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Myocheong

Myocheong (Korean묘청; Hanja妙淸) was a Korean Buddhist monk and geomancer of the royal court of the Goryeo dynasty.

Myocheong's Rebellion Edit

During the reign of King Injong of Goryeo, Myocheong argued that Goryeo had become weakened by Confucian ideals. His views directly conflicted with Kim Bu-sik, a China-oriented Confucian scholar. On a broader scale, this represented the ongoing struggle between the Confucian and Buddhist elements in Korean society.

It was during this period that the Jin dynasty of China was exerting pressure on Goryeo. The trouble with the Jin dynasty was partly due to Goryeo's underestimation of the newly established state and the ill treatment of its envoys (i.e. killing them and humiliating their corpse). Taking advantage of the situation, Myocheong purposed to attack the Jin dynasty and that moving Goryeo's capital to Pyongyang would assure success.

King Injong was persuaded by Myocheong. However, the rest of the royal court and bureaucracy did not support the move, and the king had to back out of his commitments to Myocheong.

Frustrated at the resistance of the southern elites (who feared losing their dominant position) against moving the capital to the former Goguryeo capital and reclaim former Goguryeo lands in Manchuria, Myocheong led a rebellion against the Goryeo government and formed a breakaway regime.[1] He established in Pyongyang, known as Seogyeong (서경; 西京; lit. Western Capital) at the time, his new state of Daewi (대위; 大為). According to Myocheong, the Goryeo capital of Kaesong was "depleted of virtue." This made Pyongyang the ideal location for the supposed dynastic revival.

The rebellion was crushed by forces led by the scholar-general Kim Bu-sik.

See also Edit

References Edit

  1. ^ A History of Korea (2021). Kyung Moon Hwang. Bloomsbury. pp. 36–38. ISBN 9781350932784.

External links Edit

  • Myocheong (in Korean)
  • Myocheong (in Korean)

myocheong, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, 2022,. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Myocheong news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Myocheong Korean 묘청 Hanja 妙淸 was a Korean Buddhist monk and geomancer of the royal court of the Goryeo dynasty Contents 1 Myocheong s Rebellion 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksMyocheong s Rebellion EditDuring the reign of King Injong of Goryeo Myocheong argued that Goryeo had become weakened by Confucian ideals His views directly conflicted with Kim Bu sik a China oriented Confucian scholar On a broader scale this represented the ongoing struggle between the Confucian and Buddhist elements in Korean society It was during this period that the Jin dynasty of China was exerting pressure on Goryeo The trouble with the Jin dynasty was partly due to Goryeo s underestimation of the newly established state and the ill treatment of its envoys i e killing them and humiliating their corpse Taking advantage of the situation Myocheong purposed to attack the Jin dynasty and that moving Goryeo s capital to Pyongyang would assure success King Injong was persuaded by Myocheong However the rest of the royal court and bureaucracy did not support the move and the king had to back out of his commitments to Myocheong Frustrated at the resistance of the southern elites who feared losing their dominant position against moving the capital to the former Goguryeo capital and reclaim former Goguryeo lands in Manchuria Myocheong led a rebellion against the Goryeo government and formed a breakaway regime 1 He established in Pyongyang known as Seogyeong 서경 西京 lit Western Capital at the time his new state of Daewi 대위 大為 According to Myocheong the Goryeo capital of Kaesong was depleted of virtue This made Pyongyang the ideal location for the supposed dynastic revival The rebellion was crushed by forces led by the scholar general Kim Bu sik See also EditHistory of Korea Goryeo Shin ChaehoReferences Edit A History of Korea 2021 Kyung Moon Hwang Bloomsbury pp 36 38 ISBN 9781350932784 External links EditMyocheong in Korean Myocheong in Korean nbsp This article about a Korean politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Myocheong amp oldid 1171103963, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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