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Panhan

Panhan, also called Panhan Khas,[3] is a small village in Purwa block of Unnao district, Uttar Pradesh, India.[2] Located due south of Purwa and a bit to the west of the Loni River, it historically was the seat of a pargana.[3] As of 2011, the village's population is 545 people, in 104 households.[2]

Panhan
Village
Map showing Panhan (#823) in Purwa CD block
Panhan
Location in Uttar Pradesh, India
Coordinates: 26°22′15″N 80°47′29″E / 26.370868°N 80.79149°E / 26.370868; 80.79149[1]
Country India India
StateUttar Pradesh
DistrictUnnao
Area
 • Total1.121 km2 (0.433 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total545
 • Density490/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationUP-35

History edit

Panhan was supposedly founded around 300 BCE by a Bhar raja named Pann, who named it after himself.[3] An old ruined fort on the north side of the village is said to be the remains of the ancient Bhar stronghold.[3] Then around 300 CE, it was supposedly conquered by Abhai Chand Bais and thereafter formed part of the region called Baiswara.[3] Panhan is listed in the late-16th century Ain-i-Akbari as a Bais-held pargana, with a revenue of 267,809 dams and a military force of 300 infantry.[3]

At the turn of the 20th century, Panhan was described as "a very small village, only worthy of mention as giving its name to the pargana."[3] Locally renowned for its sweetmeats, it had three Hindu temples to Mahadeo and Devi, as well as the shrine of the Muslim faqir Muhammad Shah.[3] Fairs were held in January and March in his honour, drawing large crowds from the surrounding countryside.[3] It also had an upper primary school with 60 students, mostly coming from the neighbouring villages of Pakhra, Mamrezpur, and Malauna.[3] The population of the village in 1901 was 284, a majority of whom were Kachhis; there was also a Muslim minority of 55.[3]

The 1961 census recorded Panhan as comprising 2 hamlets, with a total population of 339 (184 male and 155 female), in 70 households and 68 physical houses.[4] The area of the village was given as 323 acres.[4]

References edit

  1. ^ . geonames.nga.mil. Archived from the original on 12 April 2014.
  2. ^ a b c d "Census of India 2011: Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook - Unnao, Part A (Village and Town Directory)". Census 2011 India. pp. 348–72. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Nevill, H.R. (1903). Unao: A Gazetteer, Being Volume XXXVIII Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh. Allahabad: Government Press. pp. 121, 213–5. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  4. ^ a b Census 1961: District Census Handbook, Uttar Pradesh (37 - Unnao District) (PDF). Lucknow. 1965. pp. cii-ciii of section "Purwa Tehsil". Retrieved 11 July 2021.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

panhan, also, called, khas, small, village, purwa, block, unnao, district, uttar, pradesh, india, located, south, purwa, west, loni, river, historically, seat, pargana, 2011, village, population, people, households, villagemap, showing, purwa, blocklocation, u. Panhan also called Panhan Khas 3 is a small village in Purwa block of Unnao district Uttar Pradesh India 2 Located due south of Purwa and a bit to the west of the Loni River it historically was the seat of a pargana 3 As of 2011 the village s population is 545 people in 104 households 2 PanhanVillageMap showing Panhan 823 in Purwa CD blockPanhanLocation in Uttar Pradesh IndiaCoordinates 26 22 15 N 80 47 29 E 26 370868 N 80 79149 E 26 370868 80 79149 1 Country India IndiaStateUttar PradeshDistrictUnnaoArea 2 Total1 121 km2 0 433 sq mi Population 2011 2 Total545 Density490 km2 1 300 sq mi Languages OfficialHindiTime zoneUTC 5 30 IST Vehicle registrationUP 35History editPanhan was supposedly founded around 300 BCE by a Bhar raja named Pann who named it after himself 3 An old ruined fort on the north side of the village is said to be the remains of the ancient Bhar stronghold 3 Then around 300 CE it was supposedly conquered by Abhai Chand Bais and thereafter formed part of the region called Baiswara 3 Panhan is listed in the late 16th century Ain i Akbari as a Bais held pargana with a revenue of 267 809 dams and a military force of 300 infantry 3 At the turn of the 20th century Panhan was described as a very small village only worthy of mention as giving its name to the pargana 3 Locally renowned for its sweetmeats it had three Hindu temples to Mahadeo and Devi as well as the shrine of the Muslim faqir Muhammad Shah 3 Fairs were held in January and March in his honour drawing large crowds from the surrounding countryside 3 It also had an upper primary school with 60 students mostly coming from the neighbouring villages of Pakhra Mamrezpur and Malauna 3 The population of the village in 1901 was 284 a majority of whom were Kachhis there was also a Muslim minority of 55 3 The 1961 census recorded Panhan as comprising 2 hamlets with a total population of 339 184 male and 155 female in 70 households and 68 physical houses 4 The area of the village was given as 323 acres 4 References edit GeoNames Search geonames nga mil Archived from the original on 12 April 2014 a b c d Census of India 2011 Uttar Pradesh District Census Handbook Unnao Part A Village and Town Directory Census 2011 India pp 348 72 Retrieved 11 July 2021 a b c d e f g h i j k Nevill H R 1903 Unao A Gazetteer Being Volume XXXVIII Of The District Gazetteers Of The United Provinces Of Agra And Oudh Allahabad Government Press pp 121 213 5 Retrieved 11 July 2021 a b Census 1961 District Census Handbook Uttar Pradesh 37 Unnao District PDF Lucknow 1965 pp cii ciii of section Purwa Tehsil Retrieved 11 July 2021 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Panhan amp oldid 1173588866, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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