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Marko's Monastery

Marko's Monastery (Macedonian and Serbian: Марков Манастир) is a monastery located in the village of Markova Sušica, 18 kilometres (11 mi) from central Skopje in North Macedonia. The monastery bears the name of Serbian Prince Marko, who reigned at the time of its completion in the 14th century.[1][2] Marko's Monastery has been active since its establishment.[3]

Marko's Monastery
Church of Saint Demetrius at Marko's Monastery
Monastery information
OrderMacedonian Orthodox
Established1346
DioceseDiocese of Skopje
Controlled churchesChurch of Saint Demetrius
People
Founder(s)Vukašin Mrnjavčević (ktitor), Prince Marko
Site
LocationMarkova Sušica, Studeničani Municipality
Coordinates41°53′57″N 21°24′34″E / 41.89917°N 21.40944°E / 41.89917; 21.40944
Public accessyes

Description edit

Marko's Monastery contains a single cross-shaped church dedicated to Saint Demetrius. The monastery grounds also consist of lodgings, a belfry, a well, warehouses, a bakery, and a mill.[4] The monastery still operates a special oven used to make rakija.[5]

 
Fresco depicting Saint Demetrius

The church has a narthex, a central dome and a smaller dome on the western side.[1] It was built of bricks and stone. The iconstasis is made of stone pillars.[4]

The frescoes inside the church were done by a number of painters from the region.[1] The Holy Mother of God, the twelve great feasts, Jesus Christ, and Saint Nicholas are some of the subjects depicted in the frescoes.[4]

History edit

 
Fresco depicting King Marko

Construction of the Church of Saint Demetrius began under King Vukašin in 1346.[2] The church, including the interior paintings, were completed 30 years later. Before Ottoman rule, the monastery had a school and many monks and priests would write manuscripts.[5]

In 1392, Skopje fell under Ottoman rule, which led to the destruction of many churches and monasteries in the area. Marko's Monastery, however, suffered almost no damage.[4] During the Ottoman era, in 1467/8 the monastery is recorded as having 20 monks.[3] Kiril Peychinovich was the hegumen of Marko's Monastery from 1801 to 1818.[6]

In 1830, Ottoman aristocrat Hamzi Paşa added an exonarthex to the church.[3]

Frescoes showing the ktetor King Vukašin and his son Prince Marko were the most defaced by overpainting with a fat-based paint in 1894, an act of national fanaticism ordered by the Bulgarian metropolitan of Skopje. In the 1920s, attempts were made to restore the damaged frescoes.[7]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Skopje Monasteries". British Council Bulgaria. Association for Cultural Tourism. 2010. Retrieved July 23, 2010.
  2. ^ a b . Macedonia National Tourism Portal. 2010. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
  3. ^ a b c . Soros. 2010. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  4. ^ a b c d . GoMacedonia. 2010. Archived from the original on July 6, 2007. Retrieved July 24, 2010.
  5. ^ a b . Macedonia National Tourism Portal. 2010. Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  6. ^ "Skopje Area". Visit Macedonia. 2010. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  7. ^ Vladimir Petković (1924), "MARKOV MANASTIR", Narodna enciklopedija, vol. 2, p. 795

External links edit

  • Marko's Monastery on travel2macedonia
  • Legends about Marko's Monastery
  • Marko's Monastery as a Literary and Culture Centre

marko, monastery, macedonian, serbian, Марков, Манастир, monastery, located, village, markova, sušica, kilometres, from, central, skopje, north, macedonia, monastery, bears, name, serbian, prince, marko, reigned, time, completion, 14th, century, been, active, . Marko s Monastery Macedonian and Serbian Markov Manastir is a monastery located in the village of Markova Susica 18 kilometres 11 mi from central Skopje in North Macedonia The monastery bears the name of Serbian Prince Marko who reigned at the time of its completion in the 14th century 1 2 Marko s Monastery has been active since its establishment 3 Marko s MonasteryChurch of Saint Demetrius at Marko s MonasteryMonastery informationOrderMacedonian OrthodoxEstablished1346DioceseDiocese of SkopjeControlled churchesChurch of Saint DemetriusPeopleFounder s Vukasin Mrnjavcevic ktitor Prince MarkoSiteLocationMarkova Susica Studenicani MunicipalityCoordinates41 53 57 N 21 24 34 E 41 89917 N 21 40944 E 41 89917 21 40944Public accessyes Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 References 4 External linksDescription editMarko s Monastery contains a single cross shaped church dedicated to Saint Demetrius The monastery grounds also consist of lodgings a belfry a well warehouses a bakery and a mill 4 The monastery still operates a special oven used to make rakija 5 nbsp Fresco depicting Saint Demetrius The church has a narthex a central dome and a smaller dome on the western side 1 It was built of bricks and stone The iconstasis is made of stone pillars 4 The frescoes inside the church were done by a number of painters from the region 1 The Holy Mother of God the twelve great feasts Jesus Christ and Saint Nicholas are some of the subjects depicted in the frescoes 4 History edit nbsp Fresco depicting King Marko Construction of the Church of Saint Demetrius began under King Vukasin in 1346 2 The church including the interior paintings were completed 30 years later Before Ottoman rule the monastery had a school and many monks and priests would write manuscripts 5 In 1392 Skopje fell under Ottoman rule which led to the destruction of many churches and monasteries in the area Marko s Monastery however suffered almost no damage 4 During the Ottoman era in 1467 8 the monastery is recorded as having 20 monks 3 Kiril Peychinovich was the hegumen of Marko s Monastery from 1801 to 1818 6 In 1830 Ottoman aristocrat Hamzi Pasa added an exonarthex to the church 3 Frescoes showing the ktetor King Vukasin and his son Prince Marko were the most defaced by overpainting with a fat based paint in 1894 an act of national fanaticism ordered by the Bulgarian metropolitan of Skopje In the 1920s attempts were made to restore the damaged frescoes 7 References edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Marko s Monastery a b c Skopje Monasteries British Council Bulgaria Association for Cultural Tourism 2010 Retrieved July 23 2010 a b Macedonia National Tourism Portal Macedonia National Tourism Portal 2010 Archived from the original on May 27 2011 Retrieved July 24 2010 a b c Marko s Monastery the region of Skopje Soros 2010 Archived from the original on September 28 2011 Retrieved July 25 2010 a b c d Marko s monastery near Skopje GoMacedonia 2010 Archived from the original on July 6 2007 Retrieved July 24 2010 a b Macedonia National Tourism Portal Macedonia National Tourism Portal 2010 Archived from the original on May 27 2011 Retrieved July 25 2010 Skopje Area Visit Macedonia 2010 Retrieved July 25 2010 Vladimir Petkovic 1924 MARKOV MANASTIR Narodna enciklopedija vol 2 p 795External links editMarko s Monastery on travel2macedonia Legends about Marko s Monastery Marko s Monastery as a Literary and Culture Centre Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Marko 27s Monastery amp oldid 1190995978, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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