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Mucigel

Mucigel is a slimy substance that covers the root cap of the roots of plants. It is a highly hydrated polysaccharide,[1] most likely a pectin, which is secreted from the outermost (epidermal) cells of the rootcap. Mucigel is formed in the Golgi bodies of such cells, and is secreted through the process of exocytosis. The layer of microorganism-rich soil surrounding the mucigel is called the rhizosphere.[citation needed]

Mucigel serves several functions, including:[citation needed]

  • Protection of rootcap; prevents desiccation
  • Lubrication of rootcap; allows root to more efficiently penetrate the soil
  • Creation of symbiotic environment for nitrogen fixing bacteria (i.e. diazotrophs) and fungi (which help with water absorption)
  • Provision of a 'diffusion bridge' between the fine root system and soil particles, which allows for a more efficient uptake of water and mineral nutrients by roots in dry soils.

Mucigel is composed of mucilage, microbial exopolysaccharides and glomalin proteins.[2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Mucigel Definition & Meaning". Dictionary.com. Retrieved 2023-08-04.
  2. ^ Marschner's Mineral Nutrition of Plants. Elsevier. 2023. doi:10.1016/c2019-0-00491-8. ISBN 978-0-12-819773-8.

Further reading edit

  • Biology of Plants, 7th edition. P.H. Raven, R.F. Evert, S.E. Eichhorn. New York: W.H. Freeman and Company Publishers. 2005. ISBN 0-7167-1007-2 (pp. 530–531, 534)


mucigel, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, february, 2017, learn, when, remove. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help improve this article by introducing more precise citations February 2017 Learn how and when to remove this message Mucigel is a slimy substance that covers the root cap of the roots of plants It is a highly hydrated polysaccharide 1 most likely a pectin which is secreted from the outermost epidermal cells of the rootcap Mucigel is formed in the Golgi bodies of such cells and is secreted through the process of exocytosis The layer of microorganism rich soil surrounding the mucigel is called the rhizosphere citation needed Mucigel serves several functions including citation needed Protection of rootcap prevents desiccation Lubrication of rootcap allows root to more efficiently penetrate the soil Creation of symbiotic environment for nitrogen fixing bacteria i e diazotrophs and fungi which help with water absorption Provision of a diffusion bridge between the fine root system and soil particles which allows for a more efficient uptake of water and mineral nutrients by roots in dry soils Mucigel is composed of mucilage microbial exopolysaccharides and glomalin proteins 2 See also editMeristemReferences edit Mucigel Definition amp Meaning Dictionary com Retrieved 2023 08 04 Marschner s Mineral Nutrition of Plants Elsevier 2023 doi 10 1016 c2019 0 00491 8 ISBN 978 0 12 819773 8 Further reading editBiology of Plants 7th edition P H Raven R F Evert S E Eichhorn New York W H Freeman and Company Publishers 2005 ISBN 0 7167 1007 2 pp 530 531 534 nbsp This plant morphology article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mucigel amp oldid 1171258048, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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