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Nantucket Shoals

Nantucket Shoals is an area of dangerously shallow water in the Atlantic Ocean that extends from Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, eastward for 23 miles (37 km) and southeastward for 40 miles (64 km); in places water depth can be as shallow as 3 feet (0.91 m).[1] Depth soundings are unpredictable due to the constant change caused by strong currents, which are rotary rather than reversing.[2] The shoals lie just off of a major transatlantic shipping lane. Numerous ships have been wrecked here, most recently and notably the oil tanker Argo Merchant in December 1976. Until 1983, the edge of the shoals was guarded by the Nantucket Lightship.

Detail from NOAA nautical chart 12300 showing the Nantucket Shoals in relation to Nantucket Island.
The oil tanker Argo Merchant aground on Middle Rip, December 15, 1976.

Nantucket Shoals is made up of the following features:[3]

  • Asia Rip
  • Davis Bank
  • Fishing Rip
  • Middle Rip
  • Phelps Bank

According to the 2010 edition of the United States Coast Pilot, the International Maritime Organization has established an "area to be avoided" for the Nantucket Shoals. Vessels transporting oil or hazardous materials and vessels of more than 1,000 gross tons should avoid the area bounded by the points in the below table.[1]

Point Coordinates
(links to map & photo sources)
Notes
Madaket 41°16′30″N 70°12′30″W / 41.275°N 70.208333°W / 41.275; -70.208333 (Madaket)
Southwest point 40°43′12″N 70°00′30″W / 40.72°N 70.008333°W / 40.72; -70.008333 (Southwest point)
Near Asia Rip 40°44′30″N 69°19′00″W / 40.741667°N 69.316667°W / 40.741667; -69.316667 (Near Asia Rip)
Near Fishing Rip 41°04′30″N 69°19′00″W / 41.075°N 69.316667°W / 41.075; -69.316667 (Near Fishing Rip)
Northeast point 41°23′30″N 69°31′30″W / 41.391667°N 69.525°W / 41.391667; -69.525 (Northeast point)
Great Point Light 41°23′24″N 70°02′48″W / 41.39°N 70.046667°W / 41.39; -70.046667 (Great Point Light)


References Edit

  1. ^ a b . Vol. 2 (39th ed.). Washington, D.C.: National Ocean Service. 2010. pp. 178–179. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010. Retrieved April 17, 2010.
  2. ^ Le Lacheur, Embert A. (April 1924). "Tidal Currents in the Open Sea: Subsurface Tidal Currents at Nantucket Shoals Light Vessel". Geographical Review. 14 (2): 282–286. doi:10.2307/208104. JSTOR 208104.
  3. ^ United States Coast Pilot. Vol. 2 (39th ed.). Washington, D.C.: National Ocean Service. 2010. pp. 179–180. Retrieved April 17, 2010.

External links Edit

nantucket, shoals, area, dangerously, shallow, water, atlantic, ocean, that, extends, from, nantucket, island, massachusetts, eastward, miles, southeastward, miles, places, water, depth, shallow, feet, depth, soundings, unpredictable, constant, change, caused,. Nantucket Shoals is an area of dangerously shallow water in the Atlantic Ocean that extends from Nantucket Island Massachusetts eastward for 23 miles 37 km and southeastward for 40 miles 64 km in places water depth can be as shallow as 3 feet 0 91 m 1 Depth soundings are unpredictable due to the constant change caused by strong currents which are rotary rather than reversing 2 The shoals lie just off of a major transatlantic shipping lane Numerous ships have been wrecked here most recently and notably the oil tanker Argo Merchant in December 1976 Until 1983 the edge of the shoals was guarded by the Nantucket Lightship Detail from NOAA nautical chart 12300 showing the Nantucket Shoals in relation to Nantucket Island The oil tanker Argo Merchant aground on Middle Rip December 15 1976 Nantucket Shoals is made up of the following features 3 Asia Rip Davis Bank Fishing Rip Middle Rip Phelps BankAccording to the 2010 edition of the United States Coast Pilot the International Maritime Organization has established an area to be avoided for the Nantucket Shoals Vessels transporting oil or hazardous materials and vessels of more than 1 000 gross tons should avoid the area bounded by the points in the below table 1 Map all coordinates using OpenStreetMapDownload coordinates as KML GPX all coordinates GPX primary coordinates GPX secondary coordinates Point Coordinates links to map amp photo sources NotesMadaket 41 16 30 N 70 12 30 W 41 275 N 70 208333 W 41 275 70 208333 Madaket Southwest point 40 43 12 N 70 00 30 W 40 72 N 70 008333 W 40 72 70 008333 Southwest point Near Asia Rip 40 44 30 N 69 19 00 W 40 741667 N 69 316667 W 40 741667 69 316667 Near Asia Rip Near Fishing Rip 41 04 30 N 69 19 00 W 41 075 N 69 316667 W 41 075 69 316667 Near Fishing Rip Northeast point 41 23 30 N 69 31 30 W 41 391667 N 69 525 W 41 391667 69 525 Northeast point Great Point Light 41 23 24 N 70 02 48 W 41 39 N 70 046667 W 41 39 70 046667 Great Point Light References Edit a b United States Coast Pilot Vol 2 39th ed Washington D C National Ocean Service 2010 pp 178 179 Archived from the original on May 27 2010 Retrieved April 17 2010 Le Lacheur Embert A April 1924 Tidal Currents in the Open Sea Subsurface Tidal Currents at Nantucket Shoals Light Vessel Geographical Review 14 2 282 286 doi 10 2307 208104 JSTOR 208104 United States Coast Pilot Vol 2 39th ed Washington D C National Ocean Service 2010 pp 179 180 Retrieved April 17 2010 External links Edit Nantucket Shoals Geographic Names Information System United States Geological Survey United States Department of the Interior A Fine Load of Codfish Caught on the Rough Nantucket Shoals PDF The New York Times June 23 1878 Retrieved April 17 2010 nbsp This Nantucket County Massachusetts geography related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nantucket Shoals amp oldid 1166383301, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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