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The politics of Beijing are structured as a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in the mainland of the People's Republic of China.
The Mayor of Beijing is the highest-ranking official in the People's Government of Beijing. Since Beijing is a centrally administered municipality with the rank of a province, the mayor occupies the same level in the order of precedence as provincial governors. However, in the city's dual party-government governing system, the mayor is subordinate to the Beijing Municipal Committee Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
The office of Beijing Party Secretary (Chinese: 北京市委书记) has always historically been a high-profile post. Since the founding of the People's Republic, the Party Secretary of Beijing has almost always held a seat on the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party, the country's top ruling organ. Because of Beijing's position as the national capital, the Secretary is also involved in major decision making of national events. Peng Zhen, the first Beijing party secretary, was an important political figure nationally, and was purged by Mao in the opening act of the Cultural Revolution. Xie Fuzhi, whose term lasted from 1967 to 1972, was concurrently China's top security official, and held significant influence nationally. Chen Xitong's (term 1992-95) political influence was considered a threat to the Shanghai clique that he was removed from the position and tried on corruption charges. When the People's Republic celebrated its 50th Anniversary, it was Beijing Party Secretary Jia Qinglin (term 1997-2002) who presided over the festivities. Liu Qi (term 2002–2012) was the chair of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games, and spoke at both the opening and closing ceremonies of the games.
^Wu served as the Chairman of the Beijing Revolutionary Committee between 1972 and 1978
Referencesedit
Chinese provincial leaders
December 15, 2023
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This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Politics of Beijing news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2022 The politics of Beijing are structured as a dual party government system like all other governing institutions in the mainland of the People s Republic of China The Mayor of Beijing is the highest ranking official in the People s Government of Beijing Since Beijing is a centrally administered municipality with the rank of a province the mayor occupies the same level in the order of precedence as provincial governors However in the city s dual party government governing system the mayor is subordinate to the Beijing Municipal Committee Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party CCP The office of Beijing Party Secretary Chinese 北京市委书记 has always historically been a high profile post Since the founding of the People s Republic the Party Secretary of Beijing has almost always held a seat on the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party the country s top ruling organ Because of Beijing s position as the national capital the Secretary is also involved in major decision making of national events Peng Zhen the first Beijing party secretary was an important political figure nationally and was purged by Mao in the opening act of the Cultural Revolution Xie Fuzhi whose term lasted from 1967 to 1972 was concurrently China s top security official and held significant influence nationally Chen Xitong s term 1992 95 political influence was considered a threat to the Shanghai clique that he was removed from the position and tried on corruption charges When the People s Republic celebrated its 50th Anniversary it was Beijing Party Secretary Jia Qinglin term 1997 2002 who presided over the festivities Liu Qi term 2002 2012 was the chair of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games and spoke at both the opening and closing ceremonies of the games Contents 1 List of CCP secretaries 2 List of chairmen of Beijing People s Congress 3 List of mayors 3 1 Republic of China 3 2 People s Republic of China 4 List of chairmen of CPPCC Beijing Committee 5 List of the Chairmen of Beijing Supervisory Committee 6 See also 7 Notes 8 ReferencesList of CCP secretaries editSecretary of the Chinese Communist Party Beijing Municipal Committee nbsp IncumbentYin Lisince November 13 2022StatusLocal head of partyFormationDecember 13 1948DeputyMayor of BeijingNo Image Name Term start Term end Notes1 nbsp Peng Zhen 彭真 1902 1997 13 December 1948 May 1966 Purged during Cultural Revolution later rehabilitated2 nbsp Li Xuefeng 李雪峰 1907 2003 May 1966 April 1967 Purged during Cultural Revolution later rehabilitated3 nbsp Xie Fuzhi 谢富治 1909 1972 1971 26 March 1972 Minister of Public Security during Cultural Revolution4 Wu De 吴德 1913 1995 1972 19785 Lin Hujia 林乎加 1916 2018 1978 19816 Duan Junyi 段君毅 1910 2004 January 1981 May 19847 Li Ximing 李锡铭 1926 2008 1984 October 1992 Party chief during 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre8 Chen Xitong 陈希同 1930 2013 October 1992 September 1995 Sacked found guilty of corruption jailed9 Wei Jianxing 尉健行 1931 2015 1995 August 1997 Politburo Standing Committee 1997 2002 10 nbsp Jia Qinglin 贾庆林 born 1940 August 1997 October 2002 Politburo Standing Committee 2002 2012 11 nbsp Liu Qi 刘淇 born 1942 October 2002 July 2012 Party chief during 2008 Beijing Olympics12 nbsp Guo Jinlong 郭金龙 born 1947 July 2012 May 201713 nbsp Cai Qi 蔡奇 born 1955 May 2017 November 202214 nbsp Yin Li 尹力 born 1962 November 2022 IncumbentList of chairmen of Beijing People s Congress editNo Name Term start Term end1 Jia Tingsan 贾庭三 1912 1984 1979 19832 Zhao Pengfei 赵鹏飞 1920 2005 1983 19933 Zhang Jianmin 张健民 born 1931 1993 20014 Yu Junbo 于均波 born 1941 2001 20075 Du Deyin 杜德印 born 1951 2007 20176 Li Wei 李伟 born 1958 2017 20236 Li Xiuling 李秀领 born 1962 2023 IncumbentList of mayors editRepublic of China edit No Image Name Term start Term end1 Ding Naiyang 丁乃揚 1866 1 January 1912 24 December 19122 nbsp Zhang Guangjian 張廣建 1864 1938 24 December 1912 19 September 19133 Wang Zhixin 王治馨 1868 1914 16 October 1913 23 March 19144 Shen Jinjian 沉金鑑 1875 1924 23 March 1914 September 19155 Wang Da 王達 1881 1946 26 September 1915 3 August 19206 nbsp Wang Hu 王瑚 1865 1933 3 August 1920 18 September 19207 Sun Zhenjia 孫振家 1858 18 September 1920 19 May 19228 nbsp Liu Menggeng 劉夢庚 1881 19 May 1922 5 November 19249 nbsp Wang Zhixiang 王芝祥 1858 1930 5 November 1924 31 December 192410 nbsp Xue Dubi 薛篤弼 1892 1973 31 December 1924 9 October 192511 nbsp Liu Ji 劉驥 1887 1967 20 October 1925 May 192612 nbsp Li Yuan 李垣 1879 4 September 1926 24 September 192713 Zhang Jixin 張濟新 1874 1952 24 September 1927 3 June 192814 Li Shengpei 李升培 Acting Mayor 4 June 1928 25 June 192815 nbsp He Chengjun 何成濬 1882 1961 Acting Mayor 25 June 1928 13 July 192816 nbsp He Qigong 何其鞏 1899 1955 13 July 1928 12 June 192917 nbsp Chang Yin wu 張蔭梧 Zhang Yinwu 1891 1949 12 June 1929 27 February 193118 Wang Tao 王濤 1866 1937 Acting Mayor October 1930 March 193119 nbsp Zhou Dawen 周大文 1895 1971 27 February 1931 16 June 193320 nbsp Hu Ruoyu 胡若愚 1895 1962 Acting Mayor April 1931 June 193121 nbsp Yuan Liang 袁良 1883 1953 16 June 1933 1 November 193522 nbsp Song Zheyuan 宋哲元 1885 1940 1 November 1935 8 November 193523 nbsp Qin Dechun 秦德純 1893 1963 8 November 1935 28 July 193724 nbsp Zhang Zizhong 張自忠 1891 1940 28 July 1937 6 August 193725 nbsp Jiang Chaozong 江朝宗 1861 1943 Appointed by the Japanese 6 August 1937 7 January 193826 nbsp Yu Jinhe 餘晉龢 1887 7 January 1938 9 February 194327 nbsp Su Tiren 蘇體仁 1888 1979 Acting Mayor 1941 9 February 194328 Liu Yushu 劉玉書 1884 9 February 1943 20 February 194529 nbsp Xu Xiuzhi 許修直 1881 1954 20 February 1945 16 August 194530 nbsp Xiong Bin 熊斌 1894 1964 16 August 1945 15 July 194631 nbsp He Siyuan 何思源 1896 1982 15 July 1946 July 194832 Liu Yaozhang 劉瑤章 1897 1993 July 1948 4 February 1949People s Republic of China edit Mayor of the Beijing Municipal People s GovernmentIncumbentYin Yongsince October 28 2022StatusHead of governmentTerm lengthFive years renewableFormationDecember 13 1948No Image Name Term start Term end Notes1 nbsp Ye Jianying 叶剑英 1897 1986 8 December 1948 8 September 1949 One of the Ten Great Marshals of the People s Republic2 nbsp Nie Rongzhen 聂荣臻 1899 1992 8 September 1949 26 February 1951 One of the Ten Great Marshals of the People s Republic3 nbsp Peng Zhen 彭真 1902 1997 26 February 1951 May 19664 Wu De 吴德 1913 1995 May 1966 20 April 19675 nbsp Xie Fuzhi 谢富治 1909 1972 20 April 1967 26 March 19724 note 1 Wu De 吴德 1913 1995 May 1972 9 October 19786 Lin Hujia 林乎加 1916 2018 9 October 1978 25 January 1981 Concurrently served as party chief7 Jiao Ruoyu 焦若愚 1915 2020 25 January 1981 24 March 19838 Chen Xitong 陈希同 1930 2013 24 March 1983 February 1993 Promoted to party chief9 Li Qiyan 李其炎 1938 2020 February 1993 October 1996 Demoted10 nbsp Jia Qinglin 贾庆林 born 1940 October 1996 acting February 1997 February 1999 Promoted to party chief11 nbsp Liu Qi 刘淇 born 1942 February 1999 January 2003 Promoted to party chief12 Meng Xuenong 孟学农 born 1949 19 January 2003 20 April 2003 Sacked for mishandling SARS outbreak13 nbsp Wang Qishan 王岐山 born 1948 20 April 2003 acting February 2004 30 November 2007 Politburo Standing Committee 2012 2017 Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection 2012 2017 Vice President of China 2018 14 nbsp Guo Jinlong 郭金龙 born 1947 30 November 2007 acting January 2008 25 July 2012 Promoted to party chief15 nbsp Wang Anshun 王安顺 born 1957 25 July 2012 acting 28 January 2013 31 October 2016 Politically sidelined16 nbsp Cai Qi 蔡奇 born 1955 31 October 2016 acting 20 January 2017 27 May 2017 Promoted to party chief17 nbsp Chen Jining 陈吉宁 born 1964 27 May 2017 acting 30 January 2018 28 October 202218 Yin Yong 殷勇 born 1969 28 October 2022 acting 19 January 2023 IncumbentList of chairmen of CPPCC Beijing Committee editNo Name Term start Term end1 Liu Ren 刘仁 1909 1973 1955 19672 Ding Guoyu 丁国钰 1916 2015 November 1977 December 19793 Zhao Pengfei 赵鹏飞 1920 2005 December 1979 March 19834 Liu Daosheng 刘导生 1913 2014 March 1983 March 19855 Fan Jin 范瑾 1919 2009 March 1985 May 19866 Bai Jiefu 白介夫 1921 2013 May 1986 19937 Wang Daming 王大明 born 1929 1993 19988 Chen Guangwen 陈广文 born 1936 1998 January 20039 Cheng Shi e 程世峨 born 1940 January 2003 January 200610 Yang Anjiang 阳安江 born 1945 January 2006 January 201111 Wang Anshun 王安顺 born 1957 January 2011 January 201312 Ji Lin 吉林 born 1962 January 2013 January 202213 Wei Xiaodong 魏小东 born 1961 January 2022 IncumbentList of the Chairmen of Beijing Supervisory Committee editNo Name Term start Term end1 Zhang Shuofu 张硕辅 born 1965 January 2017 July 20182 Chen Yong 陈雍 born 1966 January 2019 July 20213 Chen Jian 陈健 born 1964 November 2021 IncumbentSee also edit nbsp Politics portalList of current district level leaders of Beijing Politics of Chongqing Politics of Shanghai Politics of TianjinNotes edit Wu served as the Chairman of the Beijing Revolutionary Committee between 1972 and 1978References editChinese provincial leaders Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Politics of Beijing amp oldid 1184683997 List of mayors, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
