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Wikipedia

Musical chairs

Musical chairs, also known as Trip to Jerusalem, is a game of elimination involving players, chairs, and music. It is a staple of many parties worldwide.

Musical chairs
Musical chairs being played at a party
PlayersVariable
Setup timeVariable
Playing timeVariable
ChanceMusic stoppage may seem random to players, but is under the control of the leader
Age rangeUsually children
SkillsQuick reaction time

Gameplay

A set of chairs is arranged with one fewer chair than the number of players (for example, seven players would use six chairs). While music plays, the contestants walk around the set of chairs. When the music stops abruptly, all players must find their own individual chair to occupy. The player who fails to sit on a chair is eliminated.[1] A chair is then removed for the next round, and the process repeats until only one player remains and is declared the winner.

In Wales, musical chairs had a similar custom to the modern version, with slight differences; the boys would always sit whilst the girls would skip around, always outnumbering the boys. If a girl didn't sit fast enough on the boy's lap, she would have to forfeit. This would continue until the end when the winning girl would kiss the last boy.[2]

History of the name

The origins of the game's name as "Trip to Jerusalem" is disputed. However, it is known to come from its German name Reise Nach Jerusalem ("The Journey to Jerusalem"). One theory suggests that the name was inspired by the Crusades, wherein several heavy losses were incurred. Another theory suggests that it was inspired by the Aliyah, the immigration of Jews from the diaspora to the Land of Israel (which includes the modern State of Israel), wherein it is stated that spaces on ships taking the Jews to the said land were limited. None of these theories were officially confirmed.

As metaphor

The term "playing musical chairs" is also a metaphor for describing any activity where items or people are repeatedly and usually pointlessly shuffled among various locations or positions. It can also refer to a condition where people have to expend time searching for a resource, such as having to travel from one gasoline station to another when there is a shortage. It may also refer to political situations where one leader replaces another, only to be rapidly replaced due to the instability of the governing system (see cabinet reshuffle).

In popular culture

The game is featured in the musical Evita during the number "The Art of the Possible", and serves as a symbol of Juan Perón's rise to power. During the sequence, Peron and a number of military officers play the game, which the former wins.

See also

References

  1. ^ Orlick, Terry (2006). "No-Elimination Games". Cooperative Games and Sports: Joyful Activities for Everyone. Human Kinetics. p. 21. ISBN 9780736057974.
  2. ^ "Watch Dyma'r Urdd".

musical, chairs, trip, jerusalem, redirects, here, public, house, nottingham, olde, trip, jerusalem, other, uses, disambiguation, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sour. Trip to Jerusalem redirects here For the public house in Nottingham see Ye Olde Trip to Jerusalem For other uses see Musical chairs disambiguation This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Musical chairs news newspapers books scholar JSTOR February 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Musical chairs also known as Trip to Jerusalem is a game of elimination involving players chairs and music It is a staple of many parties worldwide Musical chairsMusical chairs being played at a partyPlayersVariableSetup timeVariablePlaying timeVariableChanceMusic stoppage may seem random to players but is under the control of the leaderAge rangeUsually childrenSkillsQuick reaction time Contents 1 Gameplay 2 History of the name 3 As metaphor 4 In popular culture 5 See also 6 ReferencesGameplay EditA set of chairs is arranged with one fewer chair than the number of players for example seven players would use six chairs While music plays the contestants walk around the set of chairs When the music stops abruptly all players must find their own individual chair to occupy The player who fails to sit on a chair is eliminated 1 A chair is then removed for the next round and the process repeats until only one player remains and is declared the winner In Wales musical chairs had a similar custom to the modern version with slight differences the boys would always sit whilst the girls would skip around always outnumbering the boys If a girl didn t sit fast enough on the boy s lap she would have to forfeit This would continue until the end when the winning girl would kiss the last boy 2 Before the game Starting the game Reducing numbers Down to the last two A winner History of the name EditThis section does not cite any sources Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed July 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message The origins of the game s name as Trip to Jerusalem is disputed However it is known to come from its German name Reise Nach Jerusalem The Journey to Jerusalem One theory suggests that the name was inspired by the Crusades wherein several heavy losses were incurred Another theory suggests that it was inspired by the Aliyah the immigration of Jews from the diaspora to the Land of Israel which includes the modern State of Israel wherein it is stated that spaces on ships taking the Jews to the said land were limited None of these theories were officially confirmed As metaphor EditThe term playing musical chairs is also a metaphor for describing any activity where items or people are repeatedly and usually pointlessly shuffled among various locations or positions It can also refer to a condition where people have to expend time searching for a resource such as having to travel from one gasoline station to another when there is a shortage It may also refer to political situations where one leader replaces another only to be rapidly replaced due to the instability of the governing system see cabinet reshuffle In popular culture EditThe game is featured in the musical Evita during the number The Art of the Possible and serves as a symbol of Juan Peron s rise to power During the sequence Peron and a number of military officers play the game which the former wins See also EditBuggins turn Chinese fire drill Hot desking Level coilReferences Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Musical chairs Orlick Terry 2006 No Elimination Games Cooperative Games and Sports Joyful Activities for Everyone Human Kinetics p 21 ISBN 9780736057974 Watch Dyma r Urdd Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Musical chairs amp oldid 1146268617, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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