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Mieczysław Krawicz

Mieczysław Krawicz (2 February 1893, Warsaw – 17 September 1944, Warsaw[1]) was a Polish film director from Warsaw.[2]

Mieczysław Krawicz (1934)

Life edit

He was born on 1 January 1893 in Warsaw, in the Catholic family of Juliusz and Antonina (1857–1941). He graduated from high school and the Higher Trade Courses in Warsaw. After returning home from further studies in Germany, he started working with the "Sfinks" film company. Initially, he dealt with office matters, later designing film decorations, organizing shooting and production, ending with directing. In 1926 he played the role of Brochwicz in the adaptation of Trędowata. In 1930, together with Stanisław Szebego and Zbigniew Gniazdowski, they founded the "Blok" film company, in which he initially acted as production manager and then a film director.[3] From 1930 he was the vice-president of the Film Producers Union, he was also the Secretary General of the Supreme Council of the Film Industry in Poland.[4]

In the 1930s, he collaborated with many Jewish producers and directors, which sparked rumors that Krawicz himself was to be a Jew. In October 1939, the anti-Semitic one-day magazine "W natarciu" published these rumors as fact. Despite this, during the occupation, the director managed have his two films (Sportowiec mimo woli and Ja tu rządzę, filmed before the war) shown in cinemas. In occupied Warsaw, Krawicz ran a philatelic shop at ul. Marszałkowska 114. He was suspected of collaborating with the Abwehr and was spied on by Polish counter-intelligence, but a Polish investigation from 1951 showed that Krawicz was hiding his Jewish former associate, Stanisław Szebego, in his apartment. It is suggested that the director maintained "proper" relations with Germans in order to avoid any suspicions of this.[5]

Mieczysław Krawicz was the head of the cinematographers who filmed the Warsaw Uprising. On 13 September 1944 he was seriously wounded in the head after a bomb blast, while he was on the balcony of his apartment at ul. Lwowska 8. He died 4 days later in a field hospital of his injuries.[5] He was buried in a collective insurgent grave at ul. Lwowska 13;[6] later exhumed and buried in Powązki (quarter 304-6-13).[7]

Little is known about his private life - it is known that he was married and later divorced, according to the reports of Polish counter-intelligence, "his wife left him when she discovered that he was homosexual".[5]

Filmography edit

References edit

  1. ^ Lista cywilnych ofiar powstania — Juliusz Krawicz
  2. ^ Mieczysław Krawicz — Człowiek, który sfilmował powstanie
  3. ^ Stanisław Bachmura (2021-07-30). "Mieczysław Krawicz - Człowiek, który sfilmował powstanie" (in Polish). Portal Promocji Kultury ProAnima.pl. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
  4. ^ Stanisław Łoza (red.) (1939). Czy wiesz kto to jest? Uzupełnienia i sprostowania. Warszawa. p. 158. Retrieved 2021-08-04.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. ^ a b c Marek Teler (January 2022). "Tęczowi niezłomni". Replika. Warszawa: Fundacja Replika. ISSN 1896-3617.
  6. ^ "Lista cywilnych ofiar powstania - Juliusz Krawicz" (in Polish). www.1944.pl. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
  7. ^ "Cmentarz Stare Powązki: MARYSIA STRZEMECKA". Warszawskie Zabytkowe Pomniki Nagrobne. Retrieved 2021-08-04.

External links edit

  • Biography at the Polish Film Academy - homepage / directors (en)
  • Mieczysław Krawicz at the IMDb

mieczysław, krawicz, february, 1893, warsaw, september, 1944, warsaw, polish, film, director, from, warsaw, 1934, contents, life, filmography, references, external, linkslife, edithe, born, january, 1893, warsaw, catholic, family, juliusz, antonina, 1857, 1941. Mieczyslaw Krawicz 2 February 1893 Warsaw 17 September 1944 Warsaw 1 was a Polish film director from Warsaw 2 Mieczyslaw Krawicz 1934 Contents 1 Life 2 Filmography 3 References 4 External linksLife editHe was born on 1 January 1893 in Warsaw in the Catholic family of Juliusz and Antonina 1857 1941 He graduated from high school and the Higher Trade Courses in Warsaw After returning home from further studies in Germany he started working with the Sfinks film company Initially he dealt with office matters later designing film decorations organizing shooting and production ending with directing In 1926 he played the role of Brochwicz in the adaptation of Tredowata In 1930 together with Stanislaw Szebego and Zbigniew Gniazdowski they founded the Blok film company in which he initially acted as production manager and then a film director 3 From 1930 he was the vice president of the Film Producers Union he was also the Secretary General of the Supreme Council of the Film Industry in Poland 4 In the 1930s he collaborated with many Jewish producers and directors which sparked rumors that Krawicz himself was to be a Jew In October 1939 the anti Semitic one day magazine W natarciu published these rumors as fact Despite this during the occupation the director managed have his two films Sportowiec mimo woli and Ja tu rzadze filmed before the war shown in cinemas In occupied Warsaw Krawicz ran a philatelic shop at ul Marszalkowska 114 He was suspected of collaborating with the Abwehr and was spied on by Polish counter intelligence but a Polish investigation from 1951 showed that Krawicz was hiding his Jewish former associate Stanislaw Szebego in his apartment It is suggested that the director maintained proper relations with Germans in order to avoid any suspicions of this 5 Mieczyslaw Krawicz was the head of the cinematographers who filmed the Warsaw Uprising On 13 September 1944 he was seriously wounded in the head after a bomb blast while he was on the balcony of his apartment at ul Lwowska 8 He died 4 days later in a field hospital of his injuries 5 He was buried in a collective insurgent grave at ul Lwowska 13 6 later exhumed and buried in Powazki quarter 304 6 13 7 Little is known about his private life it is known that he was married and later divorced according to the reports of Polish counter intelligence his wife left him when she discovered that he was homosexual 5 Filmography editGrzeszna milosc 1929 Szlakiem hanby 1929 Ksiezna Lowicka 1932 Ulani ulani chlopcy malowani 1932 Kazdemu wolno kochac 1933 Szpieg w masce 1933 Sluby ulanskie 1934 Dwie Joasie 1935 Jadzia 1936 Jego wielka milosc 1936 A Diplomatic Wife 1937 Niedorajda 1937 Sklamalam 1937 Moi rodzice rozwodza sie 1938 Pawel i Gawel 1938 Robert i Bertrand 1938 Ja tu rzadze 1939 O czym sie nie mowi 1939 Sportowiec mimo woli 1939 References edit Lista cywilnych ofiar powstania Juliusz Krawicz Mieczyslaw Krawicz Czlowiek ktory sfilmowal powstanie Stanislaw Bachmura 2021 07 30 Mieczyslaw Krawicz Czlowiek ktory sfilmowal powstanie in Polish Portal Promocji Kultury ProAnima pl Retrieved 2021 08 04 Stanislaw Loza red 1939 Czy wiesz kto to jest Uzupelnienia i sprostowania Warszawa p 158 Retrieved 2021 08 04 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location missing publisher link a b c Marek Teler January 2022 Teczowi niezlomni Replika Warszawa Fundacja Replika ISSN 1896 3617 Lista cywilnych ofiar powstania Juliusz Krawicz in Polish www 1944 pl Retrieved 2021 08 04 Cmentarz Stare Powazki MARYSIA STRZEMECKA Warszawskie Zabytkowe Pomniki Nagrobne Retrieved 2021 08 04 External links editBiography at the Polish Film Academy homepage directors en Mieczyslaw Krawicz at the IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Mieczyslaw Krawicz amp oldid 1172892981, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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