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Ozark Trail (auto trail)

The Ozark Trail was a network of locally maintained roads and highways organized by the Ozark Trails Association that predated the United States federal highway system. The roads ran from St. Louis, Missouri, to El Paso, Texas, and Santa Fe, New Mexico, over a series of routes.[1] These roads were maintained by both private citizens and local communities. In one case, however, the U.S. government was directly involved; it built the Newcastle Bridge in 1923 over the South Canadian River between Newcastle, Oklahoma, and Oklahoma City, as the first federal highway project built in Oklahoma.[2]

Ozark Trail

A map showing routes adopted (red) and others promoted (white) by the Ozark Trails Association
Route information
Existed1913–1925
Major junctions
Northeast endSt. Louis, Missouri
Southwest end
Location
CountryUnited States
StatesMissouri, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico
Highway system

These roads comprised the major highway system in the region until U.S. Highway 66 was built in the 1920s. In Oklahoma, portions of the section-line roads between Anadarko and Hobart are still referred to as "The Old Ozark Trail."

Obelisk commemorating Ozark Trail in Farwell

Route Edit

 
Plaque commemorating the Ozark Trail in Farwell, Texas.

The Ozark Trails Association were a group of private citizens that tried to encourage local municipalities to build and maintain road systems in the Ozarks in the early 20th century. It was established in 1913.[3][4] They erected large obelisks marking the various roads and indicated distances to various towns and communities. Twenty-one were constructed and of those only 7 still remain in existence, at Stroud, Oklahoma, Farwell, Dimmitt, Wellington, and Tulia, Texas. The Ozark Trail ran through southwest Missouri and across Oklahoma, the Texas panhandle, and on into New Mexico.[5] Much of this route became the famed U.S. Route 66. The Federal Aid Highway Act of 1925, which finally incorporated the Deep South into the Federal roads program, made the group's basic functions obsolete and it disbanded.

William Hope "Coin" Harvey was closely associated with the organization.[6]

References Edit

  1. ^ [1] 2007-03-09 at the Wayback Machine "Ozark Trail", Ohio State University-Marion
  2. ^ [2]"Oklahoma Historical Society". 2020-04-21.
  3. ^ "Four States Build Road". Robinson Constitution. Robinson, Crawford County, Illinois. October 15, 1913. Retrieved 30 April 2010.
  4. ^ "Ozark Trails Men Arrive At No Decision". The Christian Science Monitor. August 14, 1916. Retrieved 30 April 2010. Nearly 2000 persons attended the annual convention of the Ozark Trails Association...
  5. ^ "Ozark Trail Plans New Travel Route". The Christian Science Monitor. Boston, Mass. July 1, 1916. Retrieved 30 April 2010.
  6. ^ "Knew "Coin" Harvey". The Southeast Missourian. Cape Girardeau, Missouri. February 12, 1936. Retrieved 30 April 2010. Mr. Harvey was a booster for good roads for tears, particularly in northwest Arkansas and southwest MIssouri.

External links Edit

ozark, trail, auto, trail, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, ozark, trail, auto, trail, news, newspape. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ozark Trail auto trail news newspapers books scholar JSTOR March 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message The Ozark Trail was a network of locally maintained roads and highways organized by the Ozark Trails Association that predated the United States federal highway system The roads ran from St Louis Missouri to El Paso Texas and Santa Fe New Mexico over a series of routes 1 These roads were maintained by both private citizens and local communities In one case however the U S government was directly involved it built the Newcastle Bridge in 1923 over the South Canadian River between Newcastle Oklahoma and Oklahoma City as the first federal highway project built in Oklahoma 2 Ozark TrailA map showing routes adopted red and others promoted white by the Ozark Trails AssociationRoute informationExisted1913 1925Major junctionsNortheast endSt Louis MissouriSouthwest endEl Paso Texas Santa Fe New MexicoLocationCountryUnited StatesStatesMissouri Oklahoma Texas New MexicoHighway systemAuto trailsThese roads comprised the major highway system in the region until U S Highway 66 was built in the 1920s In Oklahoma portions of the section line roads between Anadarko and Hobart are still referred to as The Old Ozark Trail Obelisk commemorating Ozark Trail in FarwellRoute Edit nbsp Plaque commemorating the Ozark Trail in Farwell Texas The Ozark Trails Association were a group of private citizens that tried to encourage local municipalities to build and maintain road systems in the Ozarks in the early 20th century It was established in 1913 3 4 They erected large obelisks marking the various roads and indicated distances to various towns and communities Twenty one were constructed and of those only 7 still remain in existence at Stroud Oklahoma Farwell Dimmitt Wellington and Tulia Texas The Ozark Trail ran through southwest Missouri and across Oklahoma the Texas panhandle and on into New Mexico 5 Much of this route became the famed U S Route 66 The Federal Aid Highway Act of 1925 which finally incorporated the Deep South into the Federal roads program made the group s basic functions obsolete and it disbanded William Hope Coin Harvey was closely associated with the organization 6 References Edit 1 Archived 2007 03 09 at the Wayback Machine Ozark Trail Ohio State University Marion 2 Oklahoma Historical Society 2020 04 21 Four States Build Road Robinson Constitution Robinson Crawford County Illinois October 15 1913 Retrieved 30 April 2010 Ozark Trails Men Arrive At No Decision The Christian Science Monitor August 14 1916 Retrieved 30 April 2010 Nearly 2000 persons attended the annual convention of the Ozark Trails Association Ozark Trail Plans New Travel Route The Christian Science Monitor Boston Mass July 1 1916 Retrieved 30 April 2010 Knew Coin Harvey The Southeast Missourian Cape Girardeau Missouri February 12 1936 Retrieved 30 April 2010 Mr Harvey was a booster for good roads for tears particularly in northwest Arkansas and southwest MIssouri External links Edithttp www nps gov history rt66 HistSig New 20Mexico htm http www drivetheost com ozarktrails html http www drivetheost com williamhopeharve html http www drivetheost com ozarkmap html http www drivetheost com otmarkergallery html http www okladot state ok us hqdiv p r div spansoftime roadsystem htm Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ozark Trail auto trail amp oldid 1131039662, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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