that convents might be maintained in Jerusalem and in the other principal cities of the Holy Land.[2] In 1415 internal dissension threatened the very existence of the Order of St. John.[2] Naillac's wise counsels prevented all disgraceful proceedings; and when he died, in 1421, "he left the fraternity, at whose head he had been placed for so many years, at union with itself, at peace with its neighbours, and in a most flourishing state of prosperity."[2]

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ Whitworth Porter (31 October 2013). A History of the Knights of Malta. Cambridge University Press. p. 291. ISBN 978-1-108-06622-8.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Wokjian 1876, p. 833.

Sources Edit

Attribution:

Further reading Edit

  • Boissat, Pierre (1629). Hisoire des Chevaliers de l'Ordre de St. Jean de Jerusalem. Paris: Michael Soly, Gervais Alliot.
  • Le Roulx, Joseph Delaville (1913). Les Hospitaliers à Rhodes jusqu'à la mort de Philibert de Naillac (1310–1421). Paris: Leroux.
  • Porter, Whitworth (1883). A History of the Knights of Malta. Rev. ed. London: Longmans, Green, & Co. pp. 203–21, 695, 726.

External links Edit

  •   Media related to Philibert de Naillac at Wikimedia Commons


philibert, naillac, 1340, 1421, grand, master, knights, hospitaller, from, 1396, until, death, rhodes, 1421, prior, election, grand, prior, aquitaine, imaginary, portrait, palace, grand, master, knights, rhodes, contents, life, also, references, sources, furth. Philibert de Naillac c 1340 1421 was grand master of the Knights Hospitaller from 1396 until his death in Rhodes in 1421 Prior to his election he was grand prior of Aquitaine 1 Imaginary portrait of Philibert de Naillac in the Palace of the Grand Master of the Knights of Rhodes Contents 1 Life 2 See also 3 References 4 Sources 5 Further reading 6 External linksLife Edit Coat of arms of Philibert de NaillacPhilibert de Naillac was born about 1340 of a noble family 2 But little is known of his personal history 2 He became master of the Order of the Knights of St John of Jerusalem in 1376 and engaged in the Crusades and was greatly distinguished by his valour and skill in warfare 2 He was prominently engaged in the battle of Nicopolis and served the Christian interests by his treaties with the Saracens 2 Thus he concluded a treaty with the sultan of Egypt which gave the Christians permission to enclose the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem with a wall to maintain six knights of the Order of St John within the city free from all tribute who should be permitted to carry on the hospitable duties of their profession in favour of all pilgrims led thither by devotion that Christian slaves might be redeemed either by purchase or by exchange with a Saracen and that convents might be maintained in Jerusalem and in the other principal cities of the Holy Land 2 In 1415 internal dissension threatened the very existence of the Order of St John 2 Naillac s wise counsels prevented all disgraceful proceedings and when he died in 1421 he left the fraternity at whose head he had been placed for so many years at union with itself at peace with its neighbours and in a most flourishing state of prosperity 2 See also EditList of grand masters of the Knights HospitallerReferences Edit Whitworth Porter 31 October 2013 A History of the Knights of Malta Cambridge University Press p 291 ISBN 978 1 108 06622 8 a b c d e f g Wokjian 1876 p 833 Sources EditAttribution Wokjian J H 1876 Naillac Philibert De In McClintock John Strong James eds Cyclopaedia of Biblical Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature Vol 6 New York NY Harper amp Brothers p 833 This article incorporates text from this source which is in the public domain Further reading EditBoissat Pierre 1629 Hisoire des Chevaliers de l Ordre de St Jean de Jerusalem Paris Michael Soly Gervais Alliot Le Roulx Joseph Delaville 1913 Les Hospitaliers a Rhodes jusqu a la mort de Philibert de Naillac 1310 1421 Paris Leroux Porter Whitworth 1883 A History of the Knights of Malta Rev ed London Longmans Green amp Co pp 203 21 695 726 External links Edit Media related to Philibert de Naillac at Wikimedia CommonsPreceded byJuan Fernandez de Heredia Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller1396 1421 Succeeded byAnton Flavian de Ripa This French biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Philibert de Naillac amp oldid 1172427476, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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