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In 1292, Władysław I Łokietek allowed Bishop Tomasz Tomka to build a castle in Opoki.[2] In 1454, Opoki was the place of gathering of the Polish Army at the beginning of the Thirteen Years' War and King Casimir IV Jagiellon stayed there for over two weeks.[3] In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 318, predominantly Catholic by confession.[3]
During World War II, Opoki was occupied by Germany. The Germans renamed it to Groß Ottingen in attempt to erase traces of Polish origin. In 1939–1940, they carried out expulsions of Poles, whose farms were then handed over to Germans as part of the Lebensraum policy.[4] Expelled Poles were either deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland or enslaved as forced labour of German colonists in the area.[4]
Referencesedit
^"Central Statistical Office (GUS) – TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
^Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom XV Część II (in Polish). Warsaw. 1902. p. 413.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ abSłownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom VII (in Polish). Warsaw. 1885. p. 559.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ abWardzyńska, Maria (2017). Wysiedlenia ludności polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich włączonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939-1945 (in Polish). Warsaw: IPN. p. 177. ISBN978-83-8098-174-4.
This Aleksandrów County location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
opoki, poland, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, polish, june, 2021, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, polish, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, goo. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Polish June 2021 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the Polish article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 1 382 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Polish Wikipedia article at pl Opoki see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated pl Opoki to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Opoki ɔˈpɔkʲi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Aleksandrow Kujawski within Aleksandrow County Kuyavian Pomeranian Voivodeship in north central Poland 1 It lies approximately 9 kilometres 6 mi south west of Aleksandrow Kujawski and 23 km 14 mi south of Torun It is located in the region of Kuyavia OpokiVillageOpokiShow map of PolandOpokiShow map of Kuyavian Pomeranian VoivodeshipCoordinates 52 50 N 18 35 E 52 833 N 18 583 E 52 833 18 583Country PolandVoivodeshipKuyavian PomeranianCountyAleksandrowGminaGmina Aleksandrow KujawskiPopulation277Time zoneUTC 1 CET Summer DST UTC 2 CEST Vehicle registrationCALHistory editIn 1292 Wladyslaw I Lokietek allowed Bishop Tomasz Tomka to build a castle in Opoki 2 In 1454 Opoki was the place of gathering of the Polish Army at the beginning of the Thirteen Years War and King Casimir IV Jagiellon stayed there for over two weeks 3 In the late 19th century the village had a population of 318 predominantly Catholic by confession 3 During World War II Opoki was occupied by Germany The Germans renamed it to Gross Ottingen in attempt to erase traces of Polish origin In 1939 1940 they carried out expulsions of Poles whose farms were then handed over to Germans as part of the Lebensraum policy 4 Expelled Poles were either deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German occupied Poland or enslaved as forced labour of German colonists in the area 4 References edit Central Statistical Office GUS TERYT National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal in Polish 2008 06 01 Slownik geograficzny Krolestwa Polskiego i innych krajow slowianskich Tom XV Czesc II in Polish Warsaw 1902 p 413 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link a b Slownik geograficzny Krolestwa Polskiego i innych krajow slowianskich Tom VII in Polish Warsaw 1885 p 559 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link a b Wardzynska Maria 2017 Wysiedlenia ludnosci polskiej z okupowanych ziem polskich wlaczonych do III Rzeszy w latach 1939 1945 in Polish Warsaw IPN p 177 ISBN 978 83 8098 174 4 nbsp This Aleksandrow County location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Opoki Poland amp oldid 1181010472, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
