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Nicholas Brown (pirate)

Nicholas Brown (died 1726, first name also Nicolas) was an English pirate who was active off the coast of Jamaica during the early 18th century.

Nicholas Brown
Born
Died1726
Caribbean Sea, off the coast of Jamaica
Piratical career
NicknameThe Grand Pirate[1]
TypePirate
AllegianceSpain
Years active1721-1726
RankCaptain
Base of operationsCaribbean Sea

History

Brown was among a large group of pirates who accepted the 1717-1718 pardon offered to pirates by King George.[1][better source needed][a] Like several others, he soon returned to piracy, surrendering to the Spanish on Cuba before sailing in their service out of Trinidad.[3] Governor Nicholas Laws of Jamaica wrote to Spanish magistrates in Trinidad in 1722 demanding “Satisfaction of you for so many notorious Robberies which your People have lately committed on the King's Subjects of this Island; particularly by those Traytors, Nicolas Brown and Christopher Winter, to whom you have given Protection.”[3]

In 1723 he captured an English ship near Hispaniola with over 300 slaves aboard. He set the captain and crew adrift and brought the ship to Baracoa, Cuba. Brown paid another sailor to pretend to be the ship's captain so he could have Spanish officials in Baracoa condemn and sell the ship and slaves as a lawful prize.[4]

He was finally caught and defeated in battle by pirate hunter and former schoolmate John Drudge in November 1726, dying of wounds sustained in the fight.[5] Drudge had Brown's body decapitated and his head pickled in rum so he could collect the reward of £500 offered by the Jamaican government.[6]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Some sources (such as Colin Woodard) claim that Brown, like Christopher Winter, was present when the pardon was announced but left for Spanish service without accepting it.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Romano, Heidi Bosch. "Pirate History: Famous Pirates, Privateers, Buccaneers, and Corsairs A-B". www.privateerdragons.com. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  2. ^ Woodard, Colin (2007). The Republic of Pirates. Harcourt, Inc. pp. 229, 232. ISBN 978-0-15-101302-9.
  3. ^ a b Johnson, Captain Charles (1724). A GENERAL HISTORY OF THE PYRATES. London: T. Warner. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
  4. ^ Headlam, Cecil (1934). America and West Indies: Miscellaneous, 1723 | British History Online (Vol 33 ed.). 1934: His Majesty's Stationery Office. pp. 425–429. Retrieved 13 September 2017.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  5. ^ Earle, Peter (2013). The Pirate Wars. New York: Macmillan. p. 206. ISBN 9781466849075. Retrieved 13 September 2017.
  6. ^ Cordingly, David (2013). Under the Black Flag: The Romance and the Reality of Life Among the Pirates. New York: Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 9780307763075. Retrieved 28 July 2017.

nicholas, brown, pirate, other, people, named, nicholas, brown, nicholas, brown, disambiguation, nicholas, brown, died, 1726, first, name, also, nicolas, english, pirate, active, coast, jamaica, during, early, 18th, century, nicholas, brownbornenglanddied1726c. For other people named Nicholas Brown see Nicholas Brown disambiguation Nicholas Brown died 1726 first name also Nicolas was an English pirate who was active off the coast of Jamaica during the early 18th century Nicholas BrownBornEnglandDied1726Caribbean Sea off the coast of JamaicaPiratical careerNicknameThe Grand Pirate 1 TypePirateAllegianceSpainYears active1721 1726RankCaptainBase of operationsCaribbean Sea Contents 1 History 2 See also 3 Notes 4 ReferencesHistory EditBrown was among a large group of pirates who accepted the 1717 1718 pardon offered to pirates by King George 1 better source needed a Like several others he soon returned to piracy surrendering to the Spanish on Cuba before sailing in their service out of Trinidad 3 Governor Nicholas Laws of Jamaica wrote to Spanish magistrates in Trinidad in 1722 demanding Satisfaction of you for so many notorious Robberies which your People have lately committed on the King s Subjects of this Island particularly by those Traytors Nicolas Brown and Christopher Winter to whom you have given Protection 3 In 1723 he captured an English ship near Hispaniola with over 300 slaves aboard He set the captain and crew adrift and brought the ship to Baracoa Cuba Brown paid another sailor to pretend to be the ship s captain so he could have Spanish officials in Baracoa condemn and sell the ship and slaves as a lawful prize 4 He was finally caught and defeated in battle by pirate hunter and former schoolmate John Drudge in November 1726 dying of wounds sustained in the fight 5 Drudge had Brown s body decapitated and his head pickled in rum so he could collect the reward of 500 offered by the Jamaican government 6 See also EditJohn AugerNotes Edit Some sources such as Colin Woodard claim that Brown like Christopher Winter was present when the pardon was announced but left for Spanish service without accepting it 2 References Edit a b Romano Heidi Bosch Pirate History Famous Pirates Privateers Buccaneers and Corsairs A B www privateerdragons com Retrieved 13 September 2017 Woodard Colin 2007 The Republic of Pirates Harcourt Inc pp 229 232 ISBN 978 0 15 101302 9 a b Johnson Captain Charles 1724 A GENERAL HISTORY OF THE PYRATES London T Warner Retrieved 18 June 2017 Headlam Cecil 1934 America and West Indies Miscellaneous 1723 British History Online Vol 33 ed 1934 His Majesty s Stationery Office pp 425 429 Retrieved 13 September 2017 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location link Earle Peter 2013 The Pirate Wars New York Macmillan p 206 ISBN 9781466849075 Retrieved 13 September 2017 Cordingly David 2013 Under the Black Flag The Romance and the Reality of Life Among the Pirates New York Random House Publishing Group ISBN 9780307763075 Retrieved 28 July 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nicholas Brown pirate amp oldid 1101160454, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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