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National Space Development Agency of Japan

The National Space Development Agency of Japan (宇宙開発事業団, Uchū Kaihatsu Jigyōdan), or NASDA, was a Japanese national space agency established on October 1, 1969 under the National Space Development Agency Law only for peaceful purposes. Based on the Space Development Program enacted by the Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), NASDA was responsible for developing satellites and launch vehicles as well as launching and tracking them.

National Space Development Agency of Japan
宇宙開発事業団
Agency overview
FormedOctober 1, 1969; 54 years ago (1969-10-01)
DissolvedOctober 1, 2003; 20 years ago (2003-10-01)
Superseding agency
TypeSpace agency
The Japanese Experiment Module, a.k.a. きぼう (Kibō), on the International Space Station.

The first launch vehicles of NASDA (N-I, N-II, and H-I) were partially based on licensed technology from the United States, particularly the Delta rocket family. The H-II was the first liquid fuel rocket to be fully developed in Japan.

Hideo Shima, chief engineer of the original Shinkansen "bullet train" project, served as Chief of NASDA from 1969 to 1977.[1]

On October 1, 2003, NASDA merged with the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS) and the National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan (NAL) into one Independent Administrative Institution: the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).

SL-J was partially funded by Japan through NASDA; this cooperative Japanese-American mission launched a NASDA astronaut into Earth orbit using the Space Shuttle in 1992.[2]

Work on the Japanese Experiment Module at ISS, and also HOPE-X, was started under NASDA and inherited by JAXA.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Shima, Hideo (1994). "Birth of The Shinkansen - A Memoir" (PDF). Japan Railway & Transport Review. EJRCF. 11: 45–48. Retrieved 2020-01-07.
  2. ^ NASA - Life into Space (1995/2000) - Volume 2, Chapter 4, Page: Spacelab-J (SL-J) Payload 2010-05-27 at the Wayback Machine (Book @ Life into Space 2011-01-04 at the Wayback Machine)

External links edit

  • NASDA history before merger into JAXA
  • (in Japanese)
  • The Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT)
  • Aerospace Industry of Japan. The Society of Japanese Aerospace Companies

national, space, development, agency, japan, 宇宙開発事業団, uchū, kaihatsu, jigyōdan, nasda, japanese, national, space, agency, established, october, 1969, under, national, space, development, agency, only, peaceful, purposes, based, space, development, program, ena. The National Space Development Agency of Japan 宇宙開発事業団 Uchu Kaihatsu Jigyōdan or NASDA was a Japanese national space agency established on October 1 1969 under the National Space Development Agency Law only for peaceful purposes Based on the Space Development Program enacted by the Minister of Education Culture Sports Science and Technology MEXT NASDA was responsible for developing satellites and launch vehicles as well as launching and tracking them National Space Development Agency of Japan宇宙開発事業団Agency overviewFormedOctober 1 1969 54 years ago 1969 10 01 DissolvedOctober 1 2003 20 years ago 2003 10 01 Superseding agencyJAXATypeSpace agencyThe Japanese Experiment Module a k a きぼう Kibō on the International Space Station The first launch vehicles of NASDA N I N II and H I were partially based on licensed technology from the United States particularly the Delta rocket family The H II was the first liquid fuel rocket to be fully developed in Japan Hideo Shima chief engineer of the original Shinkansen bullet train project served as Chief of NASDA from 1969 to 1977 1 On October 1 2003 NASDA merged with the Institute of Space and Astronautical Science ISAS and the National Aerospace Laboratory of Japan NAL into one Independent Administrative Institution the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency JAXA SL J was partially funded by Japan through NASDA this cooperative Japanese American mission launched a NASDA astronaut into Earth orbit using the Space Shuttle in 1992 2 Work on the Japanese Experiment Module at ISS and also HOPE X was started under NASDA and inherited by JAXA See also editCS 4References edit Shima Hideo 1994 Birth of The Shinkansen A Memoir PDF Japan Railway amp Transport Review EJRCF 11 45 48 Retrieved 2020 01 07 NASA Life into Space 1995 2000 Volume 2 Chapter 4 Page Spacelab J SL J Payload Archived 2010 05 27 at the Wayback Machine Book Life into Space Archived 2011 01 04 at the Wayback Machine External links editNASDA history before merger into JAXA in Japanese The National Space Development Agency Law Abolished NASDA History NASDA Press Release Archives 2000 2003 The Ministry of Education Culture Sports Science and Technology MEXT Aerospace Industry of Japan The Society of Japanese Aerospace Companies Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title National Space Development Agency of Japan amp oldid 1126851061, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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