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The Nietzsche Archive (German: Nietzsche-Archiv) is the first organization that dedicated itself to archive and document the life and work of the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, all sourced from Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, the philosopher's sister.
Nietzsche Archive
The Nietzsche Archive was founded in 1894 in Naumburg, Germany, and found a permanent location at Weimar. Its history until the middle of the 20th century was closely tied to its founder and chief for many years, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, the philosopher's sister. Though from its inception the archive came under much criticism for doctoring, or even forging, documents to support certain ideological purposes, the Archive was, until the end of the Second World War, a location of central importance for Nietzsche's reception in Germany. In the GDR it was affiliated with the Nationale Forschungs- und Gedenkstätten der klassischen deutschen Literatur in Weimar (National Research and Memorial Sites of Classical German Literature in Weimar), and formally dissolved in 1956.[1] Its holdings were made accessible for western researchers, most notably Mazzino Montinari, who replaced the dubious old Archiv's Nietzsche editions with new ones.[2] In the GDR, however, Nietzsche was still a forbidden author, with all of his works being banned.
Since German reunification, the archive's holdings are in possession of the Stiftung Weimarer Klassik, now called the Klassik Stiftung Weimar. The archive's domicile, the Villa Silberblick, is now a museum.
Elisabeth Förster planned the establishment of a Nietzsche Archive after returning to Germany from Paraguay in the Fall of 1893. The purpose of the archive was to collect resources to keep them from being scattered and to secure a monopoly over their value—not unusual at that time.
From the beginning of the 1890s, the reception of Nietzsche's works in the German-speaking world grew enormously. The Nietzsche Archive attempted to attain the legal rights of interpretation of Friedrich Nietzsche and his philosophies in public discussions. Not only did Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche's biographies serve these discussions, but also a multitude of journals and newspaper articles which came from the archive and the surrounding areas. Förster-Nietzsche had already collected documents from her admired brother since her youth and then began to buy up all of his mail correspondences for a substantial sum. These letters were therefore also published directly and indirectly by the archive alongside Nietzsche's works. Another reason for the publishing frenzy from the archive and its monopolization of Nietzsche's work might also have been to earn large profits from them.
ReferencesEdit
^Riedel, Manfred (2000) [1997]. Nietzsche in Weimar. Ein deutsches Drama [Nietzsche in Weimar. A German Drama] (in German). Leipzig. pp. 157–163.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^Schlechta, Karl (1982). "Philologischer Nachbericht" [Philological follow-up report]. Friedrich Nietzsche: Werke in drei Bänden [Friedrich Nietzsche: Works in three volumes] (in German). Vol. 3. Munich, Berlin. pp. 15–17.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
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This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Nietzsche Archive news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2023 Learn how and when to remove this template message You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German March 2009 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 8 915 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Nietzsche Archiv see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated de Nietzsche Archiv to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Nietzsche Archive German Nietzsche Archiv is the first organization that dedicated itself to archive and document the life and work of the philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche all sourced from Elisabeth Forster Nietzsche the philosopher s sister Nietzsche ArchiveThe Nietzsche Archive was founded in 1894 in Naumburg Germany and found a permanent location at Weimar Its history until the middle of the 20th century was closely tied to its founder and chief for many years Elisabeth Forster Nietzsche the philosopher s sister Though from its inception the archive came under much criticism for doctoring or even forging documents to support certain ideological purposes the Archive was until the end of the Second World War a location of central importance for Nietzsche s reception in Germany In the GDR it was affiliated with the Nationale Forschungs und Gedenkstatten der klassischen deutschen Literatur in Weimar National Research and Memorial Sites of Classical German Literature in Weimar and formally dissolved in 1956 1 Its holdings were made accessible for western researchers most notably Mazzino Montinari who replaced the dubious old Archiv s Nietzsche editions with new ones 2 In the GDR however Nietzsche was still a forbidden author with all of his works being banned Since German reunification the archive s holdings are in possession of the Stiftung Weimarer Klassik now called the Klassik Stiftung Weimar The archive s domicile the Villa Silberblick is now a museum Contents 1 History 1 1 Objectives 2 References 3 External linksHistory EditObjectives Edit Elisabeth Forster planned the establishment of a Nietzsche Archive after returning to Germany from Paraguay in the Fall of 1893 The purpose of the archive was to collect resources to keep them from being scattered and to secure a monopoly over their value not unusual at that time From the beginning of the 1890s the reception of Nietzsche s works in the German speaking world grew enormously The Nietzsche Archive attempted to attain the legal rights of interpretation of Friedrich Nietzsche and his philosophies in public discussions Not only did Elisabeth Forster Nietzsche s biographies serve these discussions but also a multitude of journals and newspaper articles which came from the archive and the surrounding areas Forster Nietzsche had already collected documents from her admired brother since her youth and then began to buy up all of his mail correspondences for a substantial sum These letters were therefore also published directly and indirectly by the archive alongside Nietzsche s works Another reason for the publishing frenzy from the archive and its monopolization of Nietzsche s work might also have been to earn large profits from them References Edit Riedel Manfred 2000 1997 Nietzsche in Weimar Ein deutsches Drama Nietzsche in Weimar A German Drama in German Leipzig pp 157 163 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Schlechta Karl 1982 Philologischer Nachbericht Philological follow up report Friedrich Nietzsche Werke in drei Banden Friedrich Nietzsche Works in three volumes in German Vol 3 Munich Berlin pp 15 17 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link External links EditNietzsche Archive Friedrich Nietzsche College 50 58 18 N 11 19 05 E 50 97166 N 11 31813 E 50 97166 11 31813 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nietzsche Archive amp oldid 1180991644, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
