Minnesota Fats

This article is about the original fictional character. For the real-life pool player who adopted this nickname, see Rudolf Wanderone.

Minnesota Fats, or George Hegerman, is a fictional pool hustler created by American novelist Walter Tevis.

Jackie Gleason as Fats in The Hustler (1961)

The character appears in Tevis' novels The Hustler (1959) and The Color of Money (1984). Jackie Gleason portrayed him in the 1961 film adaptation of The Hustler. Though a real pool hustler, Rudolf Wanderone, who began calling himself "Minnesota Fats" in 1961, claimed to be the inspiration, Tevis denied that claim and insisted that "Minnesota Fats" was fictional.

Film

Jackie Gleason played Minnesota Fats in the 1961 adaptation of The Hustler. His performance earned Best Supporting Actor nominations for the Academy Award^[1] and the Golden Globe,^[2] and the Best Supporting Actor award by the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures.^[3] The Minnesota Fats character did not appear in the 1986 sequel, The Color of Money, which had an entirely different storyline from the novel.

Wanderone

Real-life pool hustler and entertainer Rudolf Wanderone was known as "New York Fats" (among other nicknames) when the book was published.^[4] Realizing there was money to be made from being associated with the success of the book and subsequent film, he changed his nickname to match the fictional name^[4] and later went on to play himself as the character "Minnesota Fats" in the film The Player (1971). Tevis consistently denied that Wanderone had anything to do with the author's character,^[4][5] writing in a subsequent printing of The Hustler: "I made up Minnesota Fats—name and all—as surely as Disney made up Donald Duck."^[6] However, Derek Kirunchyk examined the pages of Tevis' original manuscript and discovered that Tevis had changed the character's nickname from "New York" to "Minnesota" in one of the original manuscript pages, lending credence to Wanderone's claim that he was the inspiration for the character.^[7]

Wanderone's association with the name started in 1961. That year, while at a drive-in movie theater owned by a friend of Wanderone's (George Jansco), in Johnston City, Illinois, showing The Hustler, Wanderone boasted that the author had based the character upon him, a story which was picked up by local news and subsequently by the national press outlets. Willie Mosconi – famed as the 19-time winner of the World Straight Pool Championship and technical adviser for The Hustler^[8][9] – disputed the claim, which had the paradoxical effect of giving it more notoriety. Wanderone capitalized on this, threatening to sue Tevis and 20th Century Fox. Tevis responded by denying he had ever met Wanderone. Meanwhile, the press covered it all, and the association became fixed.^[10] Wanderone's second wife later claimed that a financial settlement had been made by Tevis to avoid a lawsuit, which Wanderone's first wife denied.^[4]

See also

•  Cue sports portal

• Minnesota Fats: Pool Legend, a Sega Genesis and Sega Saturn video game

References

1. "The Hustler — Awards". allmovieguide.com. Retrieved 2008-03-31.
2. . Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Archived from the original on 2006-09-29. Retrieved 2008-03-31.
3. . National Board of Review of Motion Pictures. Archived from the original on 2012-09-18. Retrieved 2008-03-31.
4. Thomas, Robert (January 19, 1996). "Minnesota Fats, a Real Hustler With a Pool Cue, Is Dead". The New York Times.
5. . Time. New York. December 28, 1970. Archived from the original on December 11, 2008. Retrieved December 20, 2009.
6. R. A. Dyer (July 1, 2005). Hustler Days: Minnesota Fats, Wimpy Lassiter, Jersey Red and America's Great_age of Pool. Globe Pequot Press. p. 122. ISBN 978-1-59228-646-1.
7. Dyer, R.A. (November 2018). "Myth vs Reality: When Minnesota Fats and Walter Tevis' imagination collided". Billiards Digest. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
8. Le Batard, Dan (June 21, 1989). "He Still Has the Magic Touch: Willie Mosconi, 75, Says He Doesn't Miss Pool, but on Recent Tour You'd Never Know It". Los Angeles Times.
9. Johnny Hughes (August 17, 2012). Famous Gamblers, Poker History, and Texas Stories. iUniverse. p. 71. ISBN 978-1-4759-4217-0.
10. Jay Helfert (June 7, 2012). Pool Wars: On the Road to Hell and Back with the World's Greatest Money Players. iUniverse. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-4759-2592-0.