Overton Down Experimental Earthwork (often referred to simply as Overton Down) is a long-term project in experimental archaeology in Wiltshire, England. In 1960 an earthwork was built to simulate such ancient structures.[1] Various objects were placed in it. Since then, periodic examinations of the site have been made, providing valuable insights into taphonomy. The experiment is designed to continue for 128 years.[2][3]
Standing stone and gallop, Overton Down. The gallop covers a mile of the down, which has a scattering of sarsen stones though not as many as areas just to the east of the gallop.
Reports on various aspects of the site have already added significantly to the knowledge of archaeological site formation.[4] Early in the project's history, the complexity of stratification of degraded ditch walls and their asymmetrical character was noted and examined.[5] The excavation after thirty-two years provided information on decay rates and patterns of deposited objects, which are of use to forensic scientists.[6] Nonintrusive examination of the ditch has indicated that in this particular environment (exposed chalky hill), after about ten years the general appearance no longer makes rapid changes in appearance and can be considered relatively stable.[6]
References
^Jewell, P. A. (ed.) 1963, The Experimental Earthwork on Overton Down, Wiltshire, 1960 (British Association for the Advancement of Science).
^"a Dictionary of Archaeology". De.scribd.com. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
^Jewell, P. A. and G. W. Dimbleby, 1966, "The Experimental Earthwork on Overton Down, Wiltshire, England," Papers of the Prehistoric Society 32:313-342
^Fowler, P. J. and S. W. Hillson, 1996 The Experimental Earthwork Project 1960-1992
^Crabtree, K. (1971). "Overton Down Experimental Earthwork, Wiltshire 19668," Proceedings, University of Bristol Spaelogocial Society 12 (3): 237-244" (PDF). Retrieved 15 November 2012.
^ ab. Archaeologyuk.org. Archived from the original on 4 February 2015. Retrieved 15 November 2012.
overton, down, experimental, earthwork, often, referred, simply, long, term, project, experimental, archaeology, wiltshire, england, 1960, earthwork, built, simulate, such, ancient, structures, various, objects, were, placed, since, then, periodic, examination. Overton Down Experimental Earthwork often referred to simply as Overton Down is a long term project in experimental archaeology in Wiltshire England In 1960 an earthwork was built to simulate such ancient structures 1 Various objects were placed in it Since then periodic examinations of the site have been made providing valuable insights into taphonomy The experiment is designed to continue for 128 years 2 3 Standing stone and gallop Overton Down The gallop covers a mile of the down which has a scattering of sarsen stones though not as many as areas just to the east of the gallop Reports on various aspects of the site have already added significantly to the knowledge of archaeological site formation 4 Early in the project s history the complexity of stratification of degraded ditch walls and their asymmetrical character was noted and examined 5 The excavation after thirty two years provided information on decay rates and patterns of deposited objects which are of use to forensic scientists 6 Nonintrusive examination of the ditch has indicated that in this particular environment exposed chalky hill after about ten years the general appearance no longer makes rapid changes in appearance and can be considered relatively stable 6 References Edit Jewell P A ed 1963 The Experimental Earthwork on Overton Down Wiltshire 1960 British Association for the Advancement of Science a Dictionary of Archaeology De scribd com Retrieved 15 November 2012 Jewell P A and G W Dimbleby 1966 The Experimental Earthwork on Overton Down Wiltshire England Papers of the Prehistoric Society 32 313 342 Fowler P J and S W Hillson 1996 The Experimental Earthwork Project 1960 1992 Crabtree K 1971 Overton Down Experimental Earthwork Wiltshire 19668 Proceedings University of Bristol Spaelogocial Society 12 3 237 244 PDF Retrieved 15 November 2012 a b British Archaeology no 17 September 1996 Features Archaeologyuk org Archived from the original on 4 February 2015 Retrieved 15 November 2012 Coordinates 51 26 05 N 1 48 51 W 51 4348 N 1 8143 W 51 4348 1 8143 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Overton Down amp oldid 1083683962, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
