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Franz Petrak

Franz Petrak (9 October 1886, Mährisch-Weißkirchen – 9 October 1973, Vienna) was an Austrian-Czech mycologist.

Franz Petrak
Born(1886-10-09)October 9, 1886
DiedOctober 9, 1973(1973-10-09) (aged 87)
Alma materUniversity of Vienna
Scientific career
FieldsBotany, Mycology
Author abbrev. (botany)Petr.

From 1906 to 1910, he studied botany at the University of Vienna, where he was a student of Richard Wettstein. In 1913 he obtained his doctorate of sciences, and until 1916, worked as a high school teacher in Vienna. During World War I, he was stationed in Galicia and Albania, where he collected specimens in his spare time.[1] From 1918 to 1938, he worked as a private scientist in his home town, and from 1938 to 1951, was associated with the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna.[2]

He was the author of nearly 500 published works, primarily in the field of mycology.[3] Much of his mycological work was published in the journal Annales mycologici and its successor Sydowia. Reportedly, his private herbarium contained 100,000 specimens.[2]

As a taxonomist, he described numerous species within the genus Cirsium (family Asteraceae).[4]

The mycological genera of; Petrakia Syd. & P.Syd. 1913 (family Pseudodidymellaceae), Petrakiella Syd. 1924 (Phyllachoraceae), Franzpetrakia Thirum. & Pavgi 1957 (Ustilaginaceae), Petrakiopeltis Bat., A.F.Vital & Cif. 1958 (Microthyriaceae), Petrakiopsis Subram. & K.R.C.Reddy 1968 (Ascomycota) and Petrakina (family Asterinaceae) have all been named in his honor, the latter genus being circumscribed by Raffaele Ciferri in 1932.[2][5]

Franz Petrak died 9 October 1973 in Vienna.[6]

Selected works edit

  • Die nordamerikanischen Arten der Gattung Cirsium, 1917.
  • Die Gattungen der Pyrenomyzeten, Sphaeropsideen und Melanconiee, 1926.
  • Die phaeosporen Shaeropsideen und die Gattung Macrophoma, 1926.
  • "Index of fungi. Petrak's lists, 1920-1939". Cumulative index by the Commonwealth Mycological Institute (Great Britain), 1956.
  • "Index of fungi : list of new species and varieties of fungi, new combinations and new names published 1920-1939", 1957.
  • "Index of fungi: a supplement to Petrak's lists, 1920-1939". By the Commonwealth Mycological Institute (Great Britain), 1969.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "3.2. Pilz-Herbarien (P) Fungi P (Collectors Index Herbarium M)" (in German). University of Munich. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  2. ^ a b c "Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  3. ^ Schaeuer, Christian. . University of Graz. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  4. ^ "List of plants described and co-described by Petrak". International Plant Names Index.
  5. ^ Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN 978-3-946292-41-8. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  6. ^ "Franz Petrak zum Gedenken" [Franz Petrak in Memoriam] (PDF). Ann. Naturhistor. Mus. Wien (in German). 81. Vienna: 661–664. February 1978.
  7. ^ "Most widely held works by Franz Petrak". WorldCat Identities. Retrieved 22 December 2013.
  8. ^ International Plant Names Index.  Petr.

franz, petrak, october, 1886, mährisch, weißkirchen, october, 1973, vienna, austrian, czech, mycologist, born, 1886, october, 1886mährisch, weißkirchendiedoctober, 1973, 1973, aged, viennaalma, materuniversity, viennascientific, careerfieldsbotany, mycologyaut. Franz Petrak 9 October 1886 Mahrisch Weisskirchen 9 October 1973 Vienna was an Austrian Czech mycologist Franz PetrakBorn 1886 10 09 October 9 1886Mahrisch WeisskirchenDiedOctober 9 1973 1973 10 09 aged 87 ViennaAlma materUniversity of ViennaScientific careerFieldsBotany MycologyAuthor abbrev botany Petr From 1906 to 1910 he studied botany at the University of Vienna where he was a student of Richard Wettstein In 1913 he obtained his doctorate of sciences and until 1916 worked as a high school teacher in Vienna During World War I he was stationed in Galicia and Albania where he collected specimens in his spare time 1 From 1918 to 1938 he worked as a private scientist in his home town and from 1938 to 1951 was associated with the Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna 2 He was the author of nearly 500 published works primarily in the field of mycology 3 Much of his mycological work was published in the journal Annales mycologici and its successor Sydowia Reportedly his private herbarium contained 100 000 specimens 2 As a taxonomist he described numerous species within the genus Cirsium family Asteraceae 4 The mycological genera of Petrakia Syd amp P Syd 1913 family Pseudodidymellaceae Petrakiella Syd 1924 Phyllachoraceae Franzpetrakia Thirum amp Pavgi 1957 Ustilaginaceae Petrakiopeltis Bat A F Vital amp Cif 1958 Microthyriaceae Petrakiopsis Subram amp K R C Reddy 1968 Ascomycota and Petrakina family Asterinaceae have all been named in his honor the latter genus being circumscribed by Raffaele Ciferri in 1932 2 5 Franz Petrak died 9 October 1973 in Vienna 6 Selected works editDie nordamerikanischen Arten der Gattung Cirsium 1917 Die Gattungen der Pyrenomyzeten Sphaeropsideen und Melanconiee 1926 Die phaeosporen Shaeropsideen und die Gattung Macrophoma 1926 Index of fungi Petrak s lists 1920 1939 Cumulative index by the Commonwealth Mycological Institute Great Britain 1956 Index of fungi list of new species and varieties of fungi new combinations and new names published 1920 1939 1957 Index of fungi a supplement to Petrak s lists 1920 1939 By the Commonwealth Mycological Institute Great Britain 1969 7 The standard author abbreviation Petr is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name 8 See also editCategory Taxa named by Franz Petrak List of mycologistsReferences edit 3 2 Pilz Herbarien P Fungi P Collectors Index Herbarium M in German University of Munich Retrieved 22 December 2013 a b c Taxonomic literature a selective guide to botanical publications Biodiversity Heritage Library Retrieved 22 December 2013 Schaeuer Christian Alphabetical Index to Mycotheca generalis University of Graz Archived from the original on 24 December 2013 Retrieved 22 December 2013 List of plants described and co described by Petrak International Plant Names Index Burkhardt Lotte 2022 Eine Enzyklopadie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names pdf in German Berlin Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Freie Universitat Berlin doi 10 3372 epolist2022 ISBN 978 3 946292 41 8 Retrieved January 27 2022 Franz Petrak zum Gedenken Franz Petrak in Memoriam PDF Ann Naturhistor Mus Wien in German 81 Vienna 661 664 February 1978 Most widely held works by Franz Petrak WorldCat Identities Retrieved 22 December 2013 International Plant Names Index Petr Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Franz Petrak amp oldid 1153423830, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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