fbpx
Wikipedia

Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin, duc de Gaëte

Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin, 1st duc de Gaëte (19 January 1756 – 5 November 1841) was a French statesman who served as Minister of Finance of the French Empire under Napoleon I, from November 1799 to March 1814, and during the Hundred Days following Napoleon's return from exile in Elba.

Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin by Joseph-Marie Vien (1806).

Biography edit

Gaudin was born in Saint-Denis in 1756.

 
Heraldic achievement of Martin-Michel-Charles Gaudin, duc de Gaëte

After Napoleon made him his Minister of Finance, where he held office until 1814, Gaudin organised the French direct contributions, reintroduced direct taxes ("droits réunis"), founded the Banque de France and the Cour des comptes, and set up the first cadaster, or record of land ownership as a basis of taxation. He was rewarded in 1809 with the duché grand-fief of Gaeta and the title of duc de Gaëte, in the then-French controlled kingdom of Naples; effectively, this was a life peerage, nominal but of high rank. During the Hundred Days return, Bonaparte reserved a seat for Gaudin in the planned imperial Chamber of Peers, but that never materialised.

After the Bourbon restoration, he was deputy for the Aisne département, sitting with the constitutional party.

In 1820 he became governor of the Banque de France.

He died in the Gennevilliers château, near Paris, in 1841. He left his Memoirs, Opinions and Writings.

Sources edit

  • Larousse (undated French encyclopaedia, early 20th century)
  • Heraldica.org- Napoleonic heraldry

External links edit

  Media related to Martin Michel Charles Gaudin at Wikimedia Commons


martin, michel, charles, gaudin, gaëte, help, expand, this, article, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, german, january, 2023, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, german, article, machine, t. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in German January 2023 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the German article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 9 121 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at de Michel Gaudin see its history for attribution You may also add the template Translated de Michel Gaudin to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation Martin Michel Charles Gaudin 1st duc de Gaete 19 January 1756 5 November 1841 was a French statesman who served as Minister of Finance of the French Empire under Napoleon I from November 1799 to March 1814 and during the Hundred Days following Napoleon s return from exile in Elba Martin Michel Charles Gaudin by Joseph Marie Vien 1806 Biography editGaudin was born in Saint Denis in 1756 nbsp Heraldic achievement of Martin Michel Charles Gaudin duc de Gaete After Napoleon made him his Minister of Finance where he held office until 1814 Gaudin organised the French direct contributions reintroduced direct taxes droits reunis founded the Banque de France and the Cour des comptes and set up the first cadaster or record of land ownership as a basis of taxation He was rewarded in 1809 with the duche grand fief of Gaeta and the title of duc de Gaete in the then French controlled kingdom of Naples effectively this was a life peerage nominal but of high rank During the Hundred Days return Bonaparte reserved a seat for Gaudin in the planned imperial Chamber of Peers but that never materialised After the Bourbon restoration he was deputy for the Aisne departement sitting with the constitutional party In 1820 he became governor of the Banque de France He died in the Gennevilliers chateau near Paris in 1841 He left his Memoirs Opinions and Writings Sources editLarousse undated French encyclopaedia early 20th century Heraldica org Napoleonic heraldryExternal links edit nbsp Media related to Martin Michel Charles Gaudin at Wikimedia Commons nbsp This article about a French politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Martin Michel Charles Gaudin duc de Gaete amp oldid 1216585465, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.