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Tanganyika Province

Tanganyika (Jimbo la Tanganyika, in Swahili) is one of the 21 new provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning. Tanganyika, Haut-Katanga, Haut-Lomami and Lualaba provinces are the result of the splitting up of the former Katanga province.[1] Tanganyika was formed from the Tanganyika district whose town of Kalemie was elevated to capital city of the new province.

Tanganyika Province
Jimbo la Tanganyika (Swahili)
Tanganyika Province
Interactive map of Tanganyika Province in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Coordinates: 6°41′S 28°04′E / 6.69°S 28.07°E / -6.69; 28.07
Country DR Congo
Established2015 (2015)
Named forLake Tanganyika
CapitalKalemie
Government
 • GovernorJulie Ngungwa Mwayuma
Area
 • Total134,940 km2 (52,100 sq mi)
Population
 (2015)
 • Total3,062,000
 • Density23/km2 (59/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (CAT)
License Plate Code CGO / 24
Official languageFrench
National languageKiswahili
Websitetanganyika.gouv.cd

The new province's territory corresponds to the historic Nord-Katanga province that existed in the early period of post-colonial Democratic Republic of the Congo between 1962 and 1966.

History edit

Tanganyika province was the scene of a rebellion by the Luba-Katanga people against the independent state of Katanga. In 1961, it was reconquered by the Katanga state, only to be taken back by the Kinshasa government later that year. From July 11, 1962, to December 28, 1966, this area was known as the province of Nord-Katanga, but the administration of the province was taken over in 1966 by the central government, and it was finally merged into the restored Katanga Province by the Mobutu government, where it was administered as the Tanganyika district. In 2015, Tanganyika was restored to full provincial status.

In July 2006, during the Second Congo War, Katanga province was divided by fighting between the Rally for Congolese Democracy – Goma (RCD-G) faction, supported by Rwanda, and the ex-government faction, supported by local Mai Mai troops.[2] While the RCD-G and some Mai Mai militia have been subsumed into the Congolese army (FARDC), many Mai Mai elements remain outside of government control. According to UN forces (MONUC) in Kalemie, an estimated 5,000–6,000 Mai Mai militia were still active in the Tanganyika region and have strongholds around Nyunzu-Kabalo-Kongolo and the so-called "death triangle" of Manono-Mitwaba-Pweto. MONUC officials said at the time that the majority of these Mai Mai form small, unstructured units with no chain of command and have largely devolved into common bandits.

Administration edit

The capital of Tanganyika is Kalemie.[3] Territories are:

Governors edit

 
Governor Julie Ngungwa and UN Special Representative Bintou Keita in Kelamie prior to MONUSCO's withdrawal in 2022

Presidents (from 1965, governors) of the former province were:

  • 20 Oct 1960 – Mar 1961 Prosper Mwamba-Ilunga (1st time)
  • 11 Sep 1962 – 27 Sep 1963 Prosper Mwamba-Ilunga (2nd time)
  • 27 Sep 1963 – 15 Mar 1964 Jason Sendwe (1st time) (b. 1917 – d. 1964)
  • 15 Mar 1964 – 21 Apr 1964 Fortunat Kabange Numbi (b. 1934 – d. 1964)
  • 21 Apr 1964 – 18 Jun 1964 Jason Sendwe (2nd time) (s.a.)
  • 22 Jun 1964 – Jul 1964 Ildephonse Masengo (b. c.1935 – d. 1969)
    • (head of a provisional government for the whole Katanga province, in fact the territories occupied by the forces of the People's Republic)
  • 22 Jul 1965 – 5 Nov 1966 Henri Ndala Kambola
    • (administrator since Aug 1964?)
  • 2019 - 2021 Zoé Kabila (brother of ex-president Joseph Kabila)
  • 2022 - Julie Ngungwa Mwayuma[4]

References edit

  1. ^ "Le Katanga officiellement démembré en quatre nouvelles provinces". Radio Okapi (in French). 16 July 2015. from the original on 19 July 2015. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
  2. ^ U.S. Embassy Kinshasa, , 6 July 2006
  3. ^ "Provinces of the Democratic Republic of Congo". Statiods.com. from the original on 2012-02-05. Retrieved 2012-01-25.
  4. ^ Kabwe, James (21 June 2022). "Tanganyika : Après la Remise et Reprise, Julie Ngungwa Mwayuma Entre en Fonction Officiellement". Fox (in French). from the original on 14 July 2022. Retrieved 21 June 2022.

tanganyika, province, british, colony, tanganyika, territory, sovereign, state, that, existed, from, 1961, until, 1964, tanganyika, 1961, 1964, former, district, tanganika, district, tanganyika, jimbo, tanganyika, swahili, provinces, democratic, republic, cong. For the British colony see Tanganyika territory For the sovereign state that existed from 1961 until 1964 see Tanganyika 1961 1964 For the former district see Tanganika District Tanganyika Jimbo la Tanganyika in Swahili is one of the 21 new provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo created in the 2015 repartitioning Tanganyika Haut Katanga Haut Lomami and Lualaba provinces are the result of the splitting up of the former Katanga province 1 Tanganyika was formed from the Tanganyika district whose town of Kalemie was elevated to capital city of the new province Tanganyika Province Jimbo la Tanganyika Swahili ProvinceSealTanganyika ProvinceInteractive map of Tanganyika Province in the Democratic Republic of the CongoCoordinates 6 41 S 28 04 E 6 69 S 28 07 E 6 69 28 07Country DR CongoEstablished2015 2015 Named forLake TanganyikaCapitalKalemieGovernment GovernorJulie Ngungwa MwayumaArea Total134 940 km2 52 100 sq mi Population 2015 Total3 062 000 Density23 km2 59 sq mi Time zoneUTC 2 CAT License Plate CodeCGO 24Official languageFrenchNational languageKiswahiliWebsitetanganyika wbr gouv wbr cdThe new province s territory corresponds to the historic Nord Katanga province that existed in the early period of post colonial Democratic Republic of the Congo between 1962 and 1966 Contents 1 History 2 Administration 3 Governors 4 ReferencesHistory editSee also History of Katanga Tanganyika province was the scene of a rebellion by the Luba Katanga people against the independent state of Katanga In 1961 it was reconquered by the Katanga state only to be taken back by the Kinshasa government later that year From July 11 1962 to December 28 1966 this area was known as the province of Nord Katanga but the administration of the province was taken over in 1966 by the central government and it was finally merged into the restored Katanga Province by the Mobutu government where it was administered as the Tanganyika district In 2015 Tanganyika was restored to full provincial status In July 2006 during the Second Congo War Katanga province was divided by fighting between the Rally for Congolese Democracy Goma RCD G faction supported by Rwanda and the ex government faction supported by local Mai Mai troops 2 While the RCD G and some Mai Mai militia have been subsumed into the Congolese army FARDC many Mai Mai elements remain outside of government control According to UN forces MONUC in Kalemie an estimated 5 000 6 000 Mai Mai militia were still active in the Tanganyika region and have strongholds around Nyunzu Kabalo Kongolo and the so called death triangle of Manono Mitwaba Pweto MONUC officials said at the time that the majority of these Mai Mai form small unstructured units with no chain of command and have largely devolved into common bandits Administration editThe capital of Tanganyika is Kalemie 3 Territories are Kabalo Territory Kalemie Territory capital Kalemie Kongolo Territory Manono Moba Territory capital Moba Democratic Republic of the Congo NyunzuGovernors edit nbsp Governor Julie Ngungwa and UN Special Representative Bintou Keita in Kelamie prior to MONUSCO s withdrawal in 2022Presidents from 1965 governors of the former province were 20 Oct 1960 Mar 1961 Prosper Mwamba Ilunga 1st time 11 Sep 1962 27 Sep 1963 Prosper Mwamba Ilunga 2nd time 27 Sep 1963 15 Mar 1964 Jason Sendwe 1st time b 1917 d 1964 15 Mar 1964 21 Apr 1964 Fortunat Kabange Numbi b 1934 d 1964 21 Apr 1964 18 Jun 1964 Jason Sendwe 2nd time s a 22 Jun 1964 Jul 1964 Ildephonse Masengo b c 1935 d 1969 head of a provisional government for the whole Katanga province in fact the territories occupied by the forces of the People s Republic 22 Jul 1965 5 Nov 1966 Henri Ndala Kambola administrator since Aug 1964 2019 2021 Zoe Kabila brother of ex president Joseph Kabila 2022 Julie Ngungwa Mwayuma 4 References edit Le Katanga officiellement demembre en quatre nouvelles provinces Radio Okapi in French 16 July 2015 Archived from the original on 19 July 2015 Retrieved 8 June 2020 U S Embassy Kinshasa 06KINSHASA1080 North Katanga The Weakest Security Link In The Volatile East 6 July 2006 Provinces of the Democratic Republic of Congo Statiods com Archived from the original on 2012 02 05 Retrieved 2012 01 25 Kabwe James 21 June 2022 Tanganyika Apres la Remise et Reprise Julie Ngungwa Mwayuma Entre en Fonction Officiellement Fox in French Archived from the original on 14 July 2022 Retrieved 21 June 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Tanganyika Province amp oldid 1194209526, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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