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Nine Longings

Nine Longings (Chinese: 九思; pinyin: Jiǔ sī; "Nine Longings") form one of the 17 major sections of the ancient Chinese poetry collection, the Chu ci. The "Nine Longings" consists of ten poems (or, nine plus luan envoi), each individually titled, written according to the style of the earlier pieces in the Chu ci anthology. It is one of the several collections of poems grouped under the title of "Nine" something-or-others, most but not all of which consist of 9 pieces of poetry. One of the older of them, Jiu ge ("Nine Songs") consists of 11 individual pieces: "nine" in antiquity was often used as a synonym for "many", and in the context of the Chu ci generally refers to a musical arrangement with "nine" modal changes. (Hawkes, 2011 [1985]: 36–37) The "Nine Longings" poems were written by the Han Dynasty royal librarian, Wang Yi, who is more famous for his commentary on the Chu ci than he is for these original works which he appended to his published annotated copy. (Hawkes, 2011 [1985]: 307)

Content Edit

Wang Yi manages to produce somewhat of a Confucian version of Chuci poetry, using its conventionalized symbolism. In nine verses with an envoi:

  • I Meeting with Reproach (Feng you)
  • II Resentment against the Ruler (Yuan shang)
  • III Impatience with the World (Ji shi)
  • IV Pity for the Ruler (Min shang)
  • V Running into Danger (Zan e)
  • VI Grieving over Disorder (Dao luan)
  • VII Distressed by These Times (Shang shi)
  • VIII Lament for the Year (Ai sui)
  • IX Maintaining Resolution (Shou zhi)
  • X Luan

(Hawkes 1985, 307-321)

See also Edit

References Edit

  • Hawkes, David, translator and introduction (2011 [1985]). Qu Yuan et al., The Songs of the South: An Ancient Chinese Anthology of Poems by Qu Yuan and Other Poets. London: Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-044375-2

nine, longings, chinese, 九思, pinyin, jiǔ, form, major, sections, ancient, chinese, poetry, collection, consists, poems, nine, plus, luan, envoi, each, individually, titled, written, according, style, earlier, pieces, anthology, several, collections, poems, gro. Nine Longings Chinese 九思 pinyin Jiǔ si Nine Longings form one of the 17 major sections of the ancient Chinese poetry collection the Chu ci The Nine Longings consists of ten poems or nine plus luan envoi each individually titled written according to the style of the earlier pieces in the Chu ci anthology It is one of the several collections of poems grouped under the title of Nine something or others most but not all of which consist of 9 pieces of poetry One of the older of them Jiu ge Nine Songs consists of 11 individual pieces nine in antiquity was often used as a synonym for many and in the context of the Chu ci generally refers to a musical arrangement with nine modal changes Hawkes 2011 1985 36 37 The Nine Longings poems were written by the Han Dynasty royal librarian Wang Yi who is more famous for his commentary on the Chu ci than he is for these original works which he appended to his published annotated copy Hawkes 2011 1985 307 Content EditWang Yi manages to produce somewhat of a Confucian version of Chuci poetry using its conventionalized symbolism In nine verses with an envoi I Meeting with Reproach Feng you II Resentment against the Ruler Yuan shang III Impatience with the World Ji shi IV Pity for the Ruler Min shang V Running into Danger Zan e VI Grieving over Disorder Dao luan VII Distressed by These Times Shang shi VIII Lament for the Year Ai sui IX Maintaining Resolution Shou zhi X Luan Hawkes 1985 307 321 See also EditChuci List of Chuci contents Nine Regrets Qu Yuan Nine Longings in Chinese 九思 References EditHawkes David translator and introduction 2011 1985 Qu Yuan et al The Songs of the South An Ancient Chinese Anthology of Poems by Qu Yuan and Other Poets London Penguin Books ISBN 978 0 14 044375 2 nbsp Chinese Wikisource has original text related to this article Jiu Si Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nine Longings amp oldid 940738112, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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