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Moselle (riverboat)

The Moselle was a riverboat constructed at the Fulton shipyard, in Cincinnati, Ohio.[1] between December 1, 1837 and March 31, 1838.[2] The Moselle was considered one of the fastest river boats in operation at the time, having completed a record-setting two-day, sixteen-hour trip between Cincinnati and St. Louis.[3][4] On April 25, 1838, the Moselle, piloted by Captain Isaac Perin, suffered a boiler explosion just east of Cincinnati, killing 160 of the estimated 280–300 passengers.[5][6] The boat had just pulled away from a dock near the neighborhood of Fulton, when all four boilers simultaneously suffered a catastrophic failure resulting in the total destruction of the ship from the paddlewheels to the bow. The ship drifted approximately 100 yards before sinking to the bottom of the Ohio river.[4][7] Negligence may have been a factor in the explosion: many eyewitness reports claimed that Captain Perin had been racing another riverboat, the Ben Franklin (1836) at the time of the explosion, and therefore the pressure in the boilers was excessively high.[8][5][9][10]

Explosion of the steamboat Moselle on April 25, 1838 near Cincinnati, Ohio

References edit

  1. ^ Suess, Jeff. "Our history: Steamboat explosion led to federal regulations". cincinnati.com. 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2018. Congress passed the 1838 Act requiring inspection of steamboat boilers "to provide better security of the lives of the passengers." Though there was little means of enforcement, this was the first federal regulation of private industry for safety reasons and set the precedent for consumer protection laws.
  2. ^ Lloyd (1856), page 93.
  3. ^ James T. Lloyd, Lloyd's Steamboat Directory, and Disasters on the Western Waters,... (Cincinnati, Ohio: James T. Lloyd & Co., 1856), pages 89–93: "Explosion of the Moselle, near Cincinnati, Ohio, April 25, 1838"; see page 89.
  4. ^ a b GenDisasters: Cincinnati, OH area steamboat Moselle explosion, April 1838
  5. ^ a b Cincinnati Views: Ohio River: Steamboats, p. 5 (Note: This page includes illustrations of the steamboat Moselle before, during, and after its explosion on April 25, 1838.)
  6. ^ The following report estimates 150 dead among at least 280 passengers: Report of the committee appointed by the citizens of Cincinnati, April 26, 1838, to enquire into the causes of the explosion of the Moselle, and to suggest such preventative measures as may best be calculated to guard hereafter against such occurrences (Cincinnati, Ohio: Alexander Flash, 1838), page 22.
  7. ^ Lloyd (1856), page 90.
  8. ^ "The explosion of the Moselle". The Evening Post (New York, New York). 5 May 1838. p. 2. Retrieved 23 August 2018.
  9. ^ Lloyd (1856), page 91.
  10. ^ Henry Howe, Historical Collections of Ohio... (Norwalk, Ohio: State of Ohio, 1898), vol. 1, page 760.

External links edit

  • Frederick Dwight s survivor of the disaster [.p.165

39°7′12″N 84°28′30″W / 39.12000°N 84.47500°W / 39.12000; -84.47500

moselle, riverboat, moselle, riverboat, constructed, fulton, shipyard, cincinnati, ohio, between, december, 1837, march, 1838, moselle, considered, fastest, river, boats, operation, time, having, completed, record, setting, sixteen, hour, trip, between, cincin. The Moselle was a riverboat constructed at the Fulton shipyard in Cincinnati Ohio 1 between December 1 1837 and March 31 1838 2 The Moselle was considered one of the fastest river boats in operation at the time having completed a record setting two day sixteen hour trip between Cincinnati and St Louis 3 4 On April 25 1838 the Moselle piloted by Captain Isaac Perin suffered a boiler explosion just east of Cincinnati killing 160 of the estimated 280 300 passengers 5 6 The boat had just pulled away from a dock near the neighborhood of Fulton when all four boilers simultaneously suffered a catastrophic failure resulting in the total destruction of the ship from the paddlewheels to the bow The ship drifted approximately 100 yards before sinking to the bottom of the Ohio river 4 7 Negligence may have been a factor in the explosion many eyewitness reports claimed that Captain Perin had been racing another riverboat the Ben Franklin 1836 at the time of the explosion and therefore the pressure in the boilers was excessively high 8 5 9 10 Explosion of the steamboat Moselle on April 25 1838 near Cincinnati OhioReferences edit Suess Jeff Our history Steamboat explosion led to federal regulations cincinnati com 2018 Retrieved 23 August 2018 Congress passed the 1838 Act requiring inspection of steamboat boilers to provide better security of the lives of the passengers Though there was little means of enforcement this was the first federal regulation of private industry for safety reasons and set the precedent for consumer protection laws Lloyd 1856 page 93 James T Lloyd Lloyd s Steamboat Directory and Disasters on the Western Waters Cincinnati Ohio James T Lloyd amp Co 1856 pages 89 93 Explosion of the Moselle near Cincinnati Ohio April 25 1838 see page 89 a b GenDisasters Cincinnati OH area steamboat Moselle explosion April 1838 a b Cincinnati Views Ohio River Steamboats p 5 Note This page includes illustrations of the steamboat Moselle before during and after its explosion on April 25 1838 The following report estimates 150 dead among at least 280 passengers Report of the committee appointed by the citizens of Cincinnati April 26 1838 to enquire into the causes of the explosion of theMoselle and to suggest such preventative measures as may best be calculated to guard hereafter against such occurrences Cincinnati Ohio Alexander Flash 1838 page 22 Lloyd 1856 page 90 The explosion of the Moselle The Evening Post New York New York 5 May 1838 p 2 Retrieved 23 August 2018 Lloyd 1856 page 91 Henry Howe Historical Collections of Ohio Norwalk Ohio State of Ohio 1898 vol 1 page 760 External links editFrederick Dwight s survivor of the disaster p 165 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Moselle ship 1838 39 7 12 N 84 28 30 W 39 12000 N 84 47500 W 39 12000 84 47500 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Moselle riverboat amp oldid 1145176358, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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