Mary Batchelor
Mary Dorothy Batchelor QSO (née Foley, 7 January 1927 – 12 March 2009) was a New Zealand trade unionist, feminist and Labour Party politician.
Mary Batchelor | |
|---|---|
Batchelor in 1970 | |
| Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Avon | |
| In office 25 November 1972 – 15 August 1987 | |
| Preceded by | John Mathison |
| Succeeded by | Larry Sutherland |
| Christchurch City Councillor | |
| In office 12 October 1971 – 8 October 1977 | |
| Ward | At-large (1971–74) Pegasus (1974–77) |
| Succeeded by | David Close |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Mary Dorothy Foley 7 January 1927 Christchurch, New Zealand |
| Died | 12 March 2009 Christchurch, New Zealand |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse | Arthur Batchelor |
| Children | 2 |
Biography edit
Early life and career edit
Batchelor was born in Christchurch in 1927, the elder of two daughters, to parents from the West Coast. She attended St Mary's College until she left at 13 to begin work. She began training as a hat maker, but depreciating eyesight forced her to leave the trade. She married young to Arthur Batchelor and had two children. When her children reached school age, she returned to work. Initially she worked in retail later as a sewing machine demonstrator and then manager of a grocery store. After divorcing her husband, her subsequent experiences as a solo working mother strengthened her motivation to further women's rights and employment opportunities which led her to become active politically.[1]
In 1964 she became an organiser for the 5000 member strong Canterbury Clerical Workers' Union. She was later elected both president of the Canterbury branch of the Council for Equal Pay and Opportunity and appointed a delegate to the Canterbury Trades Council and the National Council of Women.[1]
Political career edit
| Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972–1975 | 38th | Avon | Labour | ||
| 1975–1978 | 39th | Avon | Labour | ||
| 1978–1981 | 40th | Avon | Labour | ||
| 1981–1984 | 41st | Avon | Labour | ||
| 1984–1987 | 42nd | Avon | Labour | ||
In the 1960s she was living in St Albans and was an officeholder in the local branch of the Labour Party and was a member of its electorate committee. She worked as a campaign manager for Roger Drayton, Labour's successful St Albans candidate in 1969.[1]
Batchelor was then elected a member of the Christchurch City Council in 1971. She was appointed chairperson of the council's health and general committee in her first term. She was re-elected three years later but in 1977 decided not to seek another term.[2] She also served as Member of Parliament for the Avon electorate in Christchurch for 15 years from 1972 to 1987.[3] She was New Zealand's twelfth female MP. During the Third Labour Government she clashed with socially conservative Prime Minister Norman Kirk over abortion and homosexual law reform, both of which he opposed. She became known as a champion of the underdog, but later said she did not push feminist issues too strongly to avoid alienating others.[1] "She advocated firmly for equality of women in work, and for women generally, without being anti-male".[4]
After Labour was surprisingly defeated in 1975 Batchelor was designated as Labour's spokesperson on women's affairs by leader Bill Rowling.[5] Despite clashing with National Prime Minister Robert Muldoon in the house several times, the two got on well with each other.[6] She notably became a victim of Muldoon's routine name-calling. He referred to her as "orange roughy" after she dyed her hair a startling shade of red, one of the few times she achieved any semblance of prominence in her parliamentary career.[1] In March 1983 she was appointed as Labour's spokesperson for Urban Affairs by Labour leader David Lange.[7] On 5 April 1983 she collapsed while attending a function at the Christchurch Town Hall. She was taken to hospital and had several tests before being discharged to her home. Batchelor later stated that she was overcome by exhaustion following a strenuous travel schedule.[8]
Dissatisfaction with her low-profile performance in Parliament was beginning to show by the 1980s. In the lead up to the 1984 election she narrowly survived an electorate committee vote of no confidence and a challenge from local union leader Paul Piesse and automotive surveyor David John Penny for the Labour Party nomination in Avon.[9] The battle went to a second vote before Batchelor finally emerged victorious. She was re-elected that year, which saw the formation of the Fourth Labour Government. Despite having served in Parliament since 1972, and therefore one of Labour's most experienced MPs, she was overlooked for a place in Cabinet after the government was formed. The challenge against her for the nomination, combined with her Cabinet snub lead her to announce her retirement at the 1987 election.[1]
Later life and death edit
After Parliament, Batchelor purchased a second house on Australia's Gold Coast, so that she could avoid the Christchurch winters and be near her daughter and granddaughter. She took up painting and was a member of the Royal Queensland Art Society.[6]
Batchelor died on 12 March 2009 aged 82.[10] She was survived by her son Gary, daughter Marilyn and multiple grandchildren and great-grandchildren.[1]
Honours and awards edit
In the 1987 Queen's Birthday Honours, Batchelor was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order for public services.[11] She was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in 1977, the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal, and, in 1993, the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal.[12]
References edit
- ^ a b c d e f g Crean, Mike (28 March 2009). "Councillor and MP championed women's rights". The Press. p. D17.
- ^ . Christchurch: Christchurch City Council. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
- ^ Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.
- ^ David Close quoted in The Press, 28 March 2009
- ^ "Surprises Among Party Spokesmen". The New Zealand Herald. 30 January 1976. p. 10.
- ^ a b Bryce, Fiona (1 April 2005). "Where are they now?... Former MP Mary Batchelor". The Star. Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2012.
- ^ "Labour leader allocates responsibilities". The Press. 17 March 1983. p. 3.
- ^ "Exhausted Labour MP Collapses". The Evening Post. 8 April 1983. p. 1.
- ^ "20 seek Labour seats". The Press. 2 August 1983. p. 3.
- ^ "Obituaries — Mary Dorothy Batchelor QSO". New Zealand Parliament. 24 March 2009. Retrieved 30 March 2010.
- ^ "No. 50950". The London Gazette (4th supplement). 13 June 1987. p. 33.
- ^ Taylor, Alister; Coddington, Deborah (1994). Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand. Auckland: New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa. p. 58. ISBN 0-908578-34-2.
External links edit
- Photo of Dorothy Jelicich and Mary Batchelor playing pool in the parliamentary Members' lounge