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Ospedale degli Incurabili

40°51′14″N 14°15′17″E / 40.854000°N 14.254845°E / 40.854000; 14.254845

Facade of the Hospital as viewed from internal courtyard
Facade of the pharmacy (left with clocktower) and church of Santa Maria del Popolo

The Ospedale degli Incurabili (Hospital for the Incurables) or Complesso degli Incurabili is an ancient and prominent hospital complex located on Via Maria Longo in central Naples, Italy. Part of the complex, including the remarkable pharmacy, are now the Museo delle arti sanitarie of Naples.

History edit

Originally built in Renaissance style, the complex incorporated in the structures of the churches of Santa Maria del Popolo and Santa Maria Succurre Miseris dei Bianchi, as well as the ospedale (hospital) of Santa Maria del Popolo degli Incurabili. In time, it also incorporated the adjacent S. Maria delle Grazie Maggiore a Caponapoli and its cloister, the monastery of Santa Maria della Consolazione, the church of Santa Maria di Gerusalemme and the cloister of the Trentatré. The hospital was founded in 1521 by Maria Lorenza Longo after she became paralyzed by a malady. Among the main donors of the next century was the merchant Gaspar Roomer. In the 19th century, donors included Professor Cotugno and Signore Marchetti of Messina.[1]

Pharmacy edit

 
Interior

In the mid 18th century, Antonio Maggiocca was the patron for the building of the pharmacy. The structure was designed by Bartolomeo Vecchione. Maggiocca’s marble bust inside was sculpted by Matteo Bottiglieri in 1750. The pharmacy remains, generally intact with cabinets and nearly 400 maiolica vases (albarelli) for compounds, made by Lorenzo Salandra and Donato Massa. The tiled floors were made by Giuseppe Massa. The ceiling was frescoed by Pietro Bardellino. The Pharmacy consists of a grand salon, an entrance room, and a small laboratory. The latter is decorated in stucco and has an elaborate table by the woodworker Agostino Fucito.

Church of Santa Maria del Popolo edit

The renaissance style funereal monument by the main altar was completed by Giovanni da Nola. The Frescoes in the church were completed by Giuliano Bugiardini, Marco Cardisco, Francesco De Mura, Marco Pino, Giovanni Battista Rossi, and Carlo Sellitto. In the Cappella Montalto is an altarpiece by Girolamo D'Auria. The sacristy was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Rossi.

Church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi edit

 
Church of Congregation of the Bianchi della Giustizia

The church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi (or Congregation of the Bianchi della Giustizia) was a church build by a white-robed confraternity attached to the complex, and whose role was the assistance to those condemned to death. The church was founded in 1473. In 1673, it was restored in Baroque style by Dionisio Lazzari. Much of the church as well as the pharmacy now is in poor state. The main altar has a statue of the Virgin by Giovanni da Nola, while the ceiling was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Beinaschi. The sacristy has frescoes by Paolo De Matteis depicting members of the confraternity.

References edit

  1. ^ A New Guide of Naples, Its Environs, Procida, Ischia and Capri, by Giovanni Battista de Ferrari, (Naples, 1826) page 309

Bibliography edit

  • Antonio Terraciano, Andrea Russo, Le chiese di Napoli. Censimento e brevi recensioni delle 448 chiese storiche della città di Napoli, Lorenzo Giunta Editore, 1999.
  • Vincenzo Regina, Le chiese di Napoli. Viaggio indimenticabile attraverso la storia artistica, architettonica, letteraria, civile e spirituale della Napoli sacra, Newton e Compton editore, Napoli 2004
  • Lomonaco, Angelo (31 October 2011), "Incurabili, un museo "regionale" sull'incontro tra arte e medicina", Corriere del Mezzogiorno
  • Gennaro Aspreno Galante, Le chiese di Napoli. Guida sacra alla città, la storia, le opere d'arte e i monumenti. Solemar Edizioni, Mugano di Napoli 2007.

External links edit

  • Museo delle Arti Sanitarie - Official website

ospedale, degli, incurabili, this, article, includes, list, general, references, lacks, sufficient, corresponding, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2012, learn, when, remove, this, messa. This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2012 Learn how and when to remove this message 40 51 14 N 14 15 17 E 40 854000 N 14 254845 E 40 854000 14 254845 Facade of the Hospital as viewed from internal courtyard Facade of the pharmacy left with clocktower and church of Santa Maria del Popolo The Ospedale degli Incurabili Hospital for the Incurables or Complesso degli Incurabili is an ancient and prominent hospital complex located on Via Maria Longo in central Naples Italy Part of the complex including the remarkable pharmacy are now the Museo delle arti sanitarie of Naples Contents 1 History 2 Pharmacy 3 Church of Santa Maria del Popolo 4 Church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi 5 References 6 Bibliography 7 External linksHistory editOriginally built in Renaissance style the complex incorporated in the structures of the churches of Santa Maria del Popolo and Santa Maria Succurre Miseris dei Bianchi as well as the ospedale hospital of Santa Maria del Popolo degli Incurabili In time it also incorporated the adjacent S Maria delle Grazie Maggiore a Caponapoli and its cloister the monastery of Santa Maria della Consolazione the church of Santa Maria di Gerusalemme and the cloister of the Trentatre The hospital was founded in 1521 by Maria Lorenza Longo after she became paralyzed by a malady Among the main donors of the next century was the merchant Gaspar Roomer In the 19th century donors included Professor Cotugno and Signore Marchetti of Messina 1 Pharmacy edit nbsp Interior In the mid 18th century Antonio Maggiocca was the patron for the building of the pharmacy The structure was designed by Bartolomeo Vecchione Maggiocca s marble bust inside was sculpted by Matteo Bottiglieri in 1750 The pharmacy remains generally intact with cabinets and nearly 400 maiolica vases albarelli for compounds made by Lorenzo Salandra and Donato Massa The tiled floors were made by Giuseppe Massa The ceiling was frescoed by Pietro Bardellino The Pharmacy consists of a grand salon an entrance room and a small laboratory The latter is decorated in stucco and has an elaborate table by the woodworker Agostino Fucito Church of Santa Maria del Popolo editThe renaissance style funereal monument by the main altar was completed by Giovanni da Nola The Frescoes in the church were completed by Giuliano Bugiardini Marco Cardisco Francesco De Mura Marco Pino Giovanni Battista Rossi and Carlo Sellitto In the Cappella Montalto is an altarpiece by Girolamo D Auria The sacristy was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Rossi Church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi edit nbsp Church of Congregation of the Bianchi della Giustizia The church of Santa Maria dei Bianchi or Congregation of the Bianchi della Giustizia was a church build by a white robed confraternity attached to the complex and whose role was the assistance to those condemned to death The church was founded in 1473 In 1673 it was restored in Baroque style by Dionisio Lazzari Much of the church as well as the pharmacy now is in poor state The main altar has a statue of the Virgin by Giovanni da Nola while the ceiling was frescoed by Giovanni Battista Beinaschi The sacristy has frescoes by Paolo De Matteis depicting members of the confraternity References edit A New Guide of Naples Its Environs Procida Ischia and Capri by Giovanni Battista de Ferrari Naples 1826 page 309Bibliography editAntonio Terraciano Andrea Russo Le chiese di Napoli Censimento e brevi recensioni delle 448 chiese storiche della citta di Napoli Lorenzo Giunta Editore 1999 Vincenzo Regina Le chiese di Napoli Viaggio indimenticabile attraverso la storia artistica architettonica letteraria civile e spirituale della Napoli sacra Newton e Compton editore Napoli 2004 Lomonaco Angelo 31 October 2011 Incurabili un museo regionale sull incontro tra arte e medicina Corriere del Mezzogiorno Gennaro Aspreno Galante Le chiese di Napoli Guida sacra alla citta la storia le opere d arte e i monumenti Solemar Edizioni Mugano di Napoli 2007 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Incurabili Napoli Museo delle Arti Sanitarie Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ospedale degli Incurabili amp oldid 1219602940, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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