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Pasquale Villari

Pasquale Villari (3 October 1827 – 11 December 1917) was an Italian historian and politician.

Senator Pasquale Villari

Early life and publications

Villari was born in Naples and took part in the risings of 1848 there against the Bourbons and subsequently fled to Florence.[1] There he devoted himself to teaching and historical research in the public libraries with the object of collecting new materials on Girolamo Savonarola.[1] He published the fruits of his researches in the Archivio Storico Italiano in 1856,[2] and in 1859 he published the first volume of his Storia di Girolamo Savonarola e de' suoi tempi, in consequence of which he was appointed professor of history at Pisa. A second volume appeared in 1861, and the work, which soon came to be recognized as an Italian classic, was translated into various foreign languages.[1]

It was followed by a work of even greater critical value, Niccolò Machiavelli e i suoi tempi (1877–82). In the meanwhile Villari had left Pisa and was transferred to the chair of philosophy of history at the Institute of Studii Superiori in Florence, and he was also appointed a member of the council of education (1862). He served as a juror at the international exhibition of that year in London, and contributed an important monograph on education in England and Scotland.[1]

Enters politics

In 1869 he was appointed under-secretary of state for education, and shortly afterwards was elected member of parliament, a position which he held for several years.[1] In 1884 he was appointed senator, and became vice-president of the senate in 1887. In 1891-1892 he was minister of education in the Marchese di Rudini's first cabinet, and introduced valuable reforms into the curriculum of the schools.[2] In 1893-1894 he collected a number of essays on Florentine history, originally published in the Nuova Antologia, under the title of I primi due secoli della storia di Firenze, and in 1901 he produced Le Invasioni Barbariche in Italia, a popular account in one volume of the events following the dissolution of the Roman empire.[1]

Other works

Among his other literary works may be mentioned: Saggi Critici (1868); Arte, Storia, e Filosofia (Florence, 1884); Scritti varii (Bologna, 1894); another volume of Saggi Critici (Bologna, 1896); and a volume of Discussioni critiche e discorsi (Bologna, 1905), containing his speeches as president of the Dante Alighieri Society. His most important political and social essays are collected in his Lettere Meridionali ed altri scritti sulla questione sociale in Italia (Turin, 1885), and Scritti sulla questione sociale in Italia (Florence, 1902). The Lettere Meridionali (originally published in the newspaper L'Opinione in 1875) produced a deep impression, as they were the first exposure of the real conditions of southern Italy.[citation needed] Many of his works were translated into English by his wife, Linda White Mazini Villari, with whom he had Luigi Villari.[1] His stepdaughter, Costanza, married the artist William Stokes Hulton. They had two daughters, Gioconda Mary Hulton and Edith Teresa Hulton. Edith Teresa Hulton became the 8th Lady Berwick of Attingham Park in Shropshire upon her marriage to Thomas Henry Noel-Hill, 8th Lord Berwick, in 1919.[3]

Family

His younger brother Emilio Villari became a physicist.

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Chisholm 1911.
  2. ^ a b Rines 1920.
  3. ^ "attinghamww1stories".

References

Attribution
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Villari, Pasquale". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 76.

External links

  •   Works by or about Pasquale Villari at Wikisource

pasquale, villari, october, 1827, december, 1917, italian, historian, politician, senator, contents, early, life, publications, enters, politics, other, works, family, notes, references, external, linksearly, life, publications, editvillari, born, naples, took. Pasquale Villari 3 October 1827 11 December 1917 was an Italian historian and politician Senator Pasquale Villari Contents 1 Early life and publications 2 Enters politics 3 Other works 4 Family 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksEarly life and publications EditVillari was born in Naples and took part in the risings of 1848 there against the Bourbons and subsequently fled to Florence 1 There he devoted himself to teaching and historical research in the public libraries with the object of collecting new materials on Girolamo Savonarola 1 He published the fruits of his researches in the Archivio Storico Italiano in 1856 2 and in 1859 he published the first volume of his Storia di Girolamo Savonarola e de suoi tempi in consequence of which he was appointed professor of history at Pisa A second volume appeared in 1861 and the work which soon came to be recognized as an Italian classic was translated into various foreign languages 1 It was followed by a work of even greater critical value Niccolo Machiavelli e i suoi tempi 1877 82 In the meanwhile Villari had left Pisa and was transferred to the chair of philosophy of history at the Institute of Studii Superiori in Florence and he was also appointed a member of the council of education 1862 He served as a juror at the international exhibition of that year in London and contributed an important monograph on education in England and Scotland 1 Enters politics EditIn 1869 he was appointed under secretary of state for education and shortly afterwards was elected member of parliament a position which he held for several years 1 In 1884 he was appointed senator and became vice president of the senate in 1887 In 1891 1892 he was minister of education in the Marchese di Rudini s first cabinet and introduced valuable reforms into the curriculum of the schools 2 In 1893 1894 he collected a number of essays on Florentine history originally published in the Nuova Antologia under the title of I primi due secoli della storia di Firenze and in 1901 he produced Le Invasioni Barbariche in Italia a popular account in one volume of the events following the dissolution of the Roman empire 1 Other works EditAmong his other literary works may be mentioned Saggi Critici 1868 Arte Storia e Filosofia Florence 1884 Scritti varii Bologna 1894 another volume of Saggi Critici Bologna 1896 and a volume of Discussioni critiche e discorsi Bologna 1905 containing his speeches as president of the Dante Alighieri Society His most important political and social essays are collected in his Lettere Meridionali ed altri scritti sulla questione sociale in Italia Turin 1885 and Scritti sulla questione sociale in Italia Florence 1902 The Lettere Meridionali originally published in the newspaper L Opinione in 1875 produced a deep impression as they were the first exposure of the real conditions of southern Italy citation needed Many of his works were translated into English by his wife Linda White Mazini Villari with whom he had Luigi Villari 1 His stepdaughter Costanza married the artist William Stokes Hulton They had two daughters Gioconda Mary Hulton and Edith Teresa Hulton Edith Teresa Hulton became the 8th Lady Berwick of Attingham Park in Shropshire upon her marriage to Thomas Henry Noel Hill 8th Lord Berwick in 1919 3 Family EditHis younger brother Emilio Villari became a physicist Notes Edit a b c d e f g Chisholm 1911 a b Rines 1920 attinghamww1stories References EditRines George Edwin ed 1920 Villari Pasquale Encyclopedia Americana Attribution This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Villari Pasquale Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 28 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 76 External links Edit Works by or about Pasquale Villari at Wikisource Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Pasquale Villari amp oldid 1133158724, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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