Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales are metabolically and morphologically diverse, with some able to grow in the presence of oxygen and others requiring an anaerobic environment.[3] Members of the Oceanospirillales can be halotolerant or halophilic and require high salt concentrations to grow.[3] While they grow in diverse niches, all Oceanospirillales derive their energy from the breakdown of various organic products. Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales are motile except for those in the genus Alcanivorax.[3] Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales include hydrocarbon-degrading groups such as Oleispira antarctica, Thalassolituus oleivorans, and Oleiphilus messinensis , which were found in the indigenous microbial community in deep waters after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010. [4] They are also common members of bacterial communities in the water column of the hadal zone of ocean trenches. [5]
Historyedit
The order Oceanospirillales was first described in 2005 in the second edition of Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, consisting of six families and with the type genus of Oceanospirillum.[6] In 2007, a seventh family was added with the identification of Litoricola lipolytica and the creation of its family Litoricolaceae.[2][7]
Referencesedit
^Parker, Charles Thomas; Wigley, Sarah; Garrity, George M (1 January 2003). Parker, Charles Thomas; Garrity, George M (eds.). "Taxonomic Abstract for the families". The NamesforLife Abstracts. doi:10.1601/tx.2487.
^ abEuzeby JP. . List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
^ abcGarrity GM, Bell JA, Liburn T (2015). "Oceanospirillales ord. nov.". In Whitman WB (ed.). Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria. p. 1. doi:10.1002/9781118960608.obm00100. ISBN9781118960608.
^Liu J; et al. (2019). "Proliferation of hydrocarbon-degrading microbes at the bottom of the Mariana Trench". Microbiome. 7 (47). doi:10.1186/s40168-019-0652-3. PMC6460516.
^Euzeby JP. "Oceanospirillales". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
^Euzeby JP. "Litoricola". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standining in Nomenclature. Retrieved 8 November 2017.
oceanospirillales, order, pseudomonadota, with, families, scientific, classificationdomain, bacteriaphylum, pseudomonadotaclass, gammaproteobacteriaorder, familiesalcanivoracaceaebalneatrichaceaeendozoicomonadaceaehahellaceae, halomonadaceaekangiellaceaelitori. The Oceanospirillales are an order of Pseudomonadota with ten families 2 OceanospirillalesScientific classificationDomain BacteriaPhylum PseudomonadotaClass GammaproteobacteriaOrder OceanospirillalesFamiliesAlcanivoracaceaeBalneatrichaceaeEndozoicomonadaceaeHahellaceae 1 HalomonadaceaeKangiellaceaeLitoricolaceaeOceanospirillaceaeOleiphilaceaeSaccharospirillaceae Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 References 4 External linksDescription editBacteria in the Oceanospirillales are metabolically and morphologically diverse with some able to grow in the presence of oxygen and others requiring an anaerobic environment 3 Members of the Oceanospirillales can be halotolerant or halophilic and require high salt concentrations to grow 3 While they grow in diverse niches all Oceanospirillales derive their energy from the breakdown of various organic products Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales are motile except for those in the genus Alcanivorax 3 Bacteria in the Oceanospirillales include hydrocarbon degrading groups such as Oleispira antarctica Thalassolituus oleivorans and Oleiphilus messinensis which were found in the indigenous microbial community in deep waters after the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010 4 They are also common members of bacterial communities in the water column of the hadal zone of ocean trenches 5 History editThe order Oceanospirillales was first described in 2005 in the second edition of Bergey s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology consisting of six families and with the type genus of Oceanospirillum 6 In 2007 a seventh family was added with the identification of Litoricola lipolytica and the creation of its family Litoricolaceae 2 7 References edit Parker Charles Thomas Wigley Sarah Garrity George M 1 January 2003 Parker Charles Thomas Garrity George M eds Taxonomic Abstract for the families The NamesforLife Abstracts doi 10 1601 tx 2487 a b Euzeby JP Classification of domains and phyla Hierarchical classification of prokaryotes List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature Archived from the original on 27 January 2013 Retrieved 8 November 2017 a b c Garrity GM Bell JA Liburn T 2015 Oceanospirillales ord nov In Whitman WB ed Bergey s Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria p 1 doi 10 1002 9781118960608 obm00100 ISBN 9781118960608 Hazen TC et al 2010 Deep Sea Oil Plume Enriches Indigenous Oil Degrading Bacteria Science 330 6001 204 208 doi 10 1126 science 1195979 PMID 20736401 S2CID 12546763 Liu J et al 2019 Proliferation of hydrocarbon degrading microbes at the bottom of the Mariana Trench Microbiome 7 47 doi 10 1186 s40168 019 0652 3 PMC 6460516 Euzeby JP Oceanospirillales List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature Retrieved 8 November 2017 Euzeby JP Litoricola List of Prokaryotic Names with Standining in Nomenclature Retrieved 8 November 2017 External links editJ P Euzeby List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature Hazen Dubinsky et al Deep sea oil plume enriches indigenous oil degrading bacteria Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Oceanospirillales amp oldid 1085455432, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
