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Parshvottanasana

Parshvottanasana (Sanskrit: पार्श्वोत्तानासना, IAST: Pārśvottānāsana) or Intense Side Stretch Pose is a standing and forward bending asana in modern yoga as exercise.

Parshvottanasana variant with hands brought to the floor

Etymology and origins edit

 
Postures in Niels Bukh's 1924 Primary Gymnastics[1] resembling Parighasana, Parsvottanasana, and Navasana, supporting the suggestion that Krishnamacharya derived some of his asanas from the gymnastics culture of his time[2]

The name of the pose is from the Sanskrit पार्श्व (parshva) meaning "side", ुत (ut) meaning "intense", तन (tan) meaning "to extend", and आसन (asana), meaning "seat" or "pose".[3]

The pose is unknown in medieval hatha yoga, but is described in Krishnamacharya's 1935 Yoga Makaranda, and taken up by his pupils Pattabhi Jois and B. K. S. Iyengar in their respective schools of yoga.[4] A similar pose appears in Niels Bukh's 1924 Primary Gymnastics; Mark Singleton suggests that Krishnamacharya, influenced by the general gymnastics culture of the time, adopted gymnastics poses into his flowing style of yoga.[1][2]

Description edit

The pose is entered from Tadasana. The hands are pressed palms together in prayer position behind the back, fingertips upwards. The feet are placed about a leg length apart, both legs remaining straight. The forward foot points directly forwards; the rear foot is turned forwards some 60 degrees. The hips are aligned at right angles to the feet, so that the body can move downwards in a forward bend straight over the front leg.[5][3] The hands may be taken to the floor to intensify the stretch.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Bukh, Niels (2010) [1924]. Primary Gymnastics. Tufts Press. ISBN 978-1446527351.
  2. ^ a b Singleton, Mark (2010). Yoga body : the origins of modern posture practice. Oxford University Press. pp. 161, 200–203. ISBN 978-0-19-539534-1. OCLC 318191988.
  3. ^ a b Mehta 1990, pp. 40–41.
  4. ^ Sjoman, Norman E. (1999) [1996]. The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace. Abhinav Publications. pp. 100–102. ISBN 81-7017-389-2.
  5. ^ Iyengar 1979, pp. 78–80.
  6. ^ Anon (28 August 2007). "Intense Side Stretch Pose". Yoga Journal.

Sources edit

parshvottanasana, sanskrit, सन, iast, pārśvottānāsana, intense, side, stretch, pose, standing, forward, bending, asana, modern, yoga, exercise, variant, with, hands, brought, floor, contents, etymology, origins, description, references, sourcesetymology, origi. Parshvottanasana Sanskrit प र श व त त न सन IAST Parsvottanasana or Intense Side Stretch Pose is a standing and forward bending asana in modern yoga as exercise Parshvottanasana variant with hands brought to the floor Contents 1 Etymology and origins 2 Description 3 References 4 SourcesEtymology and origins edit nbsp Postures in Niels Bukh s 1924 Primary Gymnastics 1 resembling Parighasana Parsvottanasana and Navasana supporting the suggestion that Krishnamacharya derived some of his asanas from the gymnastics culture of his time 2 The name of the pose is from the Sanskrit प र श व parshva meaning side त ut meaning intense तन tan meaning to extend and आसन asana meaning seat or pose 3 The pose is unknown in medieval hatha yoga but is described in Krishnamacharya s 1935 Yoga Makaranda and taken up by his pupils Pattabhi Jois and B K S Iyengar in their respective schools of yoga 4 A similar pose appears in Niels Bukh s 1924 Primary Gymnastics Mark Singleton suggests that Krishnamacharya influenced by the general gymnastics culture of the time adopted gymnastics poses into his flowing style of yoga 1 2 Description editThe pose is entered from Tadasana The hands are pressed palms together in prayer position behind the back fingertips upwards The feet are placed about a leg length apart both legs remaining straight The forward foot points directly forwards the rear foot is turned forwards some 60 degrees The hips are aligned at right angles to the feet so that the body can move downwards in a forward bend straight over the front leg 5 3 The hands may be taken to the floor to intensify the stretch 6 References edit a b Bukh Niels 2010 1924 Primary Gymnastics Tufts Press ISBN 978 1446527351 a b Singleton Mark 2010 Yoga body the origins of modern posture practice Oxford University Press pp 161 200 203 ISBN 978 0 19 539534 1 OCLC 318191988 a b Mehta 1990 pp 40 41 Sjoman Norman E 1999 1996 The Yoga Tradition of the Mysore Palace Abhinav Publications pp 100 102 ISBN 81 7017 389 2 Iyengar 1979 pp 78 80 Anon 28 August 2007 Intense Side Stretch Pose Yoga Journal Sources editIyengar B K S 1979 1966 Light on Yoga Yoga Dipika Unwin Paperbacks Mehta Silva Mehta Mira Mehta Shyam 1990 Yoga The Iyengar Way Dorling Kindersley a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint multiple names authors list link Mittra Dharma 2003 Asanas 608 Yoga Poses ISBN 978 1 57731 402 8 Rhodes Darren 2016 Yoga Resource Practice Manual Tirtha Studios ISBN 978 0983688396 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Parshvottanasana amp oldid 1203720268, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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