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Kritios

Kritios (Ancient Greek: Κριτίος, /krɪˈtəs/) was an Athenian sculptor, probably a pupil of Antenor, working in the early 5th century BCE, whose manner is on the cusp of the Late Archaic and the Severe style of Early Classicism in Attica. He was the teacher of Myron. With Nesiotes (Νησιώτης,) Kritios made the replacement of the Tyrannicides ("Tyrant-killers") group[1] by Antenor, which had been carried off by the Persians in the first stage of the Greco-Persian Wars.[2] The new group stood in the Agora of Athens and its composition is known from Roman copies.

Roman copy of Kritios' Tyrannicides (Archaeological Museum, Naples).

With Nesiotes Kritios made other statues, of bronze, dedicated on the Acropolis, of which only their inscribed bases remain to give testament. The head of a marble statue found on the Acropolis so much resembles the copies of one of the Tyrannicides – Harmodius – that it has been called the Kritios Boy (now in the Acropolis Museum). Its easy naturalism and relaxed contrapposto set it apart from the Late Archaic conventional kouroi that preceded it. It was re-discovered too late (1865) to have had an effect on Neoclassical sculpture, as it would have done if it had been known a century earlier.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ The "Tyrant-killers" (Τυραννοκτόνοι), Harmodius and Aristogeiton, the heroic lovers who slew the tyrant Hipparchus.
  2. ^ Sture Brunnsåker (1971). The Tyrant-Slayers of Kritios and Nesiotes: a critical study of the sources and restorations. Svenska Institutet i Athen. ISBN 978-91-85086-00-9.

The "Tyrant-killers" (Τυραννοκτόνοι), Harmodius and Aristogeiton, the heroic lovers who slew the tyrant Hipparchus

External links edit

  • Acropolis sculptures: The Kritios Boy
  • Kritios in context.
  • The Calf-Bearer and the Kritian Boy at the dig site on the Acropolis, 1865.
  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Critius and Nesiotes" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 470.

kritios, ancient, greek, Κριτίος, athenian, sculptor, probably, pupil, antenor, working, early, century, whose, manner, cusp, late, archaic, severe, style, early, classicism, attica, teacher, myron, with, nesiotes, Νησιώτης, made, replacement, tyrannicides, ty. Kritios Ancient Greek Kritios k r ɪ ˈ t iː e s was an Athenian sculptor probably a pupil of Antenor working in the early 5th century BCE whose manner is on the cusp of the Late Archaic and the Severe style of Early Classicism in Attica He was the teacher of Myron With Nesiotes Nhsiwths Kritios made the replacement of the Tyrannicides Tyrant killers group 1 by Antenor which had been carried off by the Persians in the first stage of the Greco Persian Wars 2 The new group stood in the Agora of Athens and its composition is known from Roman copies Roman copy of Kritios Tyrannicides Archaeological Museum Naples With Nesiotes Kritios made other statues of bronze dedicated on the Acropolis of which only their inscribed bases remain to give testament The head of a marble statue found on the Acropolis so much resembles the copies of one of the Tyrannicides Harmodius that it has been called the Kritios Boy now in the Acropolis Museum Its easy naturalism and relaxed contrapposto set it apart from the Late Archaic conventional kouroi that preceded it It was re discovered too late 1865 to have had an effect on Neoclassical sculpture as it would have done if it had been known a century earlier See also editHarmodius and Aristogeiton sculpture References edit The Tyrant killers Tyrannoktonoi Harmodius and Aristogeiton the heroic lovers who slew the tyrant Hipparchus Sture Brunnsaker 1971 The Tyrant Slayers of Kritios and Nesiotes a critical study of the sources and restorations Svenska Institutet i Athen ISBN 978 91 85086 00 9 The Tyrant killers Tyrannoktonoi Harmodius and Aristogeiton the heroic lovers who slew the tyrant HipparchusExternal links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kritios Acropolis sculptures The Kritios Boy R Ross Holloway The Hand of Daedalus ch II The Fateful Year 480 in the History of Greek Art Kritios in context The Calf Bearer and the Kritian Boy at the dig site on the Acropolis 1865 Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Critius and Nesiotes Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 7 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 470 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Kritios amp oldid 1194116827, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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