Normalization of deviance, according to American sociologist Diane Vaughan, is the process in which deviance from correct or proper behavior or rule becomes culturally normalized.[1]
Vaughan defines the process where a clearly unsafe practice becomes considered normal if it does not immediately cause a catastrophe: "a long incubation period [before a final disaster] with early warning signs that were either misinterpreted, ignored or missed completely".[2][3]
Normalization of deviance can exist in conjunction with corporate omerta where deviation from rules is held up by a code of silence surrounding the deviations or an unspoken agreement on rhetoric within a group of executives. One of the reasons Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crashed was normalization of deviance based on a criticism of corporate omerta with a "culture of silence".[8]
^Wilcutt, Terry; Bell, Hal (November 3, 2014). "The Cost of Silence: Normalization of Deviance and Groupthink" (PDF). Retrieved February 7, 2020.
^Banja, John (March 2010). "The normalization of deviance in healthcare delivery". Business Horizons. 53 (2): 139–148. doi:10.1016/j.bushor.2009.10.006. PMC2821100. PMID 20161685.
^Vaughan, Diane (January 4, 2016). The Challenger Launch Decision: Risky Technology, Culture, and Deviance at NASA, Enlarged Edition. University of Chicago Press. pp. 30–1. ISBN978-0-226-34696-0.
^Rosenkrans, Wayne (June 8, 2015). "Normalization of Deviance". Flight Safety Foundation. Retrieved February 7, 2020.
^Albright, James (January 2017). "Normalization of Deviance - SOPs are not a suggestion" (PDF). BSU Aviation.
^Price, Mary R.; Williams, Teresa C. (March 2018). "When Doing Wrong Feels So Right: Normalization of Deviance". Journal of Patient Safety. 14 (1): 1–2. doi:10.1097/PTS.0000000000000157. ISSN 1549-8425. PMID 25742063. S2CID 3443064.
^Petruzzelli, Emily (2020). "Normalization of Deviance in the Time of COVID-19". Chemical Engineering Progress: 3.
^Robison, P., Flying Blind, Doubleday, New York, 2021.
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normalization, deviance, according, american, sociologist, diane, vaughan, process, which, deviance, from, correct, proper, behavior, rule, becomes, culturally, normalized, vaughan, defines, process, where, clearly, unsafe, practice, becomes, considered, norma. Normalization of deviance according to American sociologist Diane Vaughan is the process in which deviance from correct or proper behavior or rule becomes culturally normalized 1 Vaughan defines the process where a clearly unsafe practice becomes considered normal if it does not immediately cause a catastrophe a long incubation period before a final disaster with early warning signs that were either misinterpreted ignored or missed completely 2 3 The original example cited by Vaughan is the events leading to the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster in 1986 but the concept has also been applied to aviation safety 4 5 clinical practice in medicine 6 and the public s deviance from health measures aimed to stop the COVID 19 pandemic 7 Normalization of deviance can exist in conjunction with corporate omerta where deviation from rules is held up by a code of silence surrounding the deviations or an unspoken agreement on rhetoric within a group of executives One of the reasons Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302 crashed was normalization of deviance based on a criticism of corporate omerta with a culture of silence 8 See also editGroupthink Overconfidence Safety culture Shifting baselineReferences edit Wilcutt Terry Bell Hal November 3 2014 The Cost of Silence Normalization of Deviance and Groupthink PDF Retrieved February 7 2020 Banja John March 2010 The normalization of deviance in healthcare delivery Business Horizons 53 2 139 148 doi 10 1016 j bushor 2009 10 006 PMC 2821100 PMID 20161685 Vaughan Diane January 4 2016 The Challenger Launch Decision Risky Technology Culture and Deviance at NASA Enlarged Edition University of Chicago Press pp 30 1 ISBN 978 0 226 34696 0 Rosenkrans Wayne June 8 2015 Normalization of Deviance Flight Safety Foundation Retrieved February 7 2020 Albright James January 2017 Normalization of Deviance SOPs are not a suggestion PDF BSU Aviation Price Mary R Williams Teresa C March 2018 When Doing Wrong Feels So Right Normalization of Deviance Journal of Patient Safety 14 1 1 2 doi 10 1097 PTS 0000000000000157 ISSN 1549 8425 PMID 25742063 S2CID 3443064 Petruzzelli Emily 2020 Normalization of Deviance in the Time of COVID 19 Chemical Engineering Progress 3 Robison P Flying Blind Doubleday New York 2021 nbsp This sociology related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Normalization of deviance amp oldid 1221306730, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
