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No. 299 Squadron RAF

No. 299 Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron during the Second World War and was part of No. 38 Group.

No. 299 Squadron RAF
Active4 Nov 1943 – 15 Feb 1946
Country United Kingdom
Branch Royal Air Force
RoleSpecial Operations
Transport
Part ofNo. 38 Group RAF[1]
Insignia
Squadron Badge heraldryNo badge authorised[2][3]
Squadron CodesX9 (Jan 1944 – Feb 1946)[4][5]
5G (Jan 1944 – Feb 1946)[6][7]

History

 
Short Stirlings of Nos. 196 and 299 Squadrons RAF lining the runway at RAF Keevil on the evening of 5 June 1944 before emplaning paratroops of the 5th Parachute Brigade Group for the invasion of Normandy

No. 299 Squadron was formed on 4 November 1943 form 'C' flight of 297 Squadron at RAF Stoney Cross, Hampshire as a special operations squadron. It became operational in April 1944 dropping SOE agents. During the Normandy landing the squadron first delivered paratroopers, and then returned to air-tow 16 Airspeed Horsa gliders across the English Channel. The squadron continued operations with resupply drops until 10 June when it returned to SOE duties. In between the SOE duties the squadron air-towed Horsa gliders for the Arnhem landing (Operation Market Garden), and the Rhine crossing (Operation Varsity). It was also involved in supply-dropping to resistance forces in Norway until the end of the war. On 7 October 1945, it lost five of its members in the crash of a Short Stirling IV in Rennes (Brittany).[8] At the end of the Second World War the squadron disbanded at RAF Shepherds Grove, Suffolk on 15 February 1946.[9][10]

Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 299 Squadron RAF, data from[2][9][10]
From To Aircraft Version
November 1943 January 1944 Lockheed Ventura Mks.I and II
January 1944 February 1946 Short Stirling Mk.IV
January 1945 February 1946 Short Stirling Mk.V

Squadron bases

Bases and airfields used by no. 299 Squadron RAF, data from[2][9][10]
From To Base
4 November 1943 15 March 1944 RAF Stoney Cross, Hampshire
15 March 1944 9 October 1944 RAF Keevil, Wiltshire
9 October 1944 25 January 1945 RAF Wethersfield, Essex
25 January 1945 15 February 1946 RAF Shepherds Grove, Suffolk

Commanding officers

Officers commanding no. 299 Squadron, data from[2][3]
From To Name
4 November 1943 28 December 1943 W/Cdr. R.W.G. Kitley
28 December 1943 19 September 1944 W/Cdr. P.B.N. Davis, DSO
19 September 1944 1 November 1944 W/Cdr. P.N. Jennings (acting after KIA of W/Cdr. Davis over Arnhem)
1 November 1944 31 December 1944 W/Cdr. C.B.R. Colenso, DFC
31 December 1944 September 1945 W/Cdr. P.N. Jennings
September 1945 15 February 1946 W/Cdr. R.N. Stidolph

See also

References

Notes

  1. ^ Delve 1994, pp. 69–70, 81.
  2. ^ a b c d Rawlings 1982, p. 197.
  3. ^ a b No. 38 Group History site
  4. ^ Bowyer & Rawlings 1979, p. 115.
  5. ^ Flintham & Thomas 2003, p. 117.
  6. ^ Bowyer & Rawlings 1979, p. 48.
  7. ^ Flintham & Thomas 2003, p. 57.
  8. ^ "Écrasement d'un avion de la R.A.F. le 7 octobre 1945" [RAF plane crash 7 October 1945]. wiki-rennes.fr (in French).[better source needed]
  9. ^ a b c Halley 1988, p. 354.
  10. ^ a b c Jefford 2001, p. 86.

Bibliography

  • Bowyer, Michael J.F.; Rawlings, John D.R. (1979). Squadron Codes, 1937–56. Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 0-85059-364-6.
  • Delve, Ken (1994). The Source Book of the RAF. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing. ISBN 1-85310-451-5.
  • Flintham, Vic; Thomas, Andrew (2003). Combat Codes: A Full Explanation and Listing of British, Commonwealth and Allied Air Force Unit Codes since 1938. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-84037-281-8.
  • Halley, James J. (1988). The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth, 1918–1988. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
  • Jefford, C.G. (2001). RAF Squadrons, a Comprehensive record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912 (2nd ed.). Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd. ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
  • Rawlings, John D.R. (1982). Coastal, Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft. London: Jane's Publishing Company Ltd. ISBN 0-7106-0187-5.

External links

  • 299 squadron page at 38 group site
  • 299 squadron at MOD site
  • squadron histories for nos. 296–299 squadron at RAFWeb's Air of Authority – A History of RAF Organisation

squadron, squadron, royal, force, squadron, during, second, world, part, group, active4, 1943, 1946countryunited, kingdombranchroyal, forcerolespecial, operationstransportpart, ofno, group, insigniasquadron, badge, heraldryno, badge, authorised, squadron, code. No 299 Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron during the Second World War and was part of No 38 Group No 299 Squadron RAFActive4 Nov 1943 15 Feb 1946CountryUnited KingdomBranchRoyal Air ForceRoleSpecial OperationsTransportPart ofNo 38 Group RAF 1 InsigniaSquadron Badge heraldryNo badge authorised 2 3 Squadron CodesX9 Jan 1944 Feb 1946 4 5 5G Jan 1944 Feb 1946 6 7 Contents 1 History 2 Aircraft operated 3 Squadron bases 4 Commanding officers 5 See also 6 References 6 1 Notes 6 2 Bibliography 7 External linksHistory Edit Short Stirlings of Nos 196 and 299 Squadrons RAF lining the runway at RAF Keevil on the evening of 5 June 1944 before emplaning paratroops of the 5th Parachute Brigade Group for the invasion of Normandy No 299 Squadron was formed on 4 November 1943 form C flight of 297 Squadron at RAF Stoney Cross Hampshire as a special operations squadron It became operational in April 1944 dropping SOE agents During the Normandy landing the squadron first delivered paratroopers and then returned to air tow 16 Airspeed Horsa gliders across the English Channel The squadron continued operations with resupply drops until 10 June when it returned to SOE duties In between the SOE duties the squadron air towed Horsa gliders for the Arnhem landing Operation Market Garden and the Rhine crossing Operation Varsity It was also involved in supply dropping to resistance forces in Norway until the end of the war On 7 October 1945 it lost five of its members in the crash of a Short Stirling IV in Rennes Brittany 8 At the end of the Second World War the squadron disbanded at RAF Shepherds Grove Suffolk on 15 February 1946 9 10 Aircraft operated EditAircraft operated by no 299 Squadron RAF data from 2 9 10 From To Aircraft VersionNovember 1943 January 1944 Lockheed Ventura Mks I and IIJanuary 1944 February 1946 Short Stirling Mk IVJanuary 1945 February 1946 Short Stirling Mk VSquadron bases EditBases and airfields used by no 299 Squadron RAF data from 2 9 10 From To Base4 November 1943 15 March 1944 RAF Stoney Cross Hampshire15 March 1944 9 October 1944 RAF Keevil Wiltshire9 October 1944 25 January 1945 RAF Wethersfield Essex25 January 1945 15 February 1946 RAF Shepherds Grove SuffolkCommanding officers EditOfficers commanding no 299 Squadron data from 2 3 From To Name4 November 1943 28 December 1943 W Cdr R W G Kitley28 December 1943 19 September 1944 W Cdr P B N Davis DSO19 September 1944 1 November 1944 W Cdr P N Jennings acting after KIA of W Cdr Davis over Arnhem 1 November 1944 31 December 1944 W Cdr C B R Colenso DFC31 December 1944 September 1945 W Cdr P N JenningsSeptember 1945 15 February 1946 W Cdr R N StidolphSee also EditNo 38 Group RAF List of Royal Air Force aircraft squadronsReferences EditNotes Edit Delve 1994 pp 69 70 81 a b c d Rawlings 1982 p 197 a b No 38 Group History site Bowyer amp Rawlings 1979 p 115 Flintham amp Thomas 2003 p 117 Bowyer amp Rawlings 1979 p 48 Flintham amp Thomas 2003 p 57 Ecrasement d un avion de la R A F le 7 octobre 1945 RAF plane crash 7 October 1945 wiki rennes fr in French better source needed a b c Halley 1988 p 354 a b c Jefford 2001 p 86 Bibliography Edit Bowyer Michael J F Rawlings John D R 1979 Squadron Codes 1937 56 Cambridge UK Patrick Stephens Ltd ISBN 0 85059 364 6 Delve Ken 1994 The Source Book of the RAF Shrewsbury Shropshire UK Airlife Publishing ISBN 1 85310 451 5 Flintham Vic Thomas Andrew 2003 Combat Codes A Full Explanation and Listing of British Commonwealth and Allied Air Force Unit Codes since 1938 Shrewsbury Shropshire UK Airlife Publishing Ltd ISBN 1 84037 281 8 Halley James J 1988 The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force amp Commonwealth 1918 1988 Tonbridge Kent UK Air Britain Historians Ltd ISBN 0 85130 164 9 Jefford C G 2001 RAF Squadrons a Comprehensive record of the Movement and Equipment of all RAF Squadrons and their Antecedents since 1912 2nd ed Shrewsbury Shropshire UK Airlife Publishing Ltd ISBN 1 85310 053 6 Rawlings John D R 1982 Coastal Support and Special Squadrons of the RAF and their Aircraft London Jane s Publishing Company Ltd ISBN 0 7106 0187 5 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to No 299 Squadron RAF 299 squadron page at 38 group site 299 squadron at MOD site squadron histories for nos 296 299 squadron at RAFWeb s Air of Authority A History of RAF Organisation Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title No 299 Squadron RAF amp oldid 1121272932, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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