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Ondo-class oiler

The Ondo-class oilers (隠戸型給油艦, Ondo-gata kyūyukan) were a class of three oilers of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), serving during the 1920s and World War II.

Naruto on 19 May 1932.
Class overview
NameOndo-class oiler
Builders
Operators Imperial Japanese Navy
Preceded byKamoi
Succeeded byKazahaya
Cost2,250,000 JPY
Built1922–1924
In commission1923–1946
Planned5
Completed3
Cancelled2
Lost2
Retired1
General characteristics
Displacement15,400 long tons (15,647 t) standing
Length138.68 m (455 ft 0 in) Lpp
Beam17.68 m (58 ft 0 in)
Draught8.08 m (26 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
  • Ondo
  • 1 × triple-expansion engine
  • 4 × Kampon water tube boilers
  • single shaft, 3,750 shp
  • Hayatomo and Naruto
  • 1 × triple-expansion engine
  • 4 × Miyahara model water tube boilers
  • single shaft, 3,750 shp
Speed12 knots (14 mph; 22 km/h)
Capacity8,000 tons for oil
Complement157
Armament

Construction edit

The Ondo class was initially planned in 1920 as the six of the Kamoi-class oilers under the Eight-eight fleet final plan. However, of the Kamoi-class oilers, only the Kamoi was completed, due to the conclusion and signing of the Washington Naval Treaty. The other five vessels were then re-planned to the Modified Notoro class.

Out of the five ships, one became the icebreaker Ōtomari, while the other become the food supply ship Mamiya. Therefore, only three ships were built as Modified Notoro-class (Ondo-class) oilers.

Service in peacetime edit

They devoted themselves to importing crude oil from North America and Southeast Asia. The crude oil which the Ondo class and the Notoro class carried to Japan was 388 sorties; 3,000,000 tons, until 1941.

Service in Pacific War edit

They were not able to accompany the fleet, because they had low speed. They were engaged in supply duties at naval bases.

Ships in class edit

Ship Builder Laid down Launched Completed Fate
Ondo (隠戸) Kawasaki-Kōbe Shipyard 15-03-1922 21-10-1922 12-03-1923 Sunk by air raid at Manila Bay 13-11-1944.
Hayatomo (早鞆) Kure Naval Arsenal 14-03-1922 04-12-1922 18-05-1924 Scuttled off Singapore, 1946. Decommissioned on 03-05-1947.
Naruto (鳴戸) Yokosuka Naval Arsenal 11-04-1922 30-01-1923 30-10-1924 Heavy damaged by air raid at Rabaul, 14-01-1944 and grounded. Damaged once again 02-03-1944. Scuttled 15-03-1944.
2 vessels Re-planned as an icebreaker and food supply ship.

Photo edit

See also edit

八八艦隊案 (ja)

Bibliography edit

  • "Rekishi Gunzō"., History of Pacific War Vol.37, "Support vessels of the Imperial Japanese Forces", Gakken (Japan), June 2002, ISBN 4-05-602780-3
  • Ships of the World special issue Vol.47, Auxiliary Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy, "Kaijinsha". (Japan), March 1997
  • The Maru Special, Japanese Naval Vessels No.34, "Japanese auxiliary vessels", "Ushio Shobō". (Japan), December 1979
  • Senshi Sōsho Vol.31, Naval armaments and war preparation (1), "Until November 1941", Asagumo Simbun (Japan), November 1969

External links edit

  • Hayatomo

ondo, class, oiler, 隠戸型給油艦, ondo, gata, kyūyukan, were, class, three, oilers, imperial, japanese, navy, serving, during, 1920s, world, naruto, 1932, class, overviewnamebuilderskawasaki, shipbuilding, corporation, kure, naval, arsenal, yokosuka, naval, arsenalo. The Ondo class oilers 隠戸型給油艦 Ondo gata kyuyukan were a class of three oilers of the Imperial Japanese Navy IJN serving during the 1920s and World War II Naruto on 19 May 1932 Class overviewNameOndo class oilerBuildersKawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation Kure Naval Arsenal Yokosuka Naval ArsenalOperators Imperial Japanese NavyPreceded byKamoiSucceeded byKazahayaCost2 250 000 JPYBuilt1922 1924In commission1923 1946Planned5Completed3Cancelled2Lost2Retired1General characteristicsDisplacement15 400 long tons 15 647 t standingLength138 68 m 455 ft 0 in LppBeam17 68 m 58 ft 0 in Draught8 08 m 26 ft 6 in PropulsionOndo 1 triple expansion engine 4 Kampon water tube boilers single shaft 3 750 shp Hayatomo and Naruto 1 triple expansion engine 4 Miyahara model water tube boilers single shaft 3 750 shpSpeed12 knots 14 mph 22 km h Capacity8 000 tons for oilComplement157ArmamentOndo 1923 2 140 mm 5 5 in L 50 naval guns 2 76 2 mm 3 00 in L 40 AA guns Contents 1 Construction 2 Service in peacetime 3 Service in Pacific War 4 Ships in class 5 Photo 6 See also 7 Bibliography 8 External linksConstruction editThe Ondo class was initially planned in 1920 as the six of the Kamoi class oilers under the Eight eight fleet final plan However of the Kamoi class oilers only the Kamoi was completed due to the conclusion and signing of the Washington Naval Treaty The other five vessels were then re planned to the Modified Notoro class Out of the five ships one became the icebreaker Ōtomari while the other become the food supply ship Mamiya Therefore only three ships were built as Modified Notoro class Ondo class oilers Service in peacetime editThey devoted themselves to importing crude oil from North America and Southeast Asia The crude oil which the Ondo class and the Notoro class carried to Japan was 388 sorties 3 000 000 tons until 1941 Service in Pacific War editThey were not able to accompany the fleet because they had low speed They were engaged in supply duties at naval bases Ships in class editShip Builder Laid down Launched Completed FateOndo 隠戸 Kawasaki Kōbe Shipyard 15 03 1922 21 10 1922 12 03 1923 Sunk by air raid at Manila Bay 13 11 1944 Hayatomo 早鞆 Kure Naval Arsenal 14 03 1922 04 12 1922 18 05 1924 Scuttled off Singapore 1946 Decommissioned on 03 05 1947 Naruto 鳴戸 Yokosuka Naval Arsenal 11 04 1922 30 01 1923 30 10 1924 Heavy damaged by air raid at Rabaul 14 01 1944 and grounded Damaged once again 02 03 1944 Scuttled 15 03 1944 2 vessels Re planned as an icebreaker and food supply ship Photo edit nbsp Hayatomo nbsp Naruto on 29 May 1932 at YokosukaSee also edit八八艦隊案 ja Bibliography edit Rekishi Gunzō History of Pacific War Vol 37 Support vessels of the Imperial Japanese Forces Gakken Japan June 2002 ISBN 4 05 602780 3 Ships of the World special issue Vol 47 Auxiliary Vessels of the Imperial Japanese Navy Kaijinsha Japan March 1997 The Maru Special Japanese Naval Vessels No 34 Japanese auxiliary vessels Ushio Shobō Japan December 1979 Senshi Sōsho Vol 31 Naval armaments and war preparation 1 Until November 1941 Asagumo Simbun Japan November 1969External links editHayatomo Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ondo class oiler amp oldid 1094984115, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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