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News propaganda

News propaganda is a type of propaganda covertly packaged as credible news, but without sufficient transparency concerning the news item's source and the motivation behind its release. Transparency of the source is one parameter critical to distinguish between news propaganda and traditional news press releases and video news releases. The accuracy of this type of information, or lack thereof, puts the propaganda into the Black Propaganda or Gray Propaganda categories.[1]

As with any propaganda, news propaganda may be spread for widely different reasons including governance, political or ideological motivations, partisan agendas, religious or ethnic reasons, and commercial or business motivations; their purposes are not always clear. News propaganda also can be motivated by national security reasons, especially in times of war or domestic upheaval.[2]

Jason Stanley, who is an American philosopher and professor of philosophy at Yale University, he defines the characteristics of propaganda as the service of either supporting or eroding ideals. The first distinction between kinds of propaganda has to do with whether or not it erodes or supports the ideals it appears to embody. This is the distinction between supporting and undermining propaganda.[3]

Use edit

Print media edit

Historically, print outlets have been a less common source of news propaganda than other forms of media. It can be more difficult for some heavily influential information that leans one way or another to get through all individuals involved in sending an article to print in a new paper or magazine, although it is more likely for propaganda to be spread through print publications in developing countries.[4]

Broadcasting edit

Going back as early as World War II, radio has been used as a form through which news propaganda could be disseminated – the government of Nazi Germany used radio to spread its ideals throughout Europe, as well as the United Kingdom, to drum up sympathy from countries like the US when the Germans had the upper hand.[5]

Television dominated as a main source for propaganda from its creation, particularly in the United States. News channels reportedly have a tremendous amount of control over content and with the rise of the 24-hour news cycle, more networks are looking to release information regardless of its validity.[6]

New media edit

The phenomenon of new media, and social media in particular, has made the spread of certain ideas more accessible to the wider public. By extension, it is also easier for posts to be spread and viewed by larger audiences, who are more likely to perceive them as facts if they have a larger footprint. This type of environment has been used by state and non-state actors as a common method of deploying propaganda, as well as information warfare.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Mull, Christian; Wallin, Matthew (2013). "Propaganda: A Tool of Strategic Influence". American Security Project. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  2. ^ Mull, Christian; Wallin, Matthew (2013). "Propaganda: A Tool of Strategic Influence". American Security Project. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ Stanley, Jason (2015). How propaganda works. Princeton, New Jersey. ISBN 978-0-691-16442-7. OCLC 894625230.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Rao, Y. V. Lakshmana (1971). "Propaganda Through the Printed Media in the Developing Countries". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 398: 93–103. doi:10.1177/000271627139800111. ISSN 0002-7162. JSTOR 1038924. S2CID 220806531.
  5. ^ Water, Marjorie Van de (1938). "Propaganda". The Science News-Letter. 34 (15): 234–235. doi:10.2307/3914714. ISSN 0096-4018. JSTOR 3914714.
  6. ^ Altheide, David L.; Grimes, Jennifer N. (2005). "War Programming: The Propaganda Project and the Iraq War". The Sociological Quarterly. 46 (4): 617–643. doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2005.00029.x. ISSN 0038-0253. JSTOR 4121509. S2CID 146457870.
  7. ^ Prier, Jarred (2017). "Commanding the Trend: Social Media as Information Warfare". Strategic Studies Quarterly. 11 (4): 50–85. ISSN 1936-1815. JSTOR 26271634.

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This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject You may improve this article discuss the issue on the talk page or create a new article as appropriate December 2010 Learn how and when to remove this message This article s factual accuracy is disputed Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help to ensure that disputed statements are reliably sourced March 2008 Learn how and when to remove this message This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources News propaganda news newspapers books scholar JSTOR April 2022 Learn how and when to remove this message Learn how and when to remove this message News propaganda is a type of propaganda covertly packaged as credible news but without sufficient transparency concerning the news item s source and the motivation behind its release Transparency of the source is one parameter critical to distinguish between news propaganda and traditional news press releases and video news releases The accuracy of this type of information or lack thereof puts the propaganda into the Black Propaganda or Gray Propaganda categories 1 As with any propaganda news propaganda may be spread for widely different reasons including governance political or ideological motivations partisan agendas religious or ethnic reasons and commercial or business motivations their purposes are not always clear News propaganda also can be motivated by national security reasons especially in times of war or domestic upheaval 2 Jason Stanley who is an American philosopher and professor of philosophy at Yale University he defines the characteristics of propaganda as the service of either supporting or eroding ideals The first distinction between kinds of propaganda has to do with whether or not it erodes or supports the ideals it appears to embody This is the distinction between supporting and undermining propaganda 3 Contents 1 Use 1 1 Print media 1 2 Broadcasting 1 3 New media 2 See also 3 ReferencesUse editPrint media edit Historically print outlets have been a less common source of news propaganda than other forms of media It can be more difficult for some heavily influential information that leans one way or another to get through all individuals involved in sending an article to print in a new paper or magazine although it is more likely for propaganda to be spread through print publications in developing countries 4 Broadcasting edit Going back as early as World War II radio has been used as a form through which news propaganda could be disseminated the government of Nazi Germany used radio to spread its ideals throughout Europe as well as the United Kingdom to drum up sympathy from countries like the US when the Germans had the upper hand 5 Television dominated as a main source for propaganda from its creation particularly in the United States News channels reportedly have a tremendous amount of control over content and with the rise of the 24 hour news cycle more networks are looking to release information regardless of its validity 6 New media edit The phenomenon of new media and social media in particular has made the spread of certain ideas more accessible to the wider public By extension it is also easier for posts to be spread and viewed by larger audiences who are more likely to perceive them as facts if they have a larger footprint This type of environment has been used by state and non state actors as a common method of deploying propaganda as well as information warfare 7 See also editAdvocacy journalism Freedom of the Press Infoganda Journalism ethics and standards Journalism scandals Propaganda modelReferences edit Mull Christian Wallin Matthew 2013 Propaganda A Tool of Strategic Influence American Security Project a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Mull Christian Wallin Matthew 2013 Propaganda A Tool of Strategic Influence American Security Project a href Template Cite journal html title Template Cite journal cite journal a Cite journal requires journal help Stanley Jason 2015 How propaganda works Princeton New Jersey ISBN 978 0 691 16442 7 OCLC 894625230 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link Rao Y V Lakshmana 1971 Propaganda Through the Printed Media in the Developing Countries The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 398 93 103 doi 10 1177 000271627139800111 ISSN 0002 7162 JSTOR 1038924 S2CID 220806531 Water Marjorie Van de 1938 Propaganda The Science News Letter 34 15 234 235 doi 10 2307 3914714 ISSN 0096 4018 JSTOR 3914714 Altheide David L Grimes Jennifer N 2005 War Programming The Propaganda Project and the Iraq War The Sociological Quarterly 46 4 617 643 doi 10 1111 j 1533 8525 2005 00029 x ISSN 0038 0253 JSTOR 4121509 S2CID 146457870 Prier Jarred 2017 Commanding the Trend Social Media as Information Warfare Strategic Studies Quarterly 11 4 50 85 ISSN 1936 1815 JSTOR 26271634 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title News propaganda amp oldid 1211863244, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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