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Pend

In Scotland, a Pend is a passageway through a building, often from a street through to a courtyard or 'back court', and may be for both vehicles and pedestrian access[1] or exclusively pedestrians.

A pend on Merchant Street in Edinburgh for both vehicles and pedestrians

The term "common pend" can often be found in descriptions of Scottish property for sale, such as "a common pend shared with the residential dwellings above".[2][3]

A typical pedestrian-only pend in Broxburn, West Lothian

A pend is distinct from a vennel or a close, as it has rooms directly above it, whereas vennels and closes tend not to be covered over and are typically passageways between separate buildings. However, a 'close' also means a common entry to multi-dwelling tenement properties in Scotland.

Etymology edit

The OED suggests that the etymology of the word is probably related to the archaic verb pend - "arch, arch over, vault", this in turn being derived from the French pendre, Latin pendēre "to hang", from which also derives the word pendulum.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ Town and Regional Planning Programme, University of Dundee. . Archived from the original on 12 February 1997. Retrieved 12 May 2008.
  2. ^ . 28 April 2020. Archived from the original on 28 April 2020. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
  3. ^ . 29 April 2020. Archived from the original on 29 April 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  4. ^ OED, online edition, draft revision December 2007, entries for pend, n2 and pend, v2' '


pend, scotland, passageway, through, building, often, from, street, through, courtyard, back, court, both, vehicles, pedestrian, access, exclusively, pedestrians, pend, merchant, street, edinburgh, both, vehicles, pedestriansthe, term, common, pend, often, fou. In Scotland a Pend is a passageway through a building often from a street through to a courtyard or back court and may be for both vehicles and pedestrian access 1 or exclusively pedestrians A pend on Merchant Street in Edinburgh for both vehicles and pedestriansThe term common pend can often be found in descriptions of Scottish property for sale such as a common pend shared with the residential dwellings above 2 3 A typical pedestrian only pend in Broxburn West LothianA pend is distinct from a vennel or a close as it has rooms directly above it whereas vennels and closes tend not to be covered over and are typically passageways between separate buildings However a close also means a common entry to multi dwelling tenement properties in Scotland Etymology editThe OED suggests that the etymology of the word is probably related to the archaic verb pend arch arch over vault this in turn being derived from the French pendre Latin pendere to hang from which also derives the word pendulum 4 References edit Town and Regional Planning Programme University of Dundee Conservation Glossary entry for pend Archived from the original on 12 February 1997 Retrieved 12 May 2008 Commercial property listing for Arbroath Scotland 28 April 2020 Archived from the original on 28 April 2020 Retrieved 28 April 2020 Residential property listing for Campbeltown Scotland 29 April 2020 Archived from the original on 29 April 2020 Retrieved 29 April 2020 OED online edition draft revision December 2007 entries for pend n2 and pend v2 nbsp This Scotland related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This architectural element related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pend amp oldid 1171012984, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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