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Niederbronn-les-Bains

Niederbronn-les-Bains (French pronunciation: [nidəʁbʁɔn le bɛ̃]; German: Bad Niederbronn) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.[3] It is positioned between Bitche and Wissembourg, close to the current frontier with Germany.

Niederbronn-les-Bains
Former De Dietrich central office and Falkensteinerbach river
Location of Niederbronn-les-Bains
Niederbronn-les-Bains
Niederbronn-les-Bains
Coordinates: 48°57′N 7°38′E / 48.95°N 7.64°E / 48.95; 7.64
CountryFrance
RegionGrand Est
DepartmentBas-Rhin
ArrondissementHaguenau-Wissembourg
CantonReichshoffen
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Anne Guillier[1]
Area
1
31.4 km2 (12.1 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[2]
4,360
 • Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
67324 /67110
Elevation180–577 m (591–1,893 ft)
(avg. 192 m or 630 ft)
WebsiteOfficial website
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Niederbronn-les-Bains is part of the Northern Vosges Regional Natural Park. It has a tradition as a spa town, and continues to attract tourists and other visitors needing to recuperate.

History edit

Niederbronn-les-Bains was founded in 48 BC when the Romans discovered the healing properties of the local water. The earliest bathing place was in or near the location now occupied by the town's casino. During the fifth century the little town fell victim to the violence that accompanied the period of intense migrations that followed the disappearance from the western empire of Roman governance.

Population edit

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 4,401—    
1975 4,455+0.17%
1982 4,446−0.03%
1990 4,372−0.21%
1999 4,319−0.14%
2007 4,421+0.29%
2012 4,327−0.43%
2017 4,404+0.35%
Source: INSEE[4]

Economy and tourism edit

The commune incorporates two mineral water springs, one of them, first exploited more than two thousand years ago, known as the Roman Spring and the other known as the Celtic Spring: Celtic Spring branded water is widely available in the area. The waters' curative properties are recommended against rheumatism and degenerative illnesses. The spa tradition today supports a more general tourist industry in the little town, which even boasts its own casino.

The little town also contains an archaeological museum containing remnants of North Vosgean settlements.

The strategic importance, during the Second World War, of the Wissembourg Gap is reflected in the approximately 15,403 buried in the war cemetery. More than 95% of these were German soldiers, but other nations and civilians are also represented here.

A meeting place called the Albert Schweitzer Centre was set up in 1993 to foster contacts between French and German young people.

Other nearby attractions in the area include the ruined Wasenbourg and the look-out tower on the Grand Wintersberg, some four kilometers to the north.

Notable residents edit

  • Suzanne de Dietrich, the Protestant theologian, was born in Niederbronn-les-Bains in 1881 (when the entire area was part of Germany).
  • Alphonse-Marie Eppinger, the Catholic founder of the Sisters of the Divine Redeemer, was born in Niederbronn-les-Bains in 1814.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  3. ^ INSEE commune file
  4. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE



niederbronn, bains, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, december, 2008, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, d. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in French December 2008 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Niederbronn les Bains see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Niederbronn les Bains to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Niederbronn les Bains French pronunciation nideʁbʁɔn le bɛ German Bad Niederbronn is a commune in the Bas Rhin department in Grand Est in north eastern France 3 It is positioned between Bitche and Wissembourg close to the current frontier with Germany Niederbronn les BainsCommuneFormer De Dietrich central office and Falkensteinerbach riverCoat of armsLocation of Niederbronn les BainsNiederbronn les BainsShow map of FranceNiederbronn les BainsShow map of Grand EstCoordinates 48 57 N 7 38 E 48 95 N 7 64 E 48 95 7 64CountryFranceRegionGrand EstDepartmentBas RhinArrondissementHaguenau WissembourgCantonReichshoffenGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Anne Guillier 1 Area131 4 km2 12 1 sq mi Population 2021 2 4 360 Density140 km2 360 sq mi Time zoneUTC 01 00 CET Summer DST UTC 02 00 CEST INSEE Postal code67324 67110Elevation180 577 m 591 1 893 ft avg 192 m or 630 ft WebsiteOfficial website1 French Land Register data which excludes lakes ponds glaciers gt 1 km2 0 386 sq mi or 247 acres and river estuaries Niederbronn les Bains is part of the Northern Vosges Regional Natural Park It has a tradition as a spa town and continues to attract tourists and other visitors needing to recuperate Contents 1 History 2 Population 3 Economy and tourism 4 Notable residents 5 See also 6 ReferencesHistory editNiederbronn les Bains was founded in 48 BC when the Romans discovered the healing properties of the local water The earliest bathing place was in or near the location now occupied by the town s casino During the fifth century the little town fell victim to the violence that accompanied the period of intense migrations that followed the disappearance from the western empire of Roman governance Population editHistorical populationYearPop p a 19684 401 19754 455 0 17 19824 446 0 03 19904 372 0 21 19994 319 0 14 20074 421 0 29 20124 327 0 43 20174 404 0 35 Source INSEE 4 Economy and tourism editThe commune incorporates two mineral water springs one of them first exploited more than two thousand years ago known as the Roman Spring and the other known as the Celtic Spring Celtic Spring branded water is widely available in the area The waters curative properties are recommended against rheumatism and degenerative illnesses The spa tradition today supports a more general tourist industry in the little town which even boasts its own casino The little town also contains an archaeological museum containing remnants of North Vosgean settlements The strategic importance during the Second World War of the Wissembourg Gap is reflected in the approximately 15 403 buried in the war cemetery More than 95 of these were German soldiers but other nations and civilians are also represented here A meeting place called the Albert Schweitzer Centre was set up in 1993 to foster contacts between French and German young people Other nearby attractions in the area include the ruined Wasenbourg and the look out tower on the Grand Wintersberg some four kilometers to the north Notable residents editSuzanne de Dietrich the Protestant theologian was born in Niederbronn les Bains in 1881 when the entire area was part of Germany Alphonse Marie Eppinger the Catholic founder of the Sisters of the Divine Redeemer was born in Niederbronn les Bains in 1814 See also editCommunes of the Bas Rhin departmentReferences edit nbsp Wikisource has the text of the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica article Niederbronn Repertoire national des elus les maires data gouv fr Plateforme ouverte des donnees publiques francaises in French 2 December 2020 Populations legales 2021 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 28 December 2023 INSEE commune file Population en historique depuis 1968 INSEE nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Niederbronn les Bains nbsp This Bas Rhin geographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Niederbronn les Bains amp oldid 1184116543, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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